【正文】
nvolve)4.這本新發(fā)行的雜志不僅會影響青少年對時尚的看法,還會開啟健康飲食的新潮流。(It)_________________________【答案】1.Staying up late affects one’s health greatly.2.By the time he es back next year, the stadium will have been set up.3.In the long run, the wider range of knowledge you have, the more capable you are of dealing with the problems at work.4.It is believed that spoiling children too much may unconsciously cause their bad temper, even the lack of ability to take care of themselves.【解析】【分析】本題考查翻譯句子,注意使用括號內(nèi)的提示詞進(jìn)行翻譯。這里what kind of life will lead in the ,it是形式主語。6.本句較為復(fù)雜,除了掌握despite作為介詞可以接名詞構(gòu)成介詞短語作狀語外,還要注意句中謂語動詞的準(zhǔn)確選擇和時態(tài)的確定,最后還要注意“實施援救”這一目的狀語的表達(dá)。(despite)【答案】1.Tennis is getting more and more popular in Shanghai.2.I think your suggestion is as valuable as theirs.3.Drinking only a cup of coffee will keep me awake all night.4.A film will be made/ shot in memory of those brave fire fighters.5.It was three days later that she remembered leaving/having left her raincoat in the language lab.6.Despite the high mountains and thick forests, the doctors and nurses rushed to the scene of the accident for the rescue/to carry out the rescue.【解析】【分析】翻譯題要力爭做到譯文的正確、準(zhǔn)確、地道三個要求。所以答案是What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life.5.本題主要考固定詞組的掌握,為了使用in order that引導(dǎo)出的目的狀語從句。 (what)5.申請材料需要精心準(zhǔn)備,這樣你心儀的學(xué)校才會對你的能力有全面、準(zhǔn)確地了解。 (apology)4.這個游戲的獨(dú)特之處在于它讓孩子學(xué)會如何應(yīng)對現(xiàn)實生活中的問題。 所以答案是If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him.4.本題考察what引導(dǎo)的主語從句,以及“be peculiar to”的用法。(remember)6.盡管山高林密,醫(yī)護(hù)人員還是迅速地趕到出事地點,試試救援。5.解答本題要注意兩點:1. 強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的運(yùn)用;2. remember doing 。2.這句話使用了句型:It’s up to you +從句,“做….由某人決定”。(capable)_________________________4.據(jù)信,過分溺愛孩子會不知不覺地造成孩子的壞脾氣,甚至缺乏自理能力。(prove)2.對國家來說,保護(hù)生態(tài)環(huán)境和保持經(jīng)濟(jì)增長同樣重要。not only…but also表示“不但……而且”,注意not only 和 but also后面都有主謂結(jié)構(gòu)時,如果not only位于第一分句主語之前,則該分句要部分倒裝;后一個分句,即 but also后面不用倒裝,故翻譯為:Not only will the newlyreleased magazine influence teenager39。祈使句 + and/or,前面的祈使句表示條件,or或and引導(dǎo)的分句表示結(jié)果這里表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故用or。(than)3.是一個外國人不顧自己的安危救了那個輕生的男子。 多年不見的小學(xué)同學(xué)可以處理成定語從句,翻譯為 “(whom) I hadn’t seen for ages/years.”;5.本題考查主語從句和同位語的翻譯,句子結(jié)構(gòu)比較復(fù)雜。(be to do)5.她注視著市長消失的那個出口,然后環(huán)顧四周看看其他人對市長的缺席有何反應(yīng)。 ability to express themselves, the more likely they are to stand out in the entrance interview, which makes it a rule for them to practice speaking every day. 【解析】1.相關(guān)的,有關(guān)的:concerning;嫌疑人:suspect,根據(jù)漢語提示,使用現(xiàn)在完成時,并且注意使用被動。 ability to express themselves, the more likely they are to stand out in the entrance interview, which makes it a rule for them to practice speaking every day.【點睛】漢譯英基本步驟:1.理解,通讀并透徹理解原文含義2.翻譯,確定譯文句子的時態(tài)、句型、結(jié)構(gòu)和用詞3.審校,首先檢查譯文是否正確地轉(zhuǎn)述了原文內(nèi)容,是否有錯譯和漏譯;其次,檢查是否有語言上的明顯錯誤,如時態(tài)、語態(tài)、單復(fù)數(shù)、拼寫、大小寫、標(biāo)點符號等.發(fā)現(xiàn)錯誤,及時改正。根據(jù)提示,本句為一般現(xiàn)在時;“據(jù)說”it is said that…,“溫泉”hot spring,“有效”have effects,“蜂擁而至”flock,“旅游洗浴的地方”做先行詞,從句中缺少地點狀語用where引導(dǎo)定語從句,再結(jié)合其它漢語提示,故本句譯為:It is said that hot springs have curative effects, so they have bee a tourist bathing place where people flock.