高考英語(yǔ)虛擬語(yǔ)氣專(zhuān)題教案新人教版(參考版)
2025-06-10 23:50本頁(yè)面
【正文】 C. didn’t tell A. not tellme the news. A. did, but an unexpected visitor came to see me.D. had listened (C)10. Why didn’t you e to the party yesterday?B. listen A. listeningto my parents’advice! C. moves A. should moveround the sun. A. May…mayyou be healthy. D. is going to go(A)7. C. will go A. goeshome. C. be finished D. had met(C) 3. The old professor gave orders that the experiment D. will think(D)2. I wish I He told the story in such minute detail that he might himself have been an eyewitness. 他將那事講的非常仔細(xì)，簡(jiǎn)直就象他親眼看見(jiàn)一樣 （B）1. It is strange that he I would like to e. 我愿意來(lái)。如： You might stay here forever. (可能暗含if you wanted to)We would have succeeded. (可能暗含if we had kept trying)Your reputation would be ruined. (可能暗含if you should accept it)I would appreciate a little of your time.(可能暗含if you were so kind as to give me a little of your time)3. 在不少情況下，虛擬式已變成習(xí)慣說(shuō)法，很難找出其暗含的條件。含蓄條件句大體有三種情況: 1. 條件暗含在短語(yǔ)中。If only our parents could live with us!要是我沒(méi)錯(cuò)過(guò)火車(chē)就好了.If only I hadn’t missed the train!(2) = as long as 常用陳述語(yǔ)氣.如果我們緊密團(tuán)結(jié)就一定能戰(zhàn)勝一切困難.We can surely overe these difficulties if only we are closely united.6. It’s necessary /strange/ natural/ important + thatClause 從句中的動(dòng)詞要用虛擬，即（should）+動(dòng)詞原形It is important that we ( should ) master a foreign language.It is strange that she refuse to e to the party.It’s necessary that we should study hard.7. otherwise 和supposing也可以引導(dǎo)虛擬語(yǔ)氣。It’s time that we went to bed.It’s time that we should go to bed. 4. without和but for 構(gòu)成虛擬。It looks as if you are tired.3. It’s (about/high) time +that 過(guò)去時(shí)/should +V.你該走了。I remember the whole thing as if it had happened yesterday.(3) 對(duì)未來(lái)的虛擬謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞使用would+動(dòng)詞原形, 意指從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞發(fā)生在主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之后. 例如:史密斯太太哭得心都快碎了。He felt as if he alone were responsible for what had happened.(2) 對(duì)過(guò)去的虛擬謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞使用had+過(guò)去分詞, :她英語(yǔ)說(shuō)的很好就象是在英國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)的一樣。I would rather they went with me.(1) 對(duì)現(xiàn)在的虛擬,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去時(shí) (系動(dòng)詞用were),:他看起來(lái)好象病了。 I’d rather you told me the truth. 我寧愿不再見(jiàn)你。insist表示“堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為”時(shí)不用虛擬！His accent suggests he es from Hunan.His silence suggested that he agreed with my decision. I insist that he was wrong.He insists that doing morning exercises does good to people’s health. 虛擬語(yǔ)氣特殊句型：1. would rather that現(xiàn)在：過(guò)去時(shí)過(guò)去：過(guò)去完成時(shí)未來(lái)：過(guò)去時(shí)I would rather you paid me now.I would rather you had gone, too.Don’t e. I would rather you came tomorrow.注意: 在主語(yǔ)＋would (had) rather ＋that 賓語(yǔ)從句中，從句謂語(yǔ)一般用過(guò)去式表示虛擬形式。It’s ordered that only German( should ) be taught at schools in Alsas and Lorin.It’s requested that all the students ( should )wear school uniforms at school
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