【正文】 eather that they all went ，他們都去游泳了。Since you39。s because you can39。 “由于，鑒于”，指客觀事實，常與since互換使用。 is taller than his 。He treats me as if/ as though I were a 。下句I guess he made it to say“sorry”to 。 didn39。 I went to say goodbye to Anna, she________ the playing playing解析：When引導的時間狀語從句使用了一般過去時，主句也應(yīng)使用過去的某種時態(tài)，這里表示動作正在發(fā)生（她正在彈鋼琴），用過去進行時，這能使描寫的對象更加生動。9.－Look at the noisy kids!－Haven39。句意為“他在復習功課時碰到了許多問題。t go to bed________ all the TV programmes were are usually some people watching________ those retired workers play it was raining, ________ we went on with our sports 。ll give you some more can learn how to use this expression.（so that） ran very in our class could catch up with him.（so…that）三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換 students were reading teacher came into the room.（合并為一個含有時間狀語從句的復合句）________________________________________________ the mother came back, the little girl went to bed.（改為同義句）The little girl________ ________ to bed________ the mother cam and Kate are of the same age.（改為同義句）Jane is________ ________ ________ hard, and you39。t finish the work on time.（改為同義句）________ you ________ help me, I can39。 though與but不能并用；可只用but，但句子開頭須大寫。 you have got enough money, you can buy the 。39。won39。 with the help of為固定短語，意為“在……幫助下”。 由短文第一句可知。狀語從句按其意義和作用可分為時間、條件、原因、讓步、目的、結(jié)果、方式、比較、地點等類型?！豪?While I was reading, he was (1)常由because, since, as引導。t go hiking.for是個并列連詞，只能放在另一個并列分句后面，表示一種推理或解釋，或用作附加說明，而不是指理由或原因，語氣最弱，一般不放在句首，常譯成“因為”?！豪籌t39?！豪?I39。now that 有“時間”含義，表示”既然”，說明一種新情況；seeing(that)和 considering(that)有“條件”含義；in that 有”某一方面”含義，如：Now that you are well again you can (that)they are just beginners, they are doing quite a good was lucky in that I was able to find a good babysitter（保姆）.結(jié)果從句常用 so that, so...that, such...that, that 等連詞引導，如：I was caught in a shower, so that all my clothes got was so tired that I could hardly keep my eyes was such a good runner that I couldn39。）Rather than get money in such a dishonest way, he would beg in the streets.（他寧可沿街乞討，也不愿意用欺騙手段騙取錢。例如：Mary likes music that is quiet and 。(作主語)Who is the teacher(whom)Li Ming is talking to? 正在與李明談話的老師是誰?(作賓語)注意：(1)當定語從句中含有介詞，介詞放在句末時，who，that，which可省略，但介詞在關(guān)系代詞前時，只能用“介詞+which/whom”結(jié)構(gòu)。，any，much，many，everything，anything，none，the one等不定代詞時，只能用that，：Is there anything that you want to buy in the shop? 你在商店里有什么東西要買嗎? only，the very，the same，the last，little，few 等詞修飾時，只能用that，：This is the same bike that I 。例如：This is place where he 。that作賓語時常可省略，which則不能，而且其后的“不及物動詞+介詞’’中的介詞不能省略。例如： delegation we had been waiting for finally arrived． met the woman you told me about． gave me all she could afford． TV we can see things happen almost at the exact moment they are happening．非限定性定語從句，其作用為：對所修飾的成分作進一步的說明，它與主句用逗號隔開。s Embassy in “主語+be”可以省略，前提是：從句主語和主句主語一致，且從句謂語“be”省略后的結(jié)構(gòu)為“連詞+現(xiàn)在分詞／過去分詞介詞短語／形容詞／名詞短語”。例如： was amazed how he could pass the exam without attending the lectures． is confident that he will pass the Band 6 examination． was surprised how simple his problem is． are all pleased that he will be able to pass the final )表語從句表語從句對主語的內(nèi)容起解釋和闡述的作用；若表語從句用that引起，that起連接作用，不能省略。s instruction that she must study hard． question whether or not I should help him in such a case troubled me greatly．。例如： postpone the conference until next month indicated that they were unprepared． a11 the staff agreed with what I said． worried about her because no one was aware of where she had gone． you offer more details except that it happened at night?由what，whether，how引導的賓語從句可用在介詞后，而由that引導的從句只跟but，besides，except，in，save之后。s novels used to be so popular that her books appeared on bestseller balloon is less safe than hot balloon because it may catch acceleration(同樣的加速)occurs if the rate of change remains the same over successive equal intervals of time． of Chinese college students went to the US Consulate ，where they protested NATO39。whose是關(guān)系代詞，修飾名詞作定語。名詞從句包括主語、賓語、表語和同位語從句及there be句型。例如：This was the time when he 。例如：The city that she lives in is very far 。在口語中，有時可用who代替whom，也可省略。五、關(guān)系代詞的用法 既可以用于指人，也可以用于指物。）As(So)far as I know, he is an honest man.（據(jù)我所知，他是一個誠實的人。as 和 since 表示明顯的、已知的原因，since 比 as 正式，如：They had to move because their building was to be pulled Mary was the eldest, she looked after the they live near the sea, they often go ． now that, seeing(that), considering(that), in that。『例』 You should do it as I told 由though或although等引導，但不能與but同時連用?！豪?I39。常譯為“由于”。『例』 There was a loud knock at the door when he was just falling ，而不是一點。狀語從句在主句之前，一般要用逗號分開，朗讀時用升調(diào)。 “對于某人來講” “衛(wèi)星好像是太空和我們之間的橋梁”。t四、完形填空 本句使用現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)。don39。s brother Tim looks even weaker than he（looks weak）.than引導一個省略了謂語部分的比較狀語從句。t pass the exam because he hadn39。 本句的最佳答案是after，而until不能使用，除非將主句改為否定句：I didn39。t be late________ he is visited London to see his parents.（改為復合句）He visited London ________ ________ ________ he could see his will try it。t pass the hadn39。or was busy cooking in the kitchen ________ father was watching TV in the sitting 39。要從意義和句子邏輯兩方面考慮。not…until“直到……才”是固定句式。ll do it better if the teacher________ me another give解析：考查狀語從句的時態(tài)。等車停穩(wěn)再上去吧。在if條件狀語從句中，主句用將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，故選A。 it as it ，別動它。He took the food eagerly, for he has eaten nothing since ，因為他從天亮都沒吃過東西。ll put it ，我就把它放在一邊?！盡y stomach hurts because I have eaten too many ，因為蘋果吃得太多。s been ill, perhaps she39。，so與such可以互換，即：so＋adj.＋a/an＋n.＝such＋a/an＋adj.＋ is so good a teacher that we all love her.＝She is such a good teacher that we all