【正文】 定語從句練習(xí): is the train ____ we went to which that you ever been to Rome?No, but that39。（對(duì)）Who robbed the bank is not 。as 的用法 same…as；such…as 中的as 是一種固定結(jié)構(gòu), 和……一樣……。3）某些在從句中充當(dāng)時(shí)間，地點(diǎn)或原因狀語的“介詞+關(guān)系詞”結(jié)構(gòu)可以同關(guān)系副詞when 和where 互換。而此題中，介詞on 用的不對(duì)，所以選A。例如：There are occasions when（on which）one must 。板書設(shè)計(jì) GRAMMAR Attributive Clause布置作業(yè)Finish off the exercise paper.第四篇：高中英語語法定語從句小結(jié)定語從句1.① 關(guān)系代詞（who,whom,whose,which,that,as）one of +動(dòng)詞復(fù)數(shù)He is one of the students who have been to Shanghaithe only one +動(dòng)詞單數(shù)He is the only one of the students who has been to 介詞放在句尾，二者都可用This is the girl(who/whom)we have been looking =of whichThe classroomare broken is classroomare broken is +關(guān)系代詞⑴v.+ he had been⑵n.+ are still living in the little house ’ve been⑶adj.+ woker ⑴.先行詞是最高級(jí)、序數(shù)詞⑵.先行詞是all,some/any/no/every+thing ,none或only,any,few,little,no,all,none of,the very+先行詞⑶.先行詞既有人又有物⑷.who/which…….that…..?⑸…… which…….that……② 關(guān)系副詞(when,where,why)=on which先行詞：occasion=in which先行詞：case,point,situation,condition,stage=for which先行詞：reason． when=and thenwhere=and thereB． as/which(1)as在句前、句中、句后which在句后(2)非限制性定語從句放在主句之后，用as定語從句是否定句或表示否定時(shí)，用whichHe came here very late, which was unexpected(3)As anybody can seeAs we had expectedAs often happensAs has been said beforeAs is mentioned aboveAs I understandAs appears(4)As+被動(dòng)語態(tài)Which+主動(dòng)語態(tài)第五篇：高中英語語法教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì) 定語從句高中英語語法教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)：定語從句講解與練習(xí)定語從句在句中做定語，修飾一個(gè)名詞或代詞，被修飾的名詞詞組或代詞即先行詞。b、在非限制性定語從句中。這節(jié)課主要采用講授歸納的方法來建立定語從句的概念。對(duì)定語從句的復(fù)習(xí)，需要綜合應(yīng)用所學(xué)知識(shí)來解決原來的遺留問題，因而對(duì)句子分析和推理概括能力要求提高了。三、在the same...as, such...as, as...as, the same...that結(jié)構(gòu)中, as, that 即使作賓語,也不能省略。,且在定語從句中作方式狀語時(shí),關(guān)聯(lián)詞可用in which或that,也可以省略。這些結(jié)構(gòu)常放句首，偶爾也可以放句中或句末。 is the best that can be done most important thing that should be done right now is how to stop him from going on.⑤先行詞既有人又有物，用which和who都不適合，： writer and his novel that you have just talked about is really well rider and his bike that had run over an old woman were held up by the police.⑥ I caught two fish and put them in a basin of you can see the two that are still alive.⑦如果有兩個(gè)從句，其中一個(gè)關(guān)系代詞已用which ,另一個(gè)關(guān)系代詞宜用that，以避免語言的單調(diào)或重復(fù)。way后的定語從句 的引導(dǎo)詞不用時(shí)較多。3)where定語從句修飾抽象名詞activity Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity where sight matters more than ，舞蹈是一種讓人看勝過讓人聽的活動(dòng)。比較: ※This is the factory where /in which he worked last year.（作狀語）在高中的英語學(xué)習(xí)中，我們都知道，where在定語從句中用作關(guān)系副詞，作狀語，先行詞一般指地點(diǎn)。Her attitude to him was quite the same as it had always been.(關(guān)系代詞as和指示代詞same連用, 在從句中用作表語, 先行詞是same.).Why didn39。(3)定語從句的主語是all, none, both, neither, each等不定代詞時(shí)，一般只用of whom和of which。I like the students who/that work hard.（主語）All who heard the story were amazed.(代詞如he, they, any, those, all, one等后多用who.)Chaplin, for whom life had once been very hard, was a success as an actor.（賓語）He39。例如：錯(cuò)句：Is this the train that they took it last Sunday? 分析：該題中that 已經(jīng)代替先行詞the train 在定語從句中充當(dāng)及物動(dòng)詞took 的賓語，故重疊出現(xiàn)的賓語it必須刪去。例如：（1）I still remember the days which / that we spent together.（2）I still remember the days when we worked 引導(dǎo)限制性定語從句的幾種情況that 在限制性定語從句中既可指人又可指事或物。試比較：（1）Is this factory _____________ we visited last week ?（2）Is this the factory ____________ we visited last week ? one 分析：第一題缺少表語，只有填D項(xiàng)才能保持主句的完整性，而其他的選項(xiàng)均為干擾項(xiàng)。如： book which/that was on the desk was bought by my father.（主語） book(which/that)I bought yesterday is very interesting.（賓語） factory in which his father works is far from was proud, which his brother never was.（表語） spent four years in college, during which time he learned French.（定語） may be late, in which case we ought to wait for him.●who, whom, whose: who: 主格, 在從句中作主語，在口語或非正式用法中作賓語。He has a lot of storybooks, a few of which I have never ，有幾本故事書我還從未看過。the same as；such …as …。ll spend in Harbin, I39。We have reached a point where a change is 。t believe the reason(that/which)he gave me.（作賓語）Have you asked him the reason that may explain his success?（作主語）Ex.)He was 39。 only thing that we could do was to 39。He saw the girl, which delighted didn’t say anything at the meeting , as/which seemed very “正如”含義，常用的結(jié)構(gòu)有as we know（眾所周知）；as often happens（正如常發(fā)生的那樣）；as is often the case（情況常常如此）。,且在定語從句中作原因狀語時(shí),可以用關(guān)系副詞why或關(guān)系代詞that,也可以省略。二、在非限制性定語從句中,作賓語的關(guān)系代詞也不能省略。培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的觀察能力、分析概括能力以及演繹推理能力等。四、教學(xué)程序教學(xué)中要以了解、學(xué)習(xí)研究英語的方法為基礎(chǔ)，掌握知識(shí)為中心，培養(yǎng)能力為方向，緊抓重點(diǎn)突破難點(diǎn)，具體設(shè)計(jì)如下：新課導(dǎo)入：以創(chuàng)設(shè)問題情境導(dǎo)入新課。e、當(dāng)主句已有疑問詞 who或which時(shí)，只能用that。同時(shí)，在解釋的過程中不斷穿插練習(xí)，達(dá)到鞏固復(fù)習(xí)的目的,體現(xiàn)精講精練的教學(xué)原則和我校提出的“四轉(zhuǎn)五讓”原則。（which / that在句中作賓語）The package（which / that）you are carrying is about to e 。方法二：準(zhǔn)確判斷先行詞在定語從句中的成分（主、謂、賓、定、狀），也能正確選擇出關(guān)系代詞/關(guān)系副詞。說明：關(guān)系代詞that和關(guān)系副詞why不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。但不同之處主要有兩點(diǎn)：（1）as 引導(dǎo)的定語從句可置于句首，而which不可。Whatever you want makes no difference to ，跟我沒什么關(guān)系。.e）先行詞既有人，又有物時(shí)。d like most to visit keeps a record of everythinghe had seen said that Suzhou was the first cityhe had visited in TV play I watched last night is the best one I have watched this this the museum you visited the other day? which one is the very filmI39。What只能引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，用作連接代詞，作從句的具體成分，且不能省略。正如39。As一般放在句首，which在句中。限制性定語從句是先行詞不可缺少的部分，去掉它主句意思往往不明確；非限制性定語從句是先行詞的附加說明，去掉了也不會(huì)影響主句的意思，它與主句之間通常用逗號(hào)分開。例如：His father died the year（that / when / in which）he was 。關(guān)系副詞有：when, where, why等。a、先行詞是one(s),anyone,someone, those時(shí)，關(guān)系詞使用who。為了使學(xué)生能對(duì)定語從句有更進(jìn)一步的認(rèn)識(shí)，這里我又采用提問的方法讓學(xué)生說出定語從句的分類，然后我對(duì)其進(jìn)行進(jìn)一步地解釋和說明，讓學(xué)生通過講解概括，總結(jié)出定語從句的分類。培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的多種能力也是這節(jié)課的重點(diǎn)，這是素質(zhì)教育對(duì)現(xiàn)代教學(xué)的要求。(關(guān)系代詞that如要換成as, 則指與我讀的書一樣,而不是同一本。,關(guān)聯(lián)詞可用when, that或省略。The Travel Agency, with which our pany has been dealing for several years, has opened for new is a mixture of gases, of which oxygen forms 21 ，常用which。s a good book that will help you a home village is no longer the place(that)it used to 的情況: ① zoo is a park in which many kinds of animals are kept for this the room in which lives? ②39。限制性定語從句與先行詞關(guān)系緊密，起限定作用，如果去掉了這個(gè)定語從句，整個(gè)句子就不完整或者會(huì)改變意思；而非限制性定語從句與先行詞關(guān)系不是很緊密，對(duì)先行詞起補(bǔ)充說明或描述的作用。6)where定語從句修飾抽象名詞job She wants a job where her management skills can be put to good 。當(dāng)然，在實(shí)際的英語學(xué)習(xí)中，where在定語從句中的用法遠(yuǎn)不是這么簡(jiǎn)單，相反，要復(fù)雜得多