【正文】 為他捐腎，這是一件意料之外的事情。 41. 考查動詞詞義辨析。）與上下文一致。 38. B考查對上下文語境的理解?？涨暗囊馑际牵荷眢w形象是一個人看待自己的身體和面貌特征的看法。 35. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段 The Australian beach town of Byron Bay has a traffic problem, especially during holidays, when local streets are full of ，太陽能火車在 Byron Bay 小鎮(zhèn)的使用改變了交通擁堵的問題。根據(jù)第四段中 They found “dramatic differences between the areas covered in orange peels and those that were not. The area fertilized by orange waste had richer soil, greater treespecies richness and greater forest ， Treuer發(fā)現(xiàn)果皮的廢物豐富了土地的土壤。 C 20 years ago, a couple of ecologists, Daniel Janzen and Winnie Hallwachs, convinced Del Oro, a large orange juice producer, to donate part of their forestland to a national park in exchange for the right to dump (傾倒 ) massive amounts of orange peels on a 3hectare piece of land within the national park, at no cost. Dealing with tons of waste peels usually involved burning them or paying to have them dumped at a landfill, so the proposal was very attractive. A year after the contract was signed, Del Oro dumped around 12,000 tons of sticky orange waste in the land. However, another juice pany and rival of Del Oro challenged the deal in court, arguing that their petitor was “polluting the national park”. They ended up winning, and the deal between Del Oro and the national park fell through. The 3hectare piece of land virtually covered with fruit waste was pletely fotten. Then, in 2021, Timothy Treuer, a scientist at Princeton University visited that piece of land 15 years earlier. What he found shocked him. “It was pletely overgrown with trees and vines,” Timothy Treuer recently said, “the difference between fertilized and unfertilized areas was visually surprised us a lot! We needed to e up with some really good standards to evaluate exactly what was happening there.” To confirm that the fruit waste was responsible for the revival of plant life, Treuer and his team spent months picking up samples, analyzing and paring them. They found “dramatic differences between the areas covered in orange peels and those that were not. The area fertilized by orange waste had richer soil, greater treespecies richness and greater forest coverage. In a sense, it?s not just a winwin between the pany and the local park—it?s a win for everyone.” The effect the orange peels had on the land is probably not that surprising to people familiar with posting (堆肥 ), but what is shocking is that a judge actually called this particular example polluting the national park and stopped it from going forward. Now that Timothy Treuer?s study has received worldwide attention, this type of polluting is being seriously considered as a way of bringing tropical forests back to life. 28. Why was the deal proposed by the ecologists attractive to Del Oro? A. It would make farmers produce more oranges. B. It would help deal with the orange peel waste for free. C. It would increase the production of orange juice. D. It would save much space for the orange juice producer. 29. What does the underlined phrase ??fell through” in the second paragraph? A. became unbelievable B. failed to happen C. made something possible D. changed the course of an event 30. What did Treuer find when he visited the land covered with orange waste? A. The peel waste was hard to break down there. B. Del Oro continued dumping peel waste there. C. The peel waste enriched the soil of the land. D. The whole national park was polluted. 31. What?s the best title of the passage? A. Orange peel waste found its way to reshape the national park. B. A couple of ecologists devoted themselves to restoring the forest. C. A casual attempt led to a series of expected magic results. D. Orange peel waste brought a forest back to life. 【答案】 28. B 29. B 30. C 31. D 【解析】 本文講述的是果皮的廢物豐富了土地的土壤，并使森林恢復了生機。 C 項意為：寵物的死亡。問卷顯示：雖然人們對寵物 有 一樣的愛心，但是否愿意克隆寵物，受訪者表達了不同的觀點看法。故選 B。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號。 第 Ⅰ 卷 第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分 30 分） (略 ) 第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分 40 分） 第一節(jié)（共 15 小題：每小題 2 分，滿分 30 分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（ A、 B、 C 和 D）中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 23. 推理判斷題?？芍瑤缀跻话氲娜耸琴澇?，一半的人是反對，故選D。 26. 細節(jié)理解題 。故選 B。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句 Now that Timothy Treuer?s study has received worldwide attention, this type of polluting is being seriously considered as a way of bringing tropical forests back to ，本文講述的是果皮 的廢物使森林恢復了生機。根據(jù)文章第二段 If there?s a long period without sunsomewhat unlikely in this part of the worldthe train can also plug in to get renewable energy from the local electricity ，在沒有陽光期間，太陽能火車可以從當?shù)氐碾娏到y(tǒng)得到能源供應。 第二節(jié) （共 5 小題，每小題 2 分，滿分 10 分） 根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。）與上下文一致。）與上下文一致。所以這里選 A（做你自己。 42. 考查動詞詞義辨析。 A. taken charge of 負責，掌管； B. looked up to 尊敬； C. got hold of 抓??； D. lived up to 不辜負。根據(jù)上下文可知，我非常感激有你這樣的哥哥。故選 C。根據(jù)上下文可知， Brandon 把卡片掉到了地上，終于控制不住自己的感情，哭了起來。 54. 考查動詞詞義辨析。故選 D。根據(jù)語境可知，我們不知道還要到什么時候，哥哥的名字才能排到移植名單上。 61. 考查主謂一致。 be likely to do 可能做某事，是固定句型，所以填 to use。 68. 考查動詞。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。表主動，用主動語態(tài)。 。句意：另一方面，為了保證教與學的效率，外國人說漢語的能力非常重要，因為只有借助漢語，他們才能順利地進行交流。 ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________ 【答案】 Dear Chris， How are you？ In order to promote the development of traditional Chinese culture， our school has set up a Chinese drama club． It aims to enrich student