高考英語虛擬語氣專題教案新人教版-展示頁
2025-06-16 23:50本頁面
【正文】 ，那我是很不幸的。If I were you, I would try it again.，我會買下這架飛機。The fish is not alive without water.虛擬語氣的考點 條件句中的虛擬語氣的用法；條件句中虛擬語氣的倒裝；名詞性從句中虛擬語氣的用法；幾種特殊結構中虛擬語氣的用法；虛擬語氣與陳述語氣的判定。虛語語氣（the Subjunctive Mood）表示說話人的一種愿望、建議、命令、要求、有時是一種非真實的假設、料想，或是不可能實現(xiàn)的與事實相反的愿望。陳述語氣（the Indicative Mood）用來陳述一個事實，或提出一個想法，有肯定、否定、疑問或感嘆等形式。if引導的虛擬條件句區(qū)別:If it rains tomorrow, the crops will be saved. 陳述語氣If it rained tomorrow, the crops would be saved. 虛擬語氣與現(xiàn)在事實相反的虛擬條件句If + 主 + did(were), 主+would/should/could/might +動詞原形1. 如果我是你，我會再試一次。If I had one million dollars, I would buy the plane.與過去事實相反的虛擬條件句If +主 +had done sth, 主+would/should/could/might +動詞完成式（have done），他就通過這次考試。If I had married her, I would have been unhappy.與將來事實相反的虛擬條件句(通常有時間狀語)If + 主 + did(were to /should do), 主+would/should/could/might +動詞原形,我會告訴他這件事.If he came here tomorrow, I would tell him about it.,我會告訴他.If he were to e here tomorrow, I would tell him.(A ) If you __________tomorrow, you _________find the new manager working in the office. A. should e。 wouldC. will e。 might(C) If the parents ______at the hospital earlier after the accident, the child would have been saved.A. arrives B. arrive C. had arrived D. has arrived(B) If he _________he ___________that food.Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.A. was warned。 would not have takenC. would be warned。 had not taken(D)I didn’t see your sister at the meeting. If she __________, she would have met my brother.A. has e B. did e C. came D. had e倒裝的If虛擬句條件狀語的倒裝：如果條件狀語中有were, had, should時, 可以倒裝成：Were / Should / Had +主+其他If I were you, I would try it again.Were I you, I would try it again. If he had been there yesterday, he would have seen the film.Had he been there yesterday, he would have seen the film.If it should snow tomorrow, we wouldn’t go out.Should it snow tomorrow, we wouldn’t go out. (B) _________the exam, he would have attended a college.A. If he passed B. Had he passedC. Were he passed D. If he should pass(C)_______five minutes earlier, you could have seen them off.A. If you should arrive B. If you arriveC. Had you arrived D. Should you arrive(B)________it rain tomorrow, we should have to put off the visit to the Science Museum.A. Were B. Should C. Would D. Willwish引導的虛擬句wish + that did/were 現(xiàn)在How I wish… had done 過去我要是記得地址就好了。（他已離開）How I wish he had not left.
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