【正文】 ere are you planning to celebrate the New Year’s Eve this year?97．Roads in Shanghai always get/bee more crowded /hold up more traffic than usual on rainy days.98．It was a foreigner that/who saved the man trying/who tried to kill himself/ mit suicide without considering his own safety.99．No sooner had I left the school that early evening than I met with/bumped into/came across/encountered a classmate of mine in primary school (whom) I hadn’t seen for ages/years.100．Whoever wants to be successful should first understand the principle that success es from hard effort/work and persistence/perseverance【解析】1．本題提示詞為plan，除夕翻譯為 “New Year’s Eve”。故翻譯為：It was this experience that enabled/helped me to realize (that) I shouldn39。分析句子可知，本句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語為The accident，用過去分詞短語caused by ignoring the rules作The accident的后置定語。根據(jù)句意可知本句用how+adj+it is形式的感嘆句，同時(shí)用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，表示“如果”，be involved in表示“參與”，故翻譯為：How great it is if one day students can be involved in the development of courses on their own.4．考查倒裝。4．高中英語翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．這個(gè)專家所推薦的方法被證明是十分有效的。時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。(stand)4．能否抵御網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲的誘惑是擺在中學(xué)生面前的一道難題。2．表示“與……一樣……”應(yīng)該用“as+ adj./adv原級(jí)+as…”結(jié)構(gòu)。（as…as）3．只喝一杯咖啡就會(huì)使我整晚睡不著。此處我們給出一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語從句when people visit Shanghai，同時(shí)還可使用其他從句進(jìn)行處理。高中英語翻譯的基本方法技巧及練習(xí)題及練習(xí)題(含答案)含解析一、高中英語翻譯1．高中英語翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．美食是人們?cè)煸L上海的樂趣之一。另一個(gè)是題目中給出的visit，需要謹(jǐn)慎處理，是用做動(dòng)詞還是名詞。（popular）2．我認(rèn)為你們的建議和他們的一樣有價(jià)值。1．表示“越來越……”，英語的表達(dá)方式為“比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)用于進(jìn)行時(shí)里中。(owing)3．每位設(shè)計(jì)師都希望自己的作品能經(jīng)受時(shí)間的考驗(yàn)。3．此句希望（hope）是謂語動(dòng)詞，后接賓語從句?！究键c(diǎn)定位】考查定語從句及相關(guān)短語的表達(dá)。根據(jù)句意可知本句用動(dòng)名詞作主語，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，as+adj+表示“同……一樣……”，陳述的是客觀事實(shí)，應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故翻譯為：For/To a country, protecting the environment is as important as maintaining economic growth.3．考查感嘆句和條件狀語從句。t be too busy to miss the gifts/blessings that life brings to me. 4． There is a confusing phenomenon that many young parents would rather invest much money in/into early education than travel with kids to expand their horizons. 【解析】1．考查ignore的相關(guān)用法。錯(cuò)過生活的恩賜為“miss the gifts/blessings”其中g(shù)ifts/blessings被后面的that引導(dǎo)的定語從句所修飾，且在定語從句中作賓語。(No sooner)100．無論誰想要成功必先明白這個(gè)道理“成功來自艱苦的付出和堅(jiān)持不懈”。其次，“這個(gè)道理“成功來自艱苦的付出和堅(jiān)持不懈”這半句話涉及使用同位語從句。分析句子可知，可以使用固定句式：there is no way to do,意為“無法做某事”；提供介詞without可以構(gòu)成without+Ving 賓語結(jié)構(gòu)作原因狀語，意為“在沒有…的情況下”， 再根據(jù)其它漢語提示，故翻譯為：There is no way to lean a foreign language well without mastering great amounts of vocabulary. 。分析句子可知，“對(duì)..至關(guān)重要”可用詞組is essential to,主語為Ecological protection，賓語為human beings wellbeing and future，所提供固定結(jié)構(gòu)bring about可意為“孕育”，且后半句可以用非限制性定語從句翻譯，先行詞由Ecological protection充當(dāng)。（Hardly）4．雖說忠言逆耳利于行，這個(gè)年紀(jì)的孩子很叛逆，你越勸，他可能越不會(huì)聽。s behaviour, children of this age are so rebellious that the more advice you give him, the less likely he is to follow it./ The more you try to persuade him, the less likely he is to listen to you.【點(diǎn)睛】第三小題考查固定句型hardly…when…“一……就……”，該句型在時(shí)態(tài)上有要求，即主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，從句用一般過去時(shí)，如把hardly置于句首時(shí)，主語要部分倒裝。1．考查固定短語和名詞性從句。故翻譯為Kids should be encouraged to be exposed to/ expose themselves to music from an early age because music is regarded as an enduring source of inspiration.。(loss)【答案】1．It was Wednesday when he brought a prepared meal to school, which surprised the others.2．All the things we are doing now are for the service we offer for the society in the future, so these efforts are worth paying.3．This is the first time that a foreigner is involved in the translation work in such important representative conference in China.4．Every time I am at a loss for what I should do next, some of my best friend will certainly be there to give me a hand.【解析】1．考查定