【正文】 not … until … 句型的強調句句型為：It is/ was not until + 被強調部分 + that + 其他部分普通句：He didn39。但如果不是強調句型，till, until可通用?！军c睛】強調句結構。1．考查強調句。此處despite“盡管”，是介詞，表示“讓步”，后面用動名詞作賓語；句中使用形容詞比較級，且than是連詞，后面是賓語從句。allow sb. to do ，該句型是固定句型。分析句子結構可知，every time引導時間狀語從句，what引導賓語從句，且在從句中做賓語；再根據(jù)句意可知，at a loss意為“不知所措”，give sb. a hand意為“幫助某人”；再根據(jù)語境可知，句子陳述的是事實信息，故用一般現(xiàn)在時。(worth)3．這是第一次外籍人士在中國為如此重要的代表大會參與翻譯工作。3．考查固定短語和狀語從句。source4．中日兩國的共同利益遠遠大于分歧，對話與合作始終是兩國關系的主流。(occur, make)【答案】1．Don’t stay in the airconditioned room all day even if it’s extremely hot.2．Once a person has learned how to think in other people’s position, it indicates that he is getting mature.3．It was not until he attended the lecture that he realized how little he knew about the field.4．It never occurred to them that the bridge would be open to traffic/the public by the end of the year, which will make it easier for them to go out/and it will make it easier for them to go out.【解析】1．考查祈使句和讓步狀語從句。1．本題的難點在于There is no need for sb to do句型，注意拼車可以用share a car來表示。相當于should, must。account for表示“占（比例）”，“only+狀語”位于句首時，其后要用部分倒裝，故翻譯為：Only when a series of technical problems are solved can new energy cars account for 20 percent of all the car sales by 2025.3．高中英語翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．他曾在當?shù)匾凰鶎W校工作。(leave)_________________2．深深吸了一口氣，他面帶微笑地走上了舞臺。本大題要求用only+狀語從句來翻譯。(only＋狀語從句)________________________________________________________________________2．這就是我們未來的生活。同時要注意運用短語如肢體語言可譯成“body languages”， 與某人交流可譯為“ municate with”。(Only)_________________【答案】1．For the sake of safety/ For safety, children / a child should not be left alone at home2．Having taken a deep breath, he went up to the stage with a smile on his face.3．The way a person treats others can reflect what kind of person he is.4．Only when a series of technical problems are solved can new energy cars account for 20 percent of all the car sales by 2025.【解析】【分析】本題考查翻譯，注意使用括號內的提示詞進行翻譯。（involve）4．他若是想在下一屆奧運會奪金的話，就要提高他的技術水平。4．高中英語翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．女孩子們沒有必要在深夜為了省錢而去拼車。4．本題需要注意be devoted to后需要接動名詞或名詞作賓語，be down with表示“由于……病倒了”。根據(jù)句意可知本句使用not until的強調句型，其基本結構為：It is not until+被強調部分+that+其余部分，事情發(fā)生在過去，應該用一般過去時，故翻譯為：It was not until he attended the lecture that he realized how little he knew about the field.4．考查固定句式和非限定性定語從句。固定短語be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”，pay attention to“對……的注意”，本句為同位語從句修飾先行詞phenomenon。4．考查固定短語。分析句子結構可知，when引導時間狀語從句修飾Wednesday并在從句中做狀語，which引導非限制性定語從句并在從句中做主語；再根據(jù)語境可知，句子陳述的是過去的動作，故用一般過去時。(Only)4．許多中國的航空公司允許乘客在飛行過程中使用手機,這意味我們可以在空中玩喜歡的游戲了。（despite）3．每天僅準許兩百名游客進入博物館參觀，因為里面的物品非常珍貴。句中使用固定句型：There is no doubt that，在這個句型中that引導同位語從句；從句中動名詞短語keeping humorous作主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)第三人稱contributes to；動詞短語contributes to中的to是介詞，所以后面用動名詞作賓語；the society和 filled之間是被動關系，是過去分詞作后置定語。固定句式There is no need to do sth.“沒有必要做某事”，且應為when引導的時間狀語從句，短語pretend to do sth.“假裝做某事”，且應用一般現(xiàn)在時以及一般將來時。其結構為it is (was)+被強調成分+that (who)+其他。故填Was it in the newly opened restaurant// that you witnessed / saw(that) the suspect //mit the crime?