【正文】
citement。In places such as Hong Kong, where a mixture of Chinese and English is ________ (mon) used among friends, the English phrase often replaces the Chinese characters, and this is the reason ________ the phrase has been added to the dictionary. 8.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。kind在這里表種類(lèi),是可數(shù)名詞,由three修飾,所以要用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。they have a more important job173。句意:一些鴿子的主人在網(wǎng)上分享了歸巢鳥(niǎo)類(lèi)的照片。句意:他們是由當(dāng)?shù)刭慀潗?ài)好者貢獻(xiàn)的,他們訓(xùn)練并自愿為賽鴿做準(zhǔn)備,并響應(yīng)了北京賽鴿協(xié)會(huì)的邀請(qǐng)。 (6)考查介詞。 (4)考查時(shí)態(tài)。這句話的主語(yǔ)是The massive events,句中缺少謂語(yǔ),且主語(yǔ)與design之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。anmen Square, such as ________unique military parade, massive Pageantry(盛典), ________ (design)to be environmentally ________(friend). The 70gun salute that kicked off the day39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及冠詞,非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài),狀語(yǔ)從句,代詞,賓語(yǔ)從句以及介詞等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇故事類(lèi)閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí),進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫(xiě)出正確的單詞形式。Benjamin had done with his gift是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句,從句中缺少賓語(yǔ),故用指物的連接代詞,故填what。故填These。根據(jù)be和句意判斷此處應(yīng)填情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,結(jié)合句意“貓肯定病了”此處是肯定推測(cè),其表達(dá)為must do/be,故填must。 for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank. (9)考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:然后他們將所學(xué)的知識(shí)打印成自己的文檔。根據(jù)上文So far可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),且主語(yǔ)為單數(shù)名詞,故填has invited。 (1)考查介詞。ve learned. One student printed her________(new) written essay Whether the traditional red envelopes kids receive belong to them or their parents?________(know) as one of the four great inventions of ancient China, movable type printing ________(invent) by Bi Sheng in the 1040s during the Song (10)句意:最有名的是橋是被建于1189年至1192年的盧溝橋。 can protect the truth and keep off evils 是非限性定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是the lion,關(guān)系詞用which。images為名詞,it是人稱(chēng)代詞,此處用形容詞性物主代詞its它的,修飾名詞。 (1)句意:一對(duì)石獅子,一只雄獅子和一只雌獅子,一般在傳統(tǒng)建筑的門(mén)前能夠看見(jiàn)。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及時(shí)態(tài),代詞,冠詞,形容詞,非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,定語(yǔ)從句,介詞,名詞以及語(yǔ)態(tài)等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇文化類(lèi)閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí),進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫(xiě)出正確的單詞形式。helps it go to the Heaven and the Hell是限制性定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞為 (6)考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。 (2)考查代詞。important role in the history of Chinese nation, politics, religion, culture and Chinese language and became a symbol of China and Chinese people. 故填where。 (9)考查形容詞。表示“不久之后”短語(yǔ)為a short time later,故填later。故填an。故填struck。 s really________ (impress). the post said. After the rainfall, a ray of sunshine shone brightly in the states ________the storm burst last week.【答案】 struck;inches;an;or;to;later;saying;our;impressive;where 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,颶風(fēng)襲擊了阿肯色州的部分地區(qū),并引發(fā)了山洪暴發(fā),淹沒(méi)了一家動(dòng)物收容所,導(dǎo)致一只小狗死亡。inch為可數(shù)名詞,由six修飾應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。 (5)考查介詞。本句中say做非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與邏輯主語(yǔ)an update構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞,故填saying。s可知應(yīng)填形容詞作表語(yǔ),故填impressive。2.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 Dragon is a belief of Chinese nation and a ________(gold)Chinese element. When a person hears the name of dragon, China________(e)to his or her mind. As the strongest animal________(select)by Chinese people, dragon has the strongest power ________helps it go to the Heaven and the Hell, and make clouds and rains. In ancient times, as a belief, dragon gave strong supports to the ruling of a big nation, and to people39。play an important part in 固定短語(yǔ),“在......起重要作用”,故填an。lack of固定短語(yǔ),“缺乏”,故填of。 修飾seen用副詞,monly,通常地。at the beginning of意為在……的開(kāi)端,為固定搭配。and連接并列成分,保持形式一致。故填built。 Students at a primary school in Hangzhou had their first class________March 1st on movable type. This is________ (2)考查冠詞。本句為定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞an expert,且先行詞在從句中做定語(yǔ),故填關(guān)系代詞whose。句意:一名學(xué)生打印了她新寫(xiě)的論文《孩子們收到的傳統(tǒng)紅包是自己的還是父母的?》。 (10)考查名詞。 Benjamin West, the father of American painting, showed his talent for art when he was only six years of age. But he did not know about brushes before ________ visitor told him he needed one. In those days, a brush was made from camel39。s lot was about to improve. That year, one of Benjamin39??蓴?shù)名詞visitor需要冠詞修飾,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境此處是泛指,故用不定冠詞,且visitor是輔音音素開(kāi)頭,故填a。 (5)考查狀語(yǔ)從句。 (9)考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:天安門(mén)廣場(chǎng)上的一些重大活動(dòng),例如一次獨(dú)特的大規(guī)模閱兵式,被設(shè)計(jì)的是環(huán)境友好型的。主語(yǔ)又是復(fù)數(shù)形式。The 70gun salute與include之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故填included。 (7)考查定語(yǔ)從句。故填answering。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及冠詞,時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài),形容詞,表語(yǔ)從句,非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,名詞等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí),進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫(xiě)出正確的單詞形式。 (1)考查連詞。句意:這些牙齒旁邊是犬齒,這些犬齒也可以幫助你撕裂食物。 The latest addition to Oxford English Dictionary is by no means a standalone. Other Chinese phrases that ________ (enter) everyday English include long time no see and no can do.【答案】 excitement;to encourage;to;earliest;was invented;adding;it;monly;why;have entered 【解析】【分析】本文為一篇說(shuō)明文,介紹了《牛津英語(yǔ)詞典》將“Add Oil”及其他漢語(yǔ)和英語(yǔ)的混合體收錄其中。故填to encourage。故填earliest。 (7)考查代詞。句意:在香港這樣的地方,在朋友之間普遍使用漢英混合詞,英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)經(jīng)常取代漢字,這就是為什么短語(yǔ)被添加到字典中的原因。 母親非但沒(méi)有批評(píng)他,反而讓他玩了一會(huì)兒。 (2)考查代詞。故填frightened。空前有two修飾,應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填knew。10.閱讀下面短文 ,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的形式 。空前的roller skating 作定語(yǔ)修飾空處,又根據(jù)空前的”a team of 24“ 可知,空處應(yīng)填表示人的復(fù)數(shù)名詞,故填performers。句意:演出回顧了中國(guó)的古代,展示了中國(guó)豐富的文化遺產(chǎn),歌頌了現(xiàn)在。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處在句中修飾名詞achievements,修飾名詞作定語(yǔ)要用形容詞,故填technological。句意:最后,選手們?cè)诒匣吡艘粭l路,畫(huà)出了2022年北京冬奧會(huì)的冬夢(mèng)標(biāo)