【正文】 the rock even though there39。 （10）考查時(shí)態(tài)。此處應(yīng)填動(dòng)名詞作為介詞in的賓語，故填proving。 （3）考查形容詞 。a physical wall和make之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用過去分詞作定語。句意：余華、王守、海明威、喬治 （7）考查定語從句。該空引導(dǎo)表語從句，空處作地點(diǎn)狀語，故用where引導(dǎo)該從句。 （2）考查狀語從句。 When I worked parttime in a local bookstore at my early age so easily pictured, if you do not work in one, as a kind of paradise where not only ________ one read his own favorite books but also encounter charming young ladies (one of my personal fantasies) who browse eternally among Toni Morrison or Ernest Hemingwast thing that chiefly struck me was that really bookish people are a rarity, ________ there are vast numbers of those who consider themselves to be such. Often they will introduce themselves when they enter the bookshop ________ 39。 These days it is so rare that I find time to read that, when I do, it feels like indulgence, more so than any, other sensory experience. When an important relationship in my twenties ________ (break) up the only thing I could do was to read, and I amassed a pile of books ________ I sank and escaped from the world around me and inside me. The landscapes of Yu Hua, Wang Shou, Ernest Hemingway, George Orwell, Fyodor Dostoyevsky, Harper Lee and others protected me from my own thoughts, which were pushed into the background, where ________ could silently process without bothering me. I created a physical wall on my desk, ________ (make) from the books, and as I read them the wall slowly came down until it was gone.根據(jù)句意，該空表示“可以，能夠”，故填can。句意：很明顯，他們的穿著和我們這些書呆子很相似，但這就是他們和我們之間的相似之處開始和結(jié)束的地方。該空作謂語，且敘述的是作者二十多歲的時(shí)候的情況（即：過去的情況），應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，故填broke。 （8）考查代詞。_______ (make) from the books是定語，修飾a physical wall。2．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空 根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語so far“迄今為止”可知謂語動(dòng)詞用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，主語agreements）和sign之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，又主語是復(fù)數(shù)，因此填have been signed。 （6）考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。regard…as…固定短語，“把……看作……”，故填as。 It seems to be something in our blood ________ makes human beings want to conquer (征服) things by climbing them, no matter whether it39。 For starters, the rock has spiritual significance for the local Aboriginal people, and ________(set) foot on it is considered disrespectful. Other concerns include some people leaving litter on top of the rock, and some even urinate (撒尿)on it since there39。無論它是世界最高峰珠穆朗瑪峰，還是位于澳大利亞中部沙漠中地面以上348米的巨大巖石Uluru。 （4）考查名詞。句意：踏上這塊巖石被認(rèn)為是無禮的。句中時(shí)間狀語so far意為到目前為止，通常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用，本句主語是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，所以填have died。所以填will be banned。 The school said the course is aimed at improving the students39。system為可數(shù)名詞,此處表示泛指,且ancient為元音音素開頭,故填不定冠詞an，填an。句意：學(xué)生們參加有關(guān)活字歷史的講座,以及有關(guān)排字和印刷的有趣課程。 （8）考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)上文their為形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞,故填appreciation。t help wondering how long it would take ________(get) there. It was in the middle of Pearl City. When they were free from work, they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting ________(pete) to watch, together with the story behind it. They also shared with us many ________(tradition) stories about Hawaii that were ________(huge) popular with tourists. On the last day of our weeklong stay, we ________(invite) to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, ________(listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals.【答案】 so；to get；of；who；remended；petition；traditional；hugely；were invited；listening 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者講述了他們?nèi)ハ耐亩燃偻局械慕?jīng)歷以及到了主人家后受到的禮遇，主人熱情招待他們，還在工作之余帶他們參加了很多當(dāng)?shù)氐幕顒?dòng)。故填of。故填remeded。 （9）考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及副詞，非謂語動(dòng)詞，介詞，定語從句，時(shí)態(tài)，名詞，形容詞等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識(shí)，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。Cuju was further developed ________. the Tang Dynasty. There were dozens of wellorganized Cuju leagues in Chang39。據(jù)說南武帝很喜歡這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)。 （2）考查時(shí)態(tài)。故填is/was said。 （6）考查定語從句。 （8）考查副詞。make a living，固定短語，“以......為生”。t, Donald Trump will likely be ________(blame). 句意：要是奧巴馬夫婦真的去不了婚禮，都要怪特朗普。be unlikely to do固定短語，“不可能做某事”，故填to receive。 （6）考查副詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，動(dòng)名詞作主語，故填being句意：2011年奧巴馬在任時(shí)就沒參加過威廉夫婦的婚禮，即使當(dāng)時(shí)他是現(xiàn)任總統(tǒng)。 In the closing ceremony of the 2018 Olympic Winter Games. China put on See You in Beijing in 2022, directed by Zhang Yimou. The show centered on the talents of a team of 24 rollerskating ________(perform) from Beijing Sport University. Two of them________(dress) as Panda Captains led the performance. The performance reviewed China39。s promise to promote global peace and building a better future for mankind. Finally, the skaters travelled a path on ice ________(draw) the Winter Dream sign of the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022. The performance ________(successful) sent Chinese people39。 （3）考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：除了長城和像中國龍、中國鳳等幸運(yùn)動(dòng)物等吉祥物外，......。 （8）考查定語從句。句意：演出成功地向世界發(fā)出了中國人民2022年北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)的善意和邀請。t have known that I39。 After nearly five years of practicing. I started to make versions of wellknown poems. Calligraphy seemed like a bridge,________connected me to authors from centuries past. Stroke(筆畫)by stroke, word by word, I could feel their emotions, cherished my own peace and learned________(appreciate) my daily life. （2）考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。in+語言表示“使用某種語言（字體）”，故填in。句意：現(xiàn)在，書法不僅僅是一種愛好，它是一種讓自己遠(yuǎn)離生活煩惱的方式。 （10）考查副詞。 Kiwis are endangered little birds native to New Zealand. It ________ （1）考查時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：這種進(jìn)化導(dǎo)致了幾維鳥的出現(xiàn)。句意：幾維鳥的記憶力很好，他們能記住五年前發(fā)生的事情。句意：這使得它們能夠躲在灌木叢中，完全不被天敵發(fā)現(xiàn)。have a height of... 固定短語，“有……高”，因此