高考英語虛擬語氣專題教案新人教版-在線瀏覽
2024-07-18 23:50本頁面
【正文】 要是明天下雨就好了。If I were you, I would have taken his advice.從句表示現(xiàn)在，主句表示過去如果你聽我的話，現(xiàn)在就不會這么糟糕。If it hadn’t been raining those days, we should be going on with the works.從句表過去進行，主句表現(xiàn)在進行注意:主從句時間不一致情況下的虛擬語氣(混合條件句): 有時條件從句中的動作和結(jié)果與主句中的動作，發(fā)生的時間不一致，這時動作的形式應(yīng)根據(jù)它所表示的時間加以調(diào)整。（從句說明過去，主句說明現(xiàn)在。（從句說明現(xiàn)在，主句說明過去。（從句說明過去，主句說明過去和現(xiàn)在。We all suggest that he ( should ) finish his homework first.The captain manded that all the sailors ( should ) get down to work at once.It’s suggested (ordered, demanded, proposed, manded, requested, desired, insisted, required ) that … 后面的主語從句中要使用虛擬語氣，也以 ( should )+ 現(xiàn)。My suggestion is that you ( should ) go home first before ing here.My advice is that you (should) practise speaking English as often as possible. His request that his cost ( should ) be paid by the hour is pletely reasonable.The order came that the work (should) be finished two days ahead of time. 注意:當suggest 表示“暗示”。例如:我真希望你告訴我真相。 I’d rather I didn’t see you again. 我倒希望他們和我一起去。 He looks as if he were ill.他感到他應(yīng)該獨自對發(fā)生的事情承擔責任。She spoke English well as if she had studied English in England.我記得整件事情就象是昨天發(fā)生的一樣。Mrs. Smith sobbed as if her heart would break.（C）When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it __________.A. breaks B. has broken C. were broken D. had been broken(D)The actor is 58 years old. But he acts as if he _______ a young man.A. is B. will be C. am D. were(A)The clouds are getting darker and darker. It looks as if it _______rain.A. is going to B. will C. was going to D. would注意：如果表示的事情可能會發(fā)生，那么狀語從句中的謂語動詞可用陳述語氣。It’s high time that you went.It’s high time that you should go.我們該去睡覺了。but for要不是Without sunlight, people’s life would be different from today.But for your help, I wouldn’t have finished the work. Without your help, I would have failed.But for water, it would be impossible to live in the desert.If only…would / might /would do 將來If only… (1) …要是就好了 = I wishIf only I knew his name now!If only we had followed your advice last time!If only I could see him again next year!要是我們的父母能和我們住在一起就好了。例如：The storm stopped， otherwise the sailors would have fallen into the sea.I’m getting cold, otherwise I would keep her.Suppose (supposing) your friends knew how you are behaving here, what would they think?8. so that 與in order that 二者引導的目的狀語從句謂語部分應(yīng)該用may /might/can /could /etc.+動詞原形She stayed at home for a few days so that she might have more time to study it.She listened carefully in order that she might discover exactly wh
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