【正文】 l 背后傳球behindtheback pass 前鋒cornerman 中鋒center 撞人charge 胸前傳球chest pass 空心球clean shot 美俚籃球運(yùn)動員cager 雙方犯規(guī)double foul 運(yùn)球 dribble 罰球foul shot 罰球free throw 罰球區(qū)free throw lane 罰球線free throw line 全場緊逼fullcourt press 投籃goal 后衛(wèi)guard 打手犯規(guī)hack 英語三級筆譯詞匯小集（八）——農(nóng)業(yè)三高農(nóng)業(yè) “three highs”agriculture (high yield, high quality and high efficiency agriculture)三農(nóng)問題issues concerning agriculture, countryside and farmers打白條issue IOU(IOU:借款、債務(wù)、由I owe you 讀音縮略轉(zhuǎn)移而來)立體農(nóng)業(yè)threedimensional agriculture農(nóng)業(yè)技術(shù)合作ATC: Agricultural Technical Cooperation聯(lián)產(chǎn)承包責(zé)任制system of contracted responsibility linking remuneration to output。 middle class官僚資產(chǎn)階級bureaucrat bourgeoisie玫瑰戰(zhàn)爭the Wars of Roses君主立憲制Consstitutional monarchy樞密院Privy Council諾曼征服the Norman Conquest憲章運(yùn)動the Chartist Movement語三級筆譯詞匯小集（五）——貿(mào)易金融股票招商引資attract/bid for/invite investments (from overseas)情感消費(fèi)emotional consumption大盤股 big macs, big/largecap stock, megaissue上市offering, list證交所bourse龍頭企業(yè) corporate champion上海證交所 Shanghai Exchange養(yǎng)老基金 pension fund共同基金 mutual fund對沖式共同基金 hedge mutual fund股票share股價valuation保險商underwriter政府債券 government bond儲蓄帳戶 saving account股市 equity market股東shareholder摘牌delist虧損企業(yè) moneyloser存貨inventory上市公司 traded pany, trading enterprise利益相關(guān)者stakeholder透明度transparency微軟全國廣播公司 Msnbc: Microsoft national broadcast市場經(jīng)濟(jì)基本規(guī)則 market fundamentalist安全顧問 damagecontral machinery有效市場 efficient market知識產(chǎn)權(quán) intellectual property投機(jī)行為 opportunistic practice世通公司W(wǎng)orldCom行賄bribery企業(yè)家entrepreneur做假帳 cook the book監(jiān)管體系 regulatory systemaudit 審計accounting firm 會計事務(wù)所Great Depression 大蕭條portfolio 投資組合moneymarket 短期資本市場capitualmarket 長期資本市場volatility 波動diversification 多元化modity 期貨real estate 房地產(chǎn)option 期權(quán)call option 看漲期權(quán)put option 看跌期權(quán)merger 并購arbitrage 套利Securitiesamp。 magnetically levitated train。 Gullin scenery tops/belittles those elsewhere./Guilin scenery stands out as the world’s best.泰山之美、華山之雄、桂林之秀、黃山至多變the grandeur of Mount Tai, the steepness of Mount Hua, the elegance of Guilin, and the variety of Mount Huangshan英語三級筆譯詞匯小集——經(jīng)濟(jì) 國民生產(chǎn)總值GNP(Gross National Product)人均國民生產(chǎn)總值per capita GNP產(chǎn)值output value宏觀控制exercise macrocontrol優(yōu)化經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)optimize the economic structure保持經(jīng)濟(jì)適度快速增長maintain an appropriate rapid economic growth改善經(jīng)濟(jì)環(huán)境improve economic environment整頓經(jīng)濟(jì)秩序rectify economic order非公有成分nonpublic sectors發(fā)揮市場的調(diào)節(jié)作用give play to the regulatory role of the market經(jīng)濟(jì)和法律的杠桿economic and legal leverages經(jīng)濟(jì)計劃和市場調(diào)節(jié)相結(jié)合bine economic planning with market regulation平等互利、講求實(shí)效、形式多樣、共同發(fā)展的方針pursuing practical results, adopting various ways and seeking mon development/the principle of equality, mutual benefit, efficiency, diversity and mutual development長三角Yangtze River delta瓶頸制約 “bottleneck” restrictions企業(yè)的自我約束機(jī)制selfregulating mechanism of enterprises企業(yè)技術(shù)改造technological updating of enterprises加速科研成果向生產(chǎn)力的轉(zhuǎn)化facilitate a faster transition from research to actual production科教興國戰(zhàn)略strategy of invigorating the country through science, technology and education企業(yè)兼并重組annexation and reorganization of enterprises保持國民經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的良好勢頭maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy奔小康strive for a relatively fortable life采取市場多元化戰(zhàn)略adopt the strategy of a multioutlet market抓大放小invigorate large enterprises while relaxing control over small ones / focus on the restructuring of major enterprises and leave minor ones to fend for themselves出口創(chuàng)匯型/外向型產(chǎn)業(yè)exportoriented industry垂直兼并vertical merger國家補(bǔ)貼public subsidies國家鼓勵項(xiàng)目projects listed as encouraged by the state國家科技創(chuàng)新體系State Scientific and Technological Innovation System自主經(jīng)營，自負(fù)盈虧responsible for their own management decisions, profits and losses經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家economist社會主義經(jīng)濟(jì) socialist economy資本主義經(jīng)濟(jì) capitalist economy集體經(jīng)濟(jì) collective economy計劃經(jīng)濟(jì) planned economy管制經(jīng)濟(jì) controlled economy農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì) rural economics自由經(jīng)濟(jì) liberal economy混合經(jīng)濟(jì) mixed economy政治經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué) political economy保護(hù)主義protectionism閉關(guān)自守autarchy初級成分 primary sector私營成分，私營部門 private sector公共部門，公共成分 public sector經(jīng)濟(jì)渠道 economic channels經(jīng)濟(jì)平衡 economic balance經(jīng)濟(jì)波動 economic fluctuation經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退 economic depression經(jīng)濟(jì)穩(wěn)定 economic stability經(jīng)濟(jì)政策 economic policy經(jīng)濟(jì)復(fù)原 economic recovery約定understanding集中concentration控股公司 holding pany托拉斯trust卡特爾cartel增長 rate of growth經(jīng)濟(jì)趨勢 economic trend經(jīng)濟(jì)形勢 economic situation基本建設(shè)infrastructure生活標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，生活水平 standard of living購買力 purchasing power, buying power短缺scarcity停滯，蕭條，不景氣stagnation不發(fā)達(dá)underdevelopment不發(fā)達(dá)的underdeveloped發(fā)展中的developing英語三級筆譯詞匯小集（四）——?dú)v史默認(rèn)支，系branch部族，部落tribe種族race，breed宗族，世系lineage門第，血統(tǒng)stock貴族出身of noble birth平民出身of humble birth家世extraction后裔progeny， issue姻親kinsmen by affinity家譜family tree北伐戰(zhàn)爭the Northern Expedition新民主主義運(yùn)動the NeoNationalist Movement三民主義the Three People’ Principles (Nationalism, Democracy and the People’s Livelihood) put forward by Dr. Sun Yatsen百日維新（1898年） the OneHundredDay Reform鴉片戰(zhàn)爭the Opium Wars瑪雅文化Mayan civilization母系氏族社會matriarchal clan society農(nóng)民階級peasantry地主階級 landocracy。 narrow victory自行車越野賽cyclocross滑板車scooter減肥體操slimnastics日光浴室solarium體育酒吧sports bar申辦奧運(yùn)會bid for the Olympic Games新北京，新奧運(yùn)New Beijing, Great Olympics綠色奧運(yùn)，科技奧運(yùn)，人文奧運(yùn)green, hightech and peoplefriendly Olympic Games球場court 前鋒forwards 后衛(wèi)guards 中鋒center 后場backcourt 前場frontcourt 得分后衛(wèi)point guard 組織后衛(wèi)shooting guard 大前鋒power forward 小前鋒small forward 籃框rim,basket 爭球jump ball 攻方offense 守方defence 計時器shot clock 打成平分tie 加時賽overtime（OT） 運(yùn)球dribbling 身前快速運(yùn)球speed 雙手交替運(yùn)球crossover 身后運(yùn)球behindtheback 腿間運(yùn)球between－the－leg 轉(zhuǎn)身運(yùn)球spin 傳球pass 胸部傳球chest 反彈傳球bounce 過頂傳球overhead 大力傳球baseball－type 身后傳球behind－the－back 投籃方式shooting form 直接籃下得分layup 大力灌籃the dunk shot 跳投jump shot 勾手投籃hook shot 投籃命中率field goalds（FGs） 三分球命中率3point FGs 罰球foul shot 罰球線free throw line 籃板rebound 助攻assists 內(nèi)線得分points in paint 暫停time－