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. get across C. get away D. get over 【 解析 】 選 B。 句意:被沒心沒肺的父母遺棄的這個(gè)可憐的小孩被發(fā)現(xiàn)在街上乞討 。 2. Ad is ______ advertisement while AIDS ______ Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome. A. stand for。 What a nice/How nice a day it is! Let’s go out for a walk. 7. 我不認(rèn)識(shí)你剛才提到的那個(gè)人。 考查交際用語 。 4. In his speech he ______ to the great help the club received from supporters. A. referred B. mentioned C. mented D. remarked 【 解析 】 選 A。 set off“開始;啟程 ” ; set up“建立 ” 。 第一空表示 “ 受到驚嚇的 ” 用 frightened。 scenery強(qiáng)調(diào) “ 自然風(fēng)光 ” ; scene強(qiáng)調(diào) “ 有人有物活動(dòng)的場(chǎng)景 ” ; view強(qiáng)調(diào) “ 從某一高處所看到的景象 ” ;sightseeing強(qiáng)調(diào) “ 觀光 , 游覽 ” 。 keep one’s distance from. . . “與 …… 保持一定距離 ” 。 on the air“在廣播中 ” ; frighten“使吃驚;驚嚇 ” 為及物動(dòng)詞 。 allow sb. to do sth. “允許某人做某事 ” , 而 allow doing sth. “允許做某事 ” ;shoot“射殺 ” , shoot at“向 …… 射擊 ” 。 products B. trained。Ⅲ . 句式填空 1. do you think 在句中作插入語 What do you think (你認(rèn)為 …… 怎么樣 )the central part of the country is like? 2. what 引導(dǎo)的感嘆句 And what a ride (一次多么美妙的乘車經(jīng)歷 )! doing sth. ? 3. Would you mind 你介意 …… 嗎 ? if I did sth. ? showing me your ticket? Would you mind (請(qǐng)出示 ) if I saw your ticket? Ⅳ . 教材設(shè)題 1. We ate great meals ______ by experts! A. cooking B. cooked C. to be cooked D. being cooked 【 解析 】 選 B。 3. For many years, ______ camels carried food and other supplies, and returned with wool and other ______ . A. training。 句意: 1925年 , 他們通過了一項(xiàng)法律 , 如果有些動(dòng)物是個(gè)麻煩的話 , 允許人們射殺它們 。in the air “在空中 ” 。 be distant towards sb. “對(duì)某人冷淡 ” 。 3. Seeing the happy ______ of children playing in the park, I am full of joy and confidence in the future of our country. A. scenery B. scene C. view D. sightseeing 【 解析 】 選 B。 句意 : 這個(gè)受驚嚇的男孩不敢再去看這部令人恐懼的影片 。 take off“起飛;騰飛;繁榮 ” ; take up“占據(jù);從事 ” 。 out of control失去控制; north of. . . 在 …… 以北 , north在此為副詞 。 2. —Would you mind if I turned the TV down? — ______ Do as you please. A. Absolutely! B. Definitely! C. Not at all! D. Is that right? 【 解析 】 選 C。 It was in 2020 that his business really took off . 6. 多好的天!讓我們出去散步吧。 space“空間 ” 。 3. The poor little boy ______ by his heartless parents was seen begging in the street. A. abandoning B. to be abandoned C. having abandoned D. abandoned 【 解析 】 選 D。 (表被動(dòng) 、 正在進(jìn)行 ) The question to be discussed at tomorrow’s meeting is a very important one. 明天在會(huì)上將要討論的問題非常重要 。 句意:一位好老師必須要向他的學(xué)生講清楚合適的學(xué)習(xí)方法的重要性 。 6. When I give up work I shall take a long sea ______ . A. trip B. travel C. journey D. voyage 【 解析 】 選 D。 role為可數(shù)名詞 , 排除 C項(xiàng) 。 第二個(gè)空考查 cause damage(造成損害 )這一固定短語 。 考查名詞辨析 。 可知是遠(yuǎn)視或俯視那條河 , 故用 view。 not. . . any longer/no longer表示不再延續(xù) 。 take up“從事 。 Yes B. moving。 15. On AIDS Day, the minister of Health Department demanded that the problems ______ paid special attention to. A. referred to being B. referred to be C. refer to being D. refer to be 【 解析 】 選 B。 2. What does the author think was the hardest in preparing for his Italian trip? A. Buying cheap airline tickets to Italy before the traveling. B. Getting a visa without an invitation from the Italian consulate. C. Booking a fortable hotel on his own in Rome. D. Solving the ticket problem far in advance. 【 解析 】 選 B。 推理判斷題 。 6. How do people feel when they’re on their trip? A. Puzzled. B. Happy. C. Relaxed. D. Impatient. 【 解析 】 選 D。 由全文倒數(shù)第二段中的 “ It is the regret over yesterday and the fear of tomorrow. ”可知 , 對(duì)過去的懊悔和對(duì)未來的恐懼使得人們無法享受現(xiàn)在 , 所以 C項(xiàng)是對(duì)劃線句的最佳解釋 。 As soon as she saw her mother, she didn’t cry any more . 4. 火車正以每小時(shí)六十英里的速度行駛。 space“空間 ” 。 3. The poor little boy _____ by his heartless parents was seen begging in the street. A. abandoning B. to be abandoned C. having abandoned D. abandoned 【 解析 】 選 D。句意:一位好老師必須要向他的學(xué)生講清楚合適的學(xué)習(xí)方法的重要性 。 6. When I give up work I shall take a long sea _____ . A. trip B. travel C. journey D. voyage 【 解析 】 選 D。 role為可數(shù)名詞 , 排除 C項(xiàng); how interesting a role=what an interesting role意為 “ 多么有趣的一個(gè)角色 ” 。 9. - Mum, I am going to attend the wedding of a friend tomorrow, but I can’t find the suitable clothes. - Yes, such clothes are _____ now. Why not buy a new one after work? A. out of shape B. out of date C. out of control D. out of reach 【 解析 】 選 B。 scene“( 戲劇中的 ) 一幕;現(xiàn)場(chǎng)( 情景 ) ” 。 句意:如果你離開 , 我在這兒就沒有朋友了 ,因此我不會(huì)再呆在這兒了 。 take up“從事;開始 ( 工作 、興趣等 ) ” , 符合題意 。 ——當(dāng)然不介意 , 我愿意幫你 。 細(xì)節(jié)判斷題 。 referred to 為過去分詞作定語修飾problems, demand后的句子其謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)為虛擬語氣 , 即( should) be paid。 Of course not C. to move。形容詞 exhausted意為 “ ( 感到 ) 精疲力竭的 ” , 此處作狀語 ,說明主語的特征 。 not longer B. not more。 考查名詞辨析 。 ruin D. frightening and shocking。 trip指短途旅行 。 所以第二句話是表示現(xiàn)在的某種時(shí)態(tài) 。 Have you read the novel written by Dickens? 你讀過狄更斯的小說嗎 ? ( 表被動(dòng) 、 完成 ) Listen! The song being sung is very popular with the students. 聽 ! 現(xiàn)在正唱著的這首歌在學(xué)生中非常流行 。 is short of D. short for。 I don’t know the person you referred to just now. 8. 天氣很熱,你介意我打開空調(diào)嗎? It is hot. Would you mind my turning on/if I turned on the airconditioner? Ⅲ . 語法和詞匯知識(shí) 1. The faces of the famous American Presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen from a _____ of 60 miles. A. length B. distance C. way D. space 【 解析 】 選 B。 所以 B項(xiàng)是作者的寫作意圖 。 happy表示“ 高興的 ” 。 不要悔恨過去 , 也不要恐懼未來 , 對(duì)人生我們要有正確的態(tài)度 。 3. In the fourth paragraph the author mai