【正文】 B. preparation C. prediction D. progress 【 解析 】 選 C。 run out of=use up“用完 ” , 其后要帶賓語 , 可用于被動語態(tài) 。 adopt采納 , 收養(yǎng) 。 考查動詞短語辨析 。 考查形容詞辨析 。句意：我們應(yīng)該想出方法來消除人們對自然災(zāi)害的恐懼 。 根據(jù)句意與語境可知要用將來進行時 。 考查 risk的用法 。 who也可引導(dǎo)主語從句 , 但其表示疑問 。 He believed that his manager wanted to get rid of him for personal reasons. 4. 趕快！我們剩下的時間不多了。 A項表示 “ 害羞謹慎的 ” 。 Whatever/No matter what you do , you mustn’t break the law. 2. 無論你說什么都是正確的。 3. When my visa ______ I had to e back. A. ran out B. put out C. stood out D. pointed out 【 解析 】 選 A。 e up with提出 。 句意：由于煤和石油越來越少 , 科學(xué)家正在尋求利用可替換能源如陽光 、 風和水作為能源與燃料的新方法 。 link. . . to. . . 把 …… 和 …… 連接在一起 。 out of order無序地 。 5. ______ the first moon colonies predicted for the 1970’s, work is now in progress on the types of building required for men to stay in when they’re on the moon. A. Because B. Since C. With D. As 【 解析 】 選 C。 attach把 …… 固定 , 連接 。 2. ______ will be possible to change the colour of cars at the flick of a switch. A. This B. What C. That D. It 【 解析 】 選 D。 to prevent B. Getting rid of。 句意：為了除掉垃圾問題 , 城市將把垃圾運到大型的太空船上 , 然后把它們發(fā)射到太陽上 , 這樣就會阻止垃圾填埋地與環(huán)境問題的產(chǎn)生 。 3. Senior citizens and people with disabilities will be able to go anywhere in the world using hightech cameras ______ to their head. A. adjusted B. attached C. adjusting D. attaching 【 解析 】 選 B。 句意：小心 ！ 我們會遇到車禍 ！ be going to除了表示 “ 打算 ” 之外 , 還表示根據(jù)一定的征兆或跡象會發(fā)生什么事 。晾干后 , 我發(fā)現(xiàn)鞋子變形了 。 他們盡全力使孩子接受教育這個無價之寶 。 alternative兩者擇一的 , 替代的 。 be loaded with充滿 , 被裝上 , 負擔 …… 。 考查 rely on it+that從句 。 point out指出 。 2. ______ , she is the sort of woman to spread sunshine to people through her smile. ［ 2020安徽 , 31］ A. Shy and cautious B. Sensitive and thoughtful C. Honest and confident D. Lighthearted and optimistic 【 解析 】 選 D。 Ⅰ . 用所給單詞的適當形式填空 predict, risk, load, power, attach, optimistic, eventual, shape, alternative, arrest 1. He was unwilling to make a prediction about the international situation in the ing year. 2. Eventually your child will leave home to lead her own life as a fully independent adult. 3. If an activity or action is risky , it is dangerous or likely to fail. 4. The illness has left him in rather poor shape . 5. We loaded up trucks with all the blankets, bandages, medication and water we could spare for the flooded area. 6. We should be in an optimistic mood every day. 7. Simply power your puter and continue to work. 8. The police arrested five young men in connection with one of the campus attacks. 9. The leaders in the country attached much importance to the visit of Obama. 10. Electricity panies were criticized for failing to develop alternative energy sources. Ⅱ . 完成句子 1. 你盡管相信我一定會為你保密。 To finish the task on time, we will work day and night. Ⅲ . 單項填空 1. ______ enters the puter rooms should take off his shoes in order to keep them clean enough. ［ 2020合肥模擬］ A. Who B. Whoever C. What D. Whatever 【 解析 】 選 B。 who表示 “ 誰 ” , 可以引導(dǎo)名詞性從句 。 考查時態(tài) 。 get along with相處 , 進展 。 in bad order紊亂 。 句意：現(xiàn)在許多年輕人過著與傳統(tǒng)的生活與工作方式不同的新的生活方式 。 句意：當我們完全依賴他人時 , 我們就會迷失自我 。 9. The villagers trapped in the flood are faced with a problem that supplies are ______ so we should send them some. A. running out B. running out of C. using up D. going out 【 解析 】 選 A。 考查動詞辨析 。 neither B. both。 13. ______ making mistakes, he looked through the information closely. A. Avoiding B. To avoid C. Avoided D. Avoid 【 解析 】 選 B。例如： To really enjoy nature, he went to Tibet. 為了能真正地欣賞大自然 , 他去了西藏 。 on the way在路上 , 即將發(fā)生 。 optimistic樂觀的 。 根據(jù)第一段的第一句可知 。 (B) Robot teachers—who never get angry or make hard remarkshave been a hit with pupils during a pilot project in some South Korean schools, a government report said Thursday. Elementary school children responded favourably to the robot teachers, the Ministry of Knowledge Economy said, citing a survey by educational researchers. Englishteaching robots were sent to three provincial schools for eight weeks starting in late December. And programmable electronic devices resembling robots, which teach maths, science and art, were used in 10 Seoul schools for five weeks from November. The researchers found that the Englishteaching robots helped raise interest in the language and boosted the confidence of students. “Telepresence(遠程呈現(xiàn) )”robots are controlled remotely by an English teacher and are equipped with a microphone and video camera. Autonomous units use voicerecognition software to interact with children. The government has expressed interest in robots to give rural school children more learning opportunities. “The machines spurred creativity and had a positive influence on the attitude of students, ” a ministry official told Yonhap News Agency. Officials in charge of the project are working to improve the quality of robot teaching and get rid of small problems before any decision to expand their use. 【 文章大意 】 文章主要講了在韓國部分學(xué)校試行的機器人老師受到學(xué)生的青睞 , 然后介紹了機器人老師的情況 。故選 B。 故選 D。 根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)該選 A。 3. —Call me at 5: 30 tomorrow morning. —Why that early? I _____ then . ［ 2020廈門模擬］ A. will sleep B. was sleeping C. will be sleeping D. have been sleeping 【 解析 】 選 C。 get rid of除掉； get along with相處 ， 進展； run away from逃離； e up with想出 ，提出 。 average平均的； normal正常的； popular流行的 ， 受歡迎的； alternative可替代的 。 考查動詞辨析 。此處若選 B、 C兩項 ， 題干要改為 The villagers trapped in the flood are faced with a problem that supplies are used up/run out of so we should send them some. 。 make a pre