高考英語(yǔ)虛擬語(yǔ)氣專(zhuān)題教案新人教版(完整版)
【正文】 high time that you should go.我們?cè)撊ニX(jué)了。 I’d rather I didn’t see you again. 我倒希望他們和我一起去。（從句說(shuō)明過(guò)去，主句說(shuō)明過(guò)去和現(xiàn)在。If I were you, I would have taken his advice.從句表示現(xiàn)在，主句表示過(guò)去如果你聽(tīng)我的話，現(xiàn)在就不會(huì)這么糟糕。 might(C) If the parents ______at the hospital earlier after the accident, the child would have been saved.A. arrives B. arrive C. had arrived D. has arrived(B) If he _________he ___________that food.Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.A. was warned。if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句區(qū)別:If it rains tomorrow, the crops will be saved. 陳述語(yǔ)氣If it rained tomorrow, the crops would be saved. 虛擬語(yǔ)氣與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的虛擬條件句If + 主 + did(were), 主+would/should/could/might +動(dòng)詞原形1. 如果我是你，我會(huì)再試一次。If I were you, I would try it again.，我會(huì)買(mǎi)下這架飛機(jī)。 would not have taken B. had been warned。If you had listened to me, you might not be in such trouble now.從句表示過(guò)去，主句表示現(xiàn)在如果這些天一直沒(méi)下雨，我們現(xiàn)在可以進(jìn)行工作了。）suggest, order, demand, propose, mand, request, desire, insist, require, advice 導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，以(should) + v原的形式出現(xiàn)。I would rather they went with me.(1) 對(duì)現(xiàn)在的虛擬,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去時(shí) (系動(dòng)詞用were),:他看起來(lái)好象病了。It’s time that we went to bed.It’s time that we should go to bed. 4. without和but for 構(gòu)成虛擬。 I would like to e. 我愿意來(lái)。 A. goes D. is going to go(A)7. C. moves A. listening A. not tell, but an unexpected visitor came to see me.B. listenyou be healthy.C. will go C. be finished He told the story in such minute detail that he might himself have been an eyewitness. 他將那事講的非常仔細(xì)，簡(jiǎn)直就象他親眼看見(jiàn)一樣 （B）1. It is strange that he If only our parents could live with us!要是我沒(méi)錯(cuò)過(guò)火車(chē)就好了.If only I hadn’t missed the train!(2) = as long as 常用陳述語(yǔ)氣.如果我們緊密團(tuán)結(jié)就一定能戰(zhàn)勝一切困難.We can surely overe these difficulties if only we are closely united.6. It’s necessary /strange/ natural/ important + thatClause 從句中的動(dòng)詞要用虛擬，即（should）+動(dòng)詞原形It is important that we ( should ) master a foreign language.It is strange that she refuse to e to the party.It’s necessary that we should study hard.7. otherwise 和supposing也可以引導(dǎo)虛擬語(yǔ)氣。He felt as if he alone were responsible for what had happened.(2) 對(duì)過(guò)去的虛擬謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞使用had+過(guò)去分詞, :她英語(yǔ)說(shuō)的很好就象是在英國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)的一樣。It’s ordered that only German( should ) be taught at schools in Alsas and Lorin.It’s requested that all the students ( should )wear school uniforms at school.以上這些動(dòng)詞的名詞形式后面的表語(yǔ)從句和同位語(yǔ)從句中也要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，也應(yīng)以(should) + v原. 的形式出現(xiàn)。 If you had followed my advice, you would be able to finish the work now.如果你當(dāng)時(shí)聽(tīng)了我的話，現(xiàn)在就能完成這份工作了。 had not taken D. would have been warned。If he had worked hard, he would have passed the examination.，那我是
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