【正文】 ts of London,missing a bus means ________ for another hour. wait be waiting 解析 考查 mean的用法。 B the government rebuilt the bridge _____ the appeal and even the pressure of the public. response to favor of place of memory of 解析 考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。 由以上分析可見(jiàn)，并列連詞的選擇也是要遵循句 子間的邏輯關(guān)系的，如果不小心，同樣會(huì)犯邏輯 錯(cuò)誤。其 含義相當(dāng)于： He not only works hard,but also plays hard. 或： He plays hard as well as works hard. was tired, but I felt happy. 分析：后一個(gè)分句的意思不是前一個(gè)分句意思的 順接，而是出現(xiàn)轉(zhuǎn)折的結(jié)果。 課文原文 __________________ for you for a long time! C I’ve been waiting 有同學(xué)認(rèn)為 ,并列句十分簡(jiǎn)單 ,就是將兩個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單 句用并列連詞連接起來(lái)。上個(gè)月當(dāng)我在做服務(wù) 員的時(shí)候 ,我的朋友們正躺在沙灘上。 課文原文 If the neighbours do not give any sweets， the children ______ play a trick on them. D might 【 例 3】 It is obvious to the students _______ they should get well prepared for their future. (天津高考 ) 解析 句中 it為形式主語(yǔ) ,that引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句為 真正的主語(yǔ)。 _______________________________________ _______ encourages him to go abroad. Either you or he Not only his parents but also his bestfriend 【 例 1】 Schools across China are expected to hire 50， 000 college graduates this year as shortterm teachers,almost three times the number hired last year, _______reduce unemployment pressures. (江蘇高考 ) have helped help helped 解析 根據(jù)句意可知此處應(yīng)該選動(dòng)詞不定式作目的 狀語(yǔ)。通常的規(guī)則是 :謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要和 ______________ 在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致，即 _________原則。 典例體驗(yàn) I left it _______ on the table in the drawer. 我不是把它放在桌子上 ,就是把它放在抽屜里了。 I’m sure it will _________ well in the end. will turn up turn out one’ s word She said she would be there at seven o’clock,and he thought she would _________ ______.(回歸課本 P7) 觀察思考 I hope you will always keep your word. 我希望你能始終遵守你的諾言。 Don’t turn the TV up — I’m trying to read. 別把電視聲音開(kāi)大，我正想看點(diǎn)書呢。 at a breath一口氣地 below/under one’s breath 小聲地，悄悄地 catch one’s breath 屏息；喘口氣 draw breath呼吸；休息一下 get one’s breath 喘過(guò)氣來(lái) 。 He wrote a poem __________________________ ___ those who died in the Sichuan Earthquake. (2)并非每個(gè)人都善于記英語(yǔ)單詞。 He ________________ his work on crosstalk. admire the way she brought up her child was admired for 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型 memory of For the Japanese festival Obon， people should go to clean graves and light incense ____________ their ancestors.(回歸課本 P2) 觀察思考 She set up the charitable funds in memory of her father. 她設(shè)立了慈善基金以紀(jì)念她的父親。 I have just been admiring your new car. 我剛才一直在觀賞你的新轎車。習(xí)慣 即學(xué)即用 (1)對(duì)你自己的朋友開(kāi)這種玩笑太過(guò)分了。 。 The pany has ___________________ in productivity. gained aclear idea made notable gains If the neighbours do not give any sweets,the children might play a _______ on them.(回歸 課本 P2) 觀察思考 He knew he had been tricked,but it was too late. 他知道自己被騙了，但為時(shí)已晚。收益 (鐘、表等 )快 得到；獲得；增加，增添； (5)attain主要指達(dá)到重要目標(biāo)或獲得珍貴的東西， 運(yùn)用的場(chǎng)合比較莊重。 (2)obtain指沒(méi)有付出很大努力而獲得。 Our firm has gained a good reputation. 我們公司贏得了一個(gè)好名聲。 Medals _________________________________ on the debating team. (2)袁隆平因?yàn)樵谵r(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)方面的貢獻(xiàn)而被政府給予 獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。 (3)award作名詞用時(shí)與 prize相似，都指因?yàn)榻艹龀? 就而受獎(jiǎng) 。 授予；獎(jiǎng)給 獎(jiǎng)，獎(jiǎng)品；獎(jiǎng)金 易混辨異 prize,reward,award (1)prize為名詞 ,多指在各類競(jìng)賽、競(jìng)爭(zhēng)或抽彩中所 贏得的獎(jiǎng)。 He was awarded the first prize for being the best singer. 他作為最佳歌手被授予一等獎(jiǎng)。 歸納總結(jié) starve __________________________。在 there be 結(jié)構(gòu)中常用現(xiàn)在分詞、過(guò)去分詞或定語(yǔ) 從句來(lái)作主語(yǔ)的修飾語(yǔ)。 was heartbroken,her grandmother finally decided to let the couple cross the Milky Way to meet once a 到織女傷心欲絕 ,王母娘娘最后決定讓這對(duì)夫妻每 年跨過(guò)銀河相會(huì)一次。 考點(diǎn)提煉 狀語(yǔ) 動(dòng)賓 主動(dòng) 被動(dòng) and Japan have midautumn festivals, when people admire the moon and in China, enjoy ，這時(shí) 人們會(huì)賞月，在中國(guó)，人們會(huì)品嘗月餅。 to find為動(dòng)詞不定式，作 ____，修飾 表語(yǔ)形容詞 difficult，并且 find與邏輯主語(yǔ) food 之間構(gòu)成 _____關(guān)系，這時(shí)，動(dòng)詞不定式用 ____形 式表示 _____意義。 考點(diǎn)提煉 非限制性定語(yǔ) midautumn festivals that Zhin252。 考點(diǎn)提煉 原因 was Hu J