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a year’ s guarantee no guarantee of 6. burn...to the ground 全部焚毀 ?? burn down 把??燒成平地 , 燒光;漸漸燒完 , 火力減弱 burn up 燒起來 , 旺起來;燒盡 , 燒毀 burn off 燒掉某物 burn out 燒光 , 燒完 burn away 逐漸燒完;燒光 , 燒毀 burn...to death 燒死 [即學(xué)即練 6](1)The house was ______ ______ ______ 毀了 。 (2)They never vary ______ the law of nature. 他們從不違反自然規(guī)律 。 (2)Gradually, Henderson began to ______ ______ ______ in 在政界有所建樹 。 ② The meeting was about to be held when it began to rain. 會議正要開始 , 這時開始下雨了 。 (3)be to do表示職責(zé)、義務(wù)、意圖、約定、可能性或注定要發(fā)生的動作。 [即境活用 1] We were ______ to go out for camping ______ it began to rain. A. hardly。 while 解析: be about to...when... “ 正準(zhǔn)備??這時??”, when作“這時”講,它起并列連詞的作用,連接兩個并列的分句。 ① I heard that she got injured in the accident, my heart full of worry.(表示結(jié)果 ) 聽說她在這場事故中受了傷 , 我內(nèi)心充滿了擔(dān)憂 。 (表示補充說明 ) ⑤ Hundreds of people went out of the cinema, some in pairs, others alone. 成百上千的人走出電影院 , 有的結(jié)伴而行 , 有的獨自出來 。 ① (It) Being Sunday, there are no students in the school. 因為是星期天 , 學(xué)校里沒有學(xué)生 。 答案: B 3. It_is_said_that this boy, who had a great gift for languages and persuasion, is the father of the Manchu people. 據(jù)說這個男孩子就是滿族人的祖先,他具有語言天賦和很強的說服力。 (2)有時以上結(jié)構(gòu)還可轉(zhuǎn)化為:“ as+ be+ , 主句”結(jié)構(gòu) , 或者“ what+ be++ is+ that 從句”結(jié)構(gòu) 。不定式動作發(fā)生在 be said 之前,所以要用不定式的完成式,所以答案為 B。 也指事物合乎需要 、 口味 、 性格 、 條件 、 地位 、 場合等 。 (3)I tried the dress on but it didn’ t ______. It was too 連衣裙 , 但不合身 。 答案 : B (2)- Wow! It snowed last night. What a nice world! - You’ re right. But it’ s more difficult to find my missing keys with snow ______ the ground. A. covered B. cover C. to cover D. covering 解析:本題考查 with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)做賓補的非謂語動詞形式。 B項是獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)做伴隨狀語。因此,此處應(yīng)選 D 做伴隨狀語。由句意知應(yīng)選 D。襄樊五中 )- Shall I sit at this end of the boat or the other end? - If you keep still, you can sit at ______ end. A. neither B. each C. either D. any 答案: C 解析: either 表示兩者選一; each 表示三者或三者以上的每一個; neither 表示兩者都 不; any 表示任何一個?!? 5. Hearing a man following her, she ______ and ran as fast as she could. A. feared B. panicked C. afraid D. frightened 答案: B 解析: panic 可用做不及物動詞,表示“恐慌”。t ______ a good job. A. guarantee B. result C. promise D. permit 答案: A 解 析:句意為:大家一致認(rèn)為良好的教育并不確保能得到一份好工作。 9. (20xx 10. I called the airline to ______ my flight reservation a week before I left for Canada. A. appoint B. obtain C. confirm D. admit 答案: C 解析:考查動詞詞義辨析。 11. ______ was most important to her, she told me, was whether she could be admitted to a key university the next year. A. It B. This C. As D. What 答案: D 解析:句意:她告訴我對她來說最重要的是她下一年能否被重點大學(xué)錄取。語意:人們認(rèn)為有近 50萬人由于災(zāi)害而離開了他們的家園。 typical “典型的”,搭配 of。 A、 D 兩項的結(jié)構(gòu)放在原句中不合適,故首先排除;由句意“病人讓醫(yī)生幫助她結(jié)束她的生命”,可以判斷出此處是對治愈沒有希望,所以 C 也不對。t it? ). If you have any questions, just call Olympics Volunteer hotline: + 86 1012308. According to news, 100 college students have applied for the position after three days of recruiting. 50 000 to 100 000 volunteers are needed for the game. If you want to participate, just call the number and ask more questions about the program. However, my guess is, to be admitted to the program is not easy. 5. Who has the most time to apply for volunteering in the 20xx Olympics? A. Li Ling from Beijing. B. Wang Bing from Tianjin . C. Jane from Australia. D. Dongdong from Yunnan. 6. Being a volunteer in the 20xx Olympics, you can enjoy free ______ service. A. food B. taxi C. hotel D. ticket 7. Why does the author think it is not easy to be admitted to the program? A. Because too many people want to watch the game live. B. Because the volunteers can have good free meals every day. C. Because the volunteers can watch the game without buying a ticket. D. Because more and more people care for the Olympics . 答案及解析: 這是一篇說明文。 從第二段的內(nèi)容可以知道 , 這個課程能讓學(xué)員了解學(xué)校的相關(guān)情況 , 比如校園生活 、 學(xué)校設(shè)施與服務(wù) , 有機會接觸 、 了解職工和學(xué)生 。 3. D。 推理判斷題 。 根據(jù) Stage 3, 海外的志愿者有一年的時間提交申請 , 中國人只有三個月的時間 。 判斷推理題 。知識備考 ●重點單詞 1. phenomenon n.現(xiàn)象 → phenomena pl. 2. subscribe ;捐贈;訂閱 vt.(簽署 )文件;捐助 3. quantity n.量;數(shù)量 → quality n.質(zhì) 量;品質(zhì) 4. tend ;易于;照顧 ;護(hù)理 → tendency n.傾向;趨勢 5. trend n.趨勢;傾向;走向 6. oppose ;反抗;與 (某人 )較量 → opposed ;對立的 7. consequence n.結(jié)果;后果;影響 8. state ;說明 → statement n.說明 9. range n.種類;范圍 10. glance ;掃視 n.一瞥 11. steady ;持續(xù)的;穩(wěn)固的 → steadily 地;持續(xù)地 12. widespread ;普遍的 13. average 14. circumstance n.環(huán)境;情況 15. refresh ;使振作 16. contribution n.貢獻(xiàn) → contribute v.貢獻(xiàn) ●重點短語 1. e about 發(fā)生;造成 2. subscribe to 同意;贊成;訂購 3. quantities of 大量的 4. go up 上升;增長;升起 5. result in 導(dǎo)致 6. be opposed to 反對 ?? 7. even if 即使 8. keep on 繼續(xù) 9. on the whole 大體上;基本上 10. on behalf of 代表 ?? 一方;作為 ?? 的代言人 11. put up with 忍受;容忍 12. so long_ as 只要 13. and so on 等等 ●重點句型 1. There is no doubt that the earth is being warmer(see Graph 1) and that it is human activity that has caused this global warming rather than a random but natural , 地球正變得更加暖和 (見圖表 1), 而且全球轉(zhuǎn)暖是人為的 , 而不是隨意的自然現(xiàn)象 。 ● 高考范文 (20xx要求寫清楚下面三點: 1.當(dāng)時面臨的困難或問題是什么? 2.你獲得的指教是什么? 3.結(jié)果如何? 注意: 100 左右; 2. 不能在作文中出現(xiàn)所在學(xué)校的校名和本人姓名,否則本節(jié)判為零分。 (2)Large quantities of clothes and food ______ provided for the earthquake areas.向地震災(zāi)區(qū)提供了大量的衣物和食品 。 2. tend ;易于;照顧 vt. 照顧;護(hù)理 tendency n.傾向;趨勢 tend to do tend towards/to 傾向于;趨于 ?? tend sb./ , 護(hù)理某人 /某物 [即學(xué)即練 2](1)The sort of music he listens to varies, but ______ _________ popular music. 他聽的音樂形形色色 , 不過傾向于流行音樂 。 (2)Do not ______ your will _________ mine. 不要用你的意愿和我的相抗衡 。 (3)The witness ______ that he had not seen the woman 未見過那個女人 。 (2)There is ______ ______ ______ ______ activities for 的各種活動 。 (2)______ ______ ______ the place seemed deserted. 乍一看 , 這地方似乎被廢棄了