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/ 副詞+ 主語+ 謂語! How hard the work is!instead of 還要接名詞或代詞?! ?5. alone / lonely: 1alone,“獨(dú)自一人;單獨(dú)”不含感情色彩。 He has many relatives, but he feels lonely. 他有很多親戚,但感到孤獨(dú)。只當(dāng)形容詞?! oo many“太多的”,加可數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)。 How bad the weather is! ?。骸 ?because 后接句子,because of 接名詞或代詞。 What bad weather (it is)! In a week./ In two days. 4how far是對時(shí)間段’s + walk/ride/drive或計(jì)量表達(dá)提問?! ?long/how often/how soon/how far: 1how long 是對長度或時(shí)間段提問。(注意:虛擬語氣中的be動詞都要用were.) If there were no air, people would die. (與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反) If I got rich, I would travel around the world. (可能性很小) : 1如果不特定指出哪一個(gè),是泛指,“另一個(gè)”要用another, 后加可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。 Please don’t talk, will you? Let us do it now, will you? Let’s do it now, shall we? 4There be句型,QT主語用there. There is a man working in the field, isn’tthere? There used to be a meeting on Friday, didn’tthere? There won’t be a movie in the theatre, willthere? on, wear, dress, in: 1put on,“穿上”后接物。 They dug an eightmeterdeep hole. /. I bought a 10kiloheavy fish. It’s a piece of 2meterthick ice. / They built a 50meterwide street. It’s a twomonth holiday. (此處計(jì)量中的形容詞long可省略。另見88 5When shall we meet, Saturday or Sunday? Either day is OK. / Either of the days is OK. across,表面。We had the machine working. 我們讓那臺機(jī)器一直工作著。She didn’t get well, nor did her brother. 或?qū)υ捫问剑篈: Jim hasn’t had breakfast. B: Neither have I. , make, get,have用法: 1keep + sb/sth doing sth “讓…一直做…” I’m sorry for keeping you waiting so long. You could be right, but I don’t think you are. The light in the office is off. The teacher can’t be there now. :so是副詞,后跟形容詞/副詞,so tall/slowly… such是形容詞,后跟名詞短語。另外,if可接any單詞,常不接some單詞。I have something to tell you. Maybe somebody has taken it. 若用于疑問句中表示期待對方肯定的回答或表示請求或建議. Why not ask somebody to help you? Shall we give him something to eat? What about some milk? Could you please lend me some chairs? 2any, 在疑問句中仍譯為“某~,一些~”Do you have anything to say?Is anybody in the house?在肯定句和否定句中譯為“任何~”You may put the box anywhere in the room. He is taller than any other student in the class. We don’t have anything to eat this morning. sell out。 break off/down。 注意:后三個(gè)詞都不用于否定句。I felt surprised at his words. How exciting the film is! / I want to go to a place which is relaxing. ?。骸 o be a teacher is my dream.Please pass it to me. ?。海ㄟB詞接句子,介詞接名詞或代詞) Keep care l when you are listening to the teacher. (連詞) Keep care l when listening to the teacher. (介詞) 類似的,while, than, before, after, as, since, until等。 Who else is in the room? Do you have anything else to say? It tastes like salt. : + 賓語 + 賓語補(bǔ)足語。) Thanks to your suggestion, I didn’t make such mistakes. (表達(dá)感謝由于某方所做的有利的事,出現(xiàn)了后面的結(jié)果?! ould you tell me when you will get back to Wuhan?(不是will you) Do you know which sweater she is wearing? (不是is she) :1主句若是一般將來時(shí)、祈使句或含不表過去的情態(tài)動詞等,則if(如果), unless(除非),when(當(dāng)…的時(shí)候), as soon as(一…就…),before, after, until, till, as(當(dāng)…的時(shí)候)所引導(dǎo)的狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)?! r. Li said the moon is smaller than the earth. 4賓語從句無論有何引導(dǎo)詞,都要用陳述句語序?! he is a girl who/that is beautiful and kindhearted. She is a girl (who/whom/that) I know very well. That boy whosehair is very long is my brother. (所屬) The girl whois tall is my sister. / I own a bike whoseprice is high. I bought a watch (which/that) I paid 100 yuan for. (指物) I prefer a place which/thatis clean and quiet. I prefer a place whereI can live a quiet life. (在這兒) I shall never forget the day whena boy helped me find my dog. :1wish可接to do sth. /sb to do sth. /that從句. I wish to spend my summer holiday in Qingdao. I wish youto join my party this Sunday. I wish (that) I could be a scientist. 2hope接to do sth. 或that從句. 但不接sb to do sth. I hope to receive a letter from you some day. I hope (that) everything goes well. /I hope you will get well soon. for和thanks to: Thanks for your helping me with the work. (表達(dá)對對方為自己做了