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原創(chuàng)20xx土木工程外文文獻及中文翻譯3460字(存儲版)

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【正文】 Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2021, pp34. [7] Bergstrom , B., Architecture Time Space amp。s about one39。Issues in Sustainable Architecture and Possible Solutions Fatima Ghani, Member COA (India), Member IIID Abstract— The growing concern with environmental and ecological conditions have led to the discussion/search for ‘energy conscious’, ‘Eco friendly’, ‘energy efficient’ building designs. For the better growth of the future, keeping in view the environment related issues, the first objective of the designer is sustainable development . environmentally patible building designs. Sustainable architecture also referred as green architecture is a design that uses natural building materials . earth, wood, stone etc (not involving pollution in its treatment) that are energy efficient and that make little or no impact on the nature of a site and its resources. This paper discusses issues related to Sustainable/environmental architecture. It also considers possible solutions related to these issues. Index Terms— Sustainable, Green, Architecture, Building, Design. Efficiency. I. INTRODUCTION The words Green, Ecological and Sustainable are terms used by environmentalists to indicate modes of practice. From global economics to household features these practices minimize our impact on the environment and generate a healthy place of living. In a deeper sense the words involve as to what can be done to heal and regenerate the earth39。. It refers to the ability of a society, ecosystem or any such ongoing system, to continue functioning into the indefinite future (without being forced into decline through exhaustion of key resources). Sustainable architecture involves a bination of values: aesthetic, environmental, social, political and moral. It39。 People, Vol. 3, Issue 4, 2021, pp32. [6] Jani , V., Architecture Time Space amp。它還考慮了關于這些問題的可能的解決方案 。它們是健康的室內環(huán)境,能源效率,生態(tài)建材,建筑形式和良好的設計。生態(tài)建材:盡可能使用的建筑材料應該是能相對安全生產(chǎn)的可再生資源。 B、定義 可持續(xù)發(fā)展是指“保持”或“自下而上地支持”。本文重點討論的是可持續(xù)建筑的必要性,解決方案和對未來的影響。除了關注傳統(tǒng)美學的數(shù)量、比例、規(guī)模、紋理、陰影和光線,設施的設計團隊還需要關注長期成本、如環(huán)境、經(jīng)濟和 人??沙掷m(xù)設計在于理解設計的自然過程和對環(huán)境的影響。 可持續(xù)建筑,需要考慮建筑物的整個生命周期,環(huán)境質量,考慮功能質量和未來的價值,建設部門和用戶需求的環(huán)保措施是市場上的關鍵因素。減少能量的增益或損失 由此看來,可能遇到的最新的地下水保護方法或許是一個像篩子一樣能排水的長滿植物的屋頂或停車場。 此外,盡可能使用可持續(xù)生產(chǎn)的建材和飾面,在制造和安裝中毒性低。市場流通 我們應該認識到,可持續(xù)發(fā)展的的相關問題是需要全球范圍內關注的全球性問題。耐久度 這不僅代表著很可能會讓一個家庭從事一家全球最大的金融投資,而且也代表著大多數(shù)人將永遠擁有大部分的資源和能源密集型財產(chǎn)。 雨水通過植被和樹木覆 蓋的土地自然滲透產(chǎn)生徑流,從而導致地下水的重大環(huán)境失衡。 外部通風 C、綠色建筑 綠色建筑的定位以其生命周期內對健康、環(huán)境和資源的保護性能為首要事項。環(huán)保建筑的設計和建造要和它的居住者、自然、環(huán)境、生態(tài)系統(tǒng)保持協(xié)調。 四、解決方案 A、可持續(xù)建筑 可持續(xù)建筑被定義為“創(chuàng)造并負責管理一個健康的基于資源節(jié)約型和生態(tài)原則的建筑環(huán)境”。因此,城市可持續(xù)發(fā)展的關鍵是提高城市和其他地方人們的生活環(huán)境。建設項目通常需要消耗大量的材料,產(chǎn)生大量的廢物,在更新、更現(xiàn)代化設計日益增長的同時要保全有歷史意義的重要建筑物。理性地思考將諸如可持續(xù)性、耐久性、長久、適當材料和區(qū)域性相結合的問題是一個建筑師的責任 [810]。良好的設計:結構、材料和美學是基本定義的設計參數(shù)。 在深層意義上,這些詞語涉及治愈和再生地球的承受生命的能力 [14]。加尼,會員 COA(印度),會員 IIID 摘要:越來越多地關注環(huán)境和生態(tài)條件已經(jīng)引起了人們對“節(jié)能意識”、“友好生態(tài)”、“高效節(jié)能”的建筑設計的討論和探索。 water conservation etc. Thus the rational use of natural resources and appropriate management of the building stock can contribute to saving scarce resources, reducing energy consumption and improving environmental quality. IV. SOLUTIONS A. Sustainable Construction Sustainable construction is defined as the creation and responsible management of a healthy built environment based on resource efficient and ecological principles. Sustainable designed buildings aim to lessen their impact on our environment through energy and resource efficiency. Sustainable building may be defined as building practices, which strive for integral quality (including economic, social and environmental performance) in a very broad way. Thus,
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