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實施要有特色等等。本文也正是基于此而開展研究工作,并以網(wǎng)絡資源、圖書館電子圖書、各種相關著作以及相關期刊論文作為研究的主要來源,采用觀察、經(jīng)驗總結、對比分析等方法和手段,進行多個輪回的研究,結合自己的相關觀點而得出的報告。如手機,由美國摩托羅拉公司最先研制出大哥大到如今的3G手機,各個廠家研發(fā)生產(chǎn)出來的手機不管是外觀還是各參數(shù)都越來越趨同。現(xiàn)在人們接觸到的許多體驗,如互動游戲、虛擬社區(qū)、3D電影等都是現(xiàn)代科學技術的飛速發(fā)展而滿足人們的體驗需求。、制作及銷售這整個環(huán)節(jié)中同一個(種)產(chǎn)品,當其增加“體驗”含量時,其經(jīng)濟價值就會發(fā)生很大的變化。而在消費時理性與感性并舉的顧客可能占更大多數(shù)。所有的道具、人員等都應該為這個主題服務。按照常理說酒店業(yè)應該是比較早接受和吸收國外先進經(jīng)營理念和管理模式的。一個酒店要想在激烈的競爭中獲得健康穩(wěn)定的發(fā)展也不能沒有創(chuàng)新思想。 (四)產(chǎn)品同質化現(xiàn)象嚴重我國存在著這樣一種現(xiàn)象:在顧客心中酒店只是一個整體的概念,似乎每一家酒店在顧客的眼里都是一樣的,幾乎很難得有家酒店能給顧客留下不一樣的印象。伯德一家酒店確定一個主題,如同確定了酒店的一個風格,選擇了一種經(jīng)營思路,一般在短時間內是不會改變的,甚至在長時間內只能適當?shù)膶ζ渖罨由於灰龃笠?guī)模的改變。酒店中的所有要素,如人員、設施、服務、場景、互動過程等,都要以體驗主題為中心。員工是實現(xiàn)體驗營銷的一個重要組成部分,許多體驗活動都要通過員工來實現(xiàn)。顧客前來光顧酒店歸根究底的原因還是為了酒店的實體產(chǎn)品。讓人在繁忙的生活中有能輕松一下,感受一下不同的體驗。其實他們正是很好的實施了體驗營銷。在酒店實施體驗營銷時充分利用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的作用主要包括兩個方面:一方面,顧客良好的體驗會形成“口碑效應”,而傳統(tǒng)的傳播方式由于受眾的數(shù)量和傳播的范圍,其影響力是非常有限的,如果能夠借助網(wǎng)絡手段,酒店在一些預訂網(wǎng)站、口碑網(wǎng)、博客等開辟互動論壇,讓消費過的顧客把自己的體驗反映在網(wǎng)絡上,供其他的潛在顧客共享和參考,會形成很好的傳播效果,對酒店的體驗營銷也能夠起到進一步提升效果的作用[7]。而且只有當酒店的全體員工自己都有意識地、主動地去參與、去實行,才有可能把酒店想要傳達給顧客的那種體驗真實真誠地傳達給顧客,才能使顧客明白酒店所做的不僅僅是為了業(yè)績,他們也有為顧客設身處地的著想,最終使顧客感受不一樣的體驗,獲得最大程度的滿足。對大多數(shù)的酒店而言,體驗營銷是作為一個新事物而存在的,在具體實施體驗營銷時,多數(shù)酒店還是把它作為一種戰(zhàn)術性的手段來運用。而且體驗營銷的實施,設備上的支出固然是一部分,但這并不是全部,它更多的是一種思想上的行動,是想辦法讓顧客有不一樣的體驗,因而只要想法恰當,有時候花很少的錢就可以收到較好的效果。我們有理由相信體驗營銷是二十一世紀酒店業(yè)的有力武器。 the roles of consumers, beyond the act of purchase, in product usage as well as brand choice, and so forth”.In the experiential perspective,the consumption experience is no longer limited to some prepurchase activity, nor to some postpurchase activity, . the assessment of satisfaction, but includes a series of other activities which influence consumers’ decisions and future actions. Consumption experience is thus spread over a period of time which, according to Arnould and Price (1993), can be divided into four major stages:● The preconsumption experience, which involves searching for, planning, daydreaming about, foreseeing or imagining the experience。然而體驗營銷評估消費者的兩個方面:理性與情感,這一觀點的消費者更個性化,更個人化。1966年,K. 蘭卡斯特第一次表示這一立場。營銷組合理論被批評是因為它的機械的觀點(刺激一反應)。體驗營銷包括比感性和理性的認識更多。這也不是最終的(中央)的經(jīng)濟周期,而是一個自我的經(jīng)驗和生產(chǎn)行為或自我形象……”生命是被制作和創(chuàng)造的,實際上是通過消費者所牽連的多個經(jīng)驗建造的。因此,消費體驗不能淪為唯一的購物體驗,例如,在銷售點的經(jīng)驗?!耙恍I(yè)內專家認為,現(xiàn)在的經(jīng)濟價值比優(yōu)質的產(chǎn)品和良好的服務提供更多的曲折:它打開了從事客戶一個難忘的方式向他們提供一些經(jīng)驗,甚至更好,轉化引導他們的經(jīng)驗?!狣ainora :建立與消費者的理性和情感聯(lián)絡員[N].羅納尼亞經(jīng)濟日報,2008(03),():133151.后記 經(jīng)過一個多學期的準備和撰寫,我終于完成了“酒店體驗營銷策略研究”這篇畢業(yè)論文。在準備與撰寫論文這個過程中,自己除了學到一些理論知識外還學到了許多其他的東西如做事情要耐心仔細、要經(jīng)常的進行思考以及Word的一些用法等等,總之,這次論文使自己受益匪淺。雖然撰寫論文這個過程比較辛苦,但自己也從中學到了不少東西。鄧辛:“使人頓悟的經(jīng)驗斷絕了日常生活和挑起自我激進的重新定義。對于市場營銷、設計和經(jīng)濟來說,經(jīng)驗主要是產(chǎn)品種類,增加商品,產(chǎn)品和服務提供給了這特別適合于后現(xiàn)代消費者的需求的第四種類型。其主要特點是給予空間情緒。該文章的主要目的是探索“體驗”的概念。因此,它是所謂的體驗經(jīng)濟和體驗營銷的支柱。這一觀點是基于對信息的改造概念。有如此巨大的競爭所以原則和傳統(tǒng)營銷活動不能正常工作。經(jīng)過對比分析表明傳統(tǒng)營銷和體驗營銷的主要特征。 Marketing:How to get customers to sense,feel,think,act,and relate to your pany and brands[M].New York:The Free Press,1999:253.附錄1:外文文獻原文Experiential Marketing vs. Traditional Marketing:Creating Rational and Emotional Liaisons with Consumers The purpose of this paper is to show peculiarities of traditional and experiential marketing and describe why experiential marketing is better way to understand consumer analysis shows the main characteristics of traditional and experiential marketing. Traditional marketing characteristics are there: product functional characteristics and superiority, narrow determinate product categories, point of view to the consumer as a rational thinker, application analytical, quantitative and verbal methods, mechanical standpoint to the consumer“Stimulus Reaction”. Experiential marketing present these characteristics: orientation to the consumer experience, looking to the consumer experience holistically, point of view to the consumer as rational thinker and emotional too, exclectizm of methodical, “from Stimulus to Reaction”. As we can see out of traditional marketing characteristics this standpoint to the consumer is insufficient, because it evaluate just one side of consumer behaviour: rational conduct so looking the biggest benefit from purchase. Meanwhile experiential marketing estimate both sides of consumer: rational and emotional, this standpoint to the consumer is more personal, individual.Key words: traditional marketing, experiential marketing, product superiority, consumer, emotions, rationality. IntroductionNowadays then the world is very quickly change, ing new technologies, munication, es changes in to the marketing too. In the Great Britain, USA and similar counties markets are overfill with products and services. There are big petitions so principles and actions of traditional marketing do not work. How attract new consumers, cause? These opportunities have experiential marketing.Some propositions of traditional marketing are discussed. In the traditional marketing modity is understanding as acplice of attributes. K. Lancaster expressed this standpoint the first time in 1966. Then this standpoint was developing by F. Kotler, T. Nagle. In the newest science literature we can find good description as a plex of characteristics and superiority. Many consumer behaviour researches such as Kotona, Engel, Blackwell, Minard (1999) consumer estimate like rational thinker. This standpoint is based on concept of information remaking. This concept widely es from cognitive psychology.Marketingmix inventor Neil Borden (1964) asserts that united ponents in the marketingmix are not. Marketingmix theory was critici