【正文】 句意為 :他剛才說(shuō)的話(huà)使我 想起了那位美國(guó)教授。 B 12.— Why ______ you stay in the countryside， where it’s not convenient to go shopping? — But I’ve found it rather valuable for my health. 解析 考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 must的用法。 D yesterday a group of American soldiers were walking along the road in Iraq when a bomb was ______,three of whom were killed. about off up out 解析 考查 set短語(yǔ)的用法。satisfied 。whose 。 reward回報(bào)，報(bào)答； prize 獎(jiǎng)，獎(jiǎng)金； award獎(jiǎng)，獎(jiǎng)品，獎(jiǎng)金； result結(jié)果。理解語(yǔ)境和準(zhǔn)確把握短語(yǔ)的 意思是解決此題的關(guān)鍵。 up,or you’ll be late for class. 分析：后一個(gè)分句是與前一個(gè)分句的結(jié)果相反的 結(jié)果。題干中 all day表示一段時(shí)間。must 表示 “ 肯定 ” ，是非常接近于事實(shí)的推斷； need表 示 “ 必要，需要 ” ；三者均與句意不符。當(dāng) either... or...連接兩 個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí) ,要注意主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞在人稱(chēng)和數(shù)上的一 致性。 He’s still hoping something _____________. (2)我確信這件事最終會(huì)有好結(jié)局的。 hold his breath 歸納總結(jié) hold one’s breath 意為： ___________。 I really ________________________________ ______ on her own. (2)他在相聲方面的成就受人仰慕。竅門(mén) 。 For the first time in her life she ________ ___________of how vast the world is. (2)該公司在生產(chǎn)效率方面已經(jīng)有了明顯的提高。 易混辨異 gain,obtain,get,acquire,attain,win (1)gain強(qiáng)調(diào)經(jīng)過(guò)艱苦的努力而獲得成果。 即學(xué)即用 (1)獎(jiǎng)?wù)率谟柁q論隊(duì)中的最佳演說(shuō)者。 (3)award既可作動(dòng)詞也可作名詞 ,指為鼓勵(lì)在工作中 達(dá)到或完成所提出的要求或條件的人而進(jìn)行的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì) , 往往強(qiáng)調(diào)榮譽(yù)而不在乎獎(jiǎng)品的大小或獎(jiǎng)金的多少。 They got lost in the desert and starved to death. 他們?cè)谏衬忻月妨?，饑餓而死。 考點(diǎn)提煉 非限制性定語(yǔ) midautumn festivals that Zhin252。 考點(diǎn)提煉 狀語(yǔ) 動(dòng)賓 主動(dòng) 被動(dòng) and Japan have midautumn festivals, when people admire the moon and in China, enjoy ，這時(shí) 人們會(huì)賞月，在中國(guó)，人們會(huì)品嘗月餅。在 there be 結(jié)構(gòu)中常用現(xiàn)在分詞、過(guò)去分詞或定語(yǔ) 從句來(lái)作主語(yǔ)的修飾語(yǔ)。 He was awarded the first prize for being the best singer. 他作為最佳歌手被授予一等獎(jiǎng)。 (3)award作名詞用時(shí)與 prize相似，都指因?yàn)榻艹龀? 就而受獎(jiǎng) 。 Our firm has gained a good reputation. 我們公司贏(yíng)得了一個(gè)好名聲。收益 (鐘、表等 )快 得到；獲得；增加，增添； (5)attain主要指達(dá)到重要目標(biāo)或獲得珍貴的東西， 運(yùn)用的場(chǎng)合比較莊重。 。 I have just been admiring your new car. 我剛才一直在觀(guān)賞你的新轎車(chē)。 He wrote a poem __________________________ ___ those who died in the Sichuan Earthquake. (2)并非每個(gè)人都善于記英語(yǔ)單詞。 Don’t turn the TV up — I’m trying to read. 別把電視聲音開(kāi)大，我正想看點(diǎn)書(shū)呢。 典例體驗(yàn) I left it _______ on the table in the drawer. 我不是把它放在桌子上 ,就是把它放在抽屜里了。 _______________________________________ _______ encourages him to go abroad. Either you or he Not only his parents but also his bestfriend 【 例 1】 Schools across China are expected to hire 50， 000 college graduates this year as shortterm teachers,almost three times the number hired last year, _______reduce unemployment pressures. (江蘇高考 ) have helped help helped 解析 根據(jù)句意可知此處應(yīng)該選動(dòng)詞不定式作目的 狀語(yǔ)。上個(gè)月當(dāng)我在做服務(wù) 員的時(shí)候 ,我的朋友們正躺在沙灘上。其 含義相當(dāng)于： He not only works hard,but also plays hard. 或： He plays hard as well as works hard. was tired, but I felt happy. 分析：后一個(gè)分句的意思不是前一個(gè)分句意思的 順接，而是出現(xiàn)轉(zhuǎn)折的結(jié)果。 B the government rebuilt the bridge _____ the appeal and even the pressure of the public. response to favor of place of memory of 解析 考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。 A looks forward every spring to ____ the flowerlined garden. a visit in in 解析 考查 look forward to的用法。 A 7. _____ is known to us all is that the old scientist， for life was hard in the past， still works very hard in his eighties. 。 associate和 ?? 有聯(lián)系 。 take away帶走； keep away遠(yuǎn)離； put away收拾好；處理掉 。set out動(dòng)身 ,出發(fā) 。 C was hard for him to learn English in a family,in which _____ of the parents spoke the language. 解析 句意為：對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)在家庭中學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)很困 難，因?yàn)樗改付疾粫?huì)說(shuō)這種語(yǔ)言。 remind 事，符合句意。 congratulate祝賀 ,后 常接人作賓語(yǔ)，并常與 on連用。 set off出發(fā)，動(dòng)身；引爆；燃放 。satisfying 解析 be satisfied with...表示 “ 對(duì) ?? 感到 滿(mǎn)意 ” ，所以第一空為 satisfied，由于第二空修 飾事物作定語(yǔ)，表示 “ 令人滿(mǎn)意的 ” ，所以用 satisfying。 B retired from business,he now ______ himself with the welfare of the disabled and lives a meaningful life. 解析 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。 A don’t have to ______ an invitation just because it’s for Friday