【正文】 cheap，便宜。 Two rupees （盧比）, the shopkeeper answered. Two rupees in India is almost nothing, ________ the old man bought a whole kilogram and started eating it.（8）句意：我也真的想品嘗一下那里的美食——西班牙涼菜。（5）句意：在這里我找到了一個(gè)友好的導(dǎo)游，昨天領(lǐng)著我參觀(guān)了城市。（1）句意：從香港來(lái)這里的旅游很長(zhǎng)且疲憊。m finally here! The trip from Hong Kong ________ （be） long and tiring, but I made it. My hotel is nice and I am staying in a guesthouse in the central area of Madrid. I got a cheap and simple room, much ________ （small） than my own room back home. It only has a small bed and shower, ________ it is quite fortable to stay in. The weather here is wonderful. It39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章，字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。child孩子，可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)three可知應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)形式children，故答案是children。 （2）句意：他在一個(gè)著名的公司上班。蘇珊，24歲。equip，裝備，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，形容詞修飾名詞，standard，標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的，形容詞，所以用equip的名詞equipment，設(shè)備，不可數(shù)名詞，故填equipment。invent發(fā)明，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，主語(yǔ)technology是動(dòng)作invent的承受者，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)是was/were+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞，主語(yǔ)technology是不可數(shù)名詞，所以用was，invent的過(guò)去分詞是invented，故填was invented。（use） since few people thought there was ________ （8）句意： 哦，不！收拾爛攤子是我們的責(zé)任！”安迪喊道。be tired of doing sth.，固定搭配，厭煩做某事，故填 tired。go out to do，固定搭配，出去做某事，故填 to play。 （8）句意：其他孩子在爬山時(shí)不斷向下看。 short是形容詞，矮的，根據(jù)定冠詞the可知是形容詞最高級(jí)，故填 shortest。 It is true in life that if we just keep going forward________（介詞）looking back, we are more likely to reach our goals and achieve success.【答案】 climb；mothers；an；shortest；their；Although/ Though；quickly；kept；falling；without 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：這群男孩于是決定玩一個(gè)游戲，看誰(shuí)能先爬到樹(shù)頂。此處缺少連詞，此處表示前后的對(duì)比，故是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系連詞but，故填But。 （7）句意：今天，在世界上造紙最好的是芬蘭，造紙工業(yè)是世界上最大的。Europe是名詞其前是形容詞，south是名詞，southern是形容詞，故填 southern。8．語(yǔ)法填空 be系動(dòng)詞后是形容詞，此處暗含比較，故用比較級(jí)，復(fù)合形容詞 openminded前加more是比較級(jí)，故填more。fail to do sth，不能成功地做某事，故此處是不定式 ，故填to see。（municate）is one of them. As for teenagers, it can often be quite difficult to talk to our parents. It seems our parents are always telling us to study. We feel that our parents hardly understand us, so we tend to either talk to our friends________just keep quiet about our problems. We often fail________（see） that our parents care about us. This is a shame because we can actually learn a lot from________（they） experiences. We should not forget that our parents used to be teenagers too. They once________（face） many of the same problems and________（difficult）.So try to be ________openminded towards their opinions. Remember that our parents just want the________（good） for us. Take the time to sit down and________（real） talk to them.good修飾luck，沒(méi)有任何比較，所以使用原級(jí)，故答案是good。they做thank的賓語(yǔ)，應(yīng)使用賓格人稱(chēng)代詞，故答案是them。 （2）句意：泰斯拉的朋友想知道他的朋友是否回來(lái)。s son returned and the villagers were very happy for Sthira. He thanked the villagers and said________（polite）,Whatever happens, happens for good. However, later, Sthira39。6．語(yǔ)法填空 Japanese是名詞單數(shù)，用輔音音素開(kāi)頭，故用不定冠詞a，表示泛指 ， 故填a。 （5）句意： 那么你可以很容易地得到信息 。 （2）句意： 這種特殊代碼是1994年一家日本公司發(fā)明的。5．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。由語(yǔ)境和音標(biāo) [sins] 提示可知，填：since，表自……以來(lái)、因?yàn)椤⒂捎凇?（7）句意：2010年，他們用9400萬(wàn)立方米的沙子建造。根據(jù)固定搭配 use sth. to do sth. 用某物做某物，可知此處用動(dòng)詞不定式to do做目的狀語(yǔ)。故答案為：it。根據(jù)所給的音標(biāo) [?ti?ne?d??z] 提示可知，為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)teenagers，表“青少年”。根據(jù)下文Such thing is unsuitable and meaningless. 有些內(nèi)容是不合適的和毫無(wú)意義的，可知本空應(yīng)用what39。 （6）句意：然而，事情都有兩面性。故答案為：especially。 （2）句意：抖音于2016年首次亮相。s a great way to spend our free time ________browsing （瀏覽）through those film videos. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)言綜合運(yùn)用能力，注意謂語(yǔ)的時(shí)態(tài)，語(yǔ)態(tài)，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法。 （8）句意：我知道有些學(xué)生看著我，但我不敢看他們。此處是比較級(jí)表示看到微笑前后的不同心情，little的比較級(jí)是less，更少，故填less。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞passed，quickly是副詞，迅速地，故填quickly。t many people on the road. A girl on a bike passed me ________ （quick）. She was riding on ice ________ suddenly she fell off her bike a few ________ （step） in front of me. She was trying hard to get up but fell again. Without thinking, I went over and helped her stand up. She said Thank you! to me ________ a smile and then rode away. The words Thank you warmed me and this made me feel ________ （little） nervous about my new school. （10）句意：她讓他保持冷靜，因?yàn)槟莻€(gè)男人從她的錢(qián)包里拿走了東西就跑開(kāi)了。see sb doing sth，看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事，故此處是現(xiàn)在分詞，故填driving。 （3）句意：當(dāng)局說(shuō)，他們發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)3歲的男孩坐在一輛被偷走的車(chē)?yán)?，星期二他在猶他州一家日托所外接了他母親的手機(jī)，并按了喇叭以引起他們的注意。 Instead, the boy answered the phone. He told his mother that a ________ （strange） had driven away her car and was going through her purse. She told him ________ （stay） calm as the man took things from her purse ________ ran away. The boy39。 A kidnapped 3yearold boy ________ （name） Aiden helped police find himself on Tuesday, Jan. 13, after answering ________ （he） mum39。s phone in her stolen car find out how he pulled it off!s mother, Elizabeth Barrios, left the car unlocked and running ________ a snowy morning as she dropped off another child, a baby, at the day care around 7 am in Ogden, a town about 40 miles north of Salt Lake City, the police said. When she walked out, she saw someone ________ （drive） her car away with her 3year old son Aiden inside.根據(jù)was sitting，可知表示正坐在某處，in the car，在車(chē)?yán)?，表示地點(diǎn)，故填in。 （7）句意：蒂姆此處表示并列關(guān)系，拿走東西并且跑掉，故是并列連詞and，故填and。（2）句意： 她正騎在冰上，就在那時(shí)突然她從我前面幾步遠(yuǎn)的自行車(chē)上摔了下來(lái)。（6）句意： 當(dāng)我最終到達(dá)學(xué)校時(shí)，我被帶進(jìn)教室，并要求坐在一個(gè)女孩旁邊。根據(jù)，故填them。3．閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。 In my opinion, Douyin should monitor videos before they are uploaded（上傳）, in________根據(jù)appeared in 2016可知，抖音應(yīng)該是于2016年首次亮相，因此用序數(shù)詞。 （4）句意：只需在手機(jī)屏幕上輕輕一點(diǎn)，我們就可以與朋友錄制視頻。根據(jù)下文The app also has bad things. 這個(gè)應(yīng)用程序也有壞處，可知這一段提到了該應(yīng)用程序的缺點(diǎn)，那么上文提到的是優(yōu)點(diǎn)，因此用However來(lái)表示轉(zhuǎn)折“然而”。s worse 來(lái)表示后面的一個(gè)更嚴(yán)重/糟糕，因此用形容詞bad的比較級(jí)worse。故答案為：teenagers。 Sand is made up of very small ________ （2）句意：沙子由非常小的巖石、土壤和礦物質(zhì)組成。故答案為：to。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)In 2010可知，本題的時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)。句首單詞首字母要大寫(xiě)。 根據(jù) was invented是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)可知用介詞by，被，故填by。information是不可數(shù)名詞，故此處用it指代，做賓語(yǔ)，故填it。 （9）句意：近年來(lái)，我國(guó)部分城市向老年人推出了二維碼專(zhuān)用卡。s son broke his________（leg）. Once again the villagers came to visit him and once again the old man thanked________（they） and said, Whatever happens, happens for good. Some of the villagers were surprised________（hear） this. Why? What was good? His son39。根據(jù)句首的long long ago可知句子為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故答案是wondered。 （7）句意：一些村名聽(tīng)到后感到很吃驚。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章