【正文】
t 改為subjects)② Their word were a great encouragement to me.(word 改為words)③ Without enough knowledges, you can never teach well.(knowledges是不可數(shù)名詞,改為knowledge)連詞包括關系代詞、從屬連詞和并列連詞and/ or/but等(一般考查從句關系 who/ whom/whose/what/which/how/why/when/where/if/whether)① I have a good friend who’s name is Liu Mei.(錯用了who的所有格形式改為whose)② I teach them, play with them, but watch them growing up.(此處應該是并列的關系而非轉(zhuǎn)折,but改為 and)③ Clever as she is, but she works very hard.(已經(jīng)有連詞as ,所以去掉but):誤用a和an(根據(jù)單詞的因素來判定);誤用a 和the(固定搭配,各自單獨使用的地方)多余冠詞或缺少冠詞。We/ us。① Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself on paper as I was….(enjoy 后需接動名詞 talktalking)② But his parents think go to college is more important than playing sports.(go作主語 改為 going)③ Children may not develop the habit of read and the ability to enjoy themselves.(read應為reading)1)詞組中的介詞誤用,2)介詞意思理解偏差,3)介詞的多用或少用① There are too many people among my family.(among 改為 in my family 為固定搭配)② I was so tired that I fell asleep at the moment my head touched the pillow.(去掉 at)此外,還有一些錯誤是固定搭配中的錯誤,需要同學們在日常學習中注意積累固定短語。增加:在缺詞處增加一個漏字符號(^),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。m writing to talk about the problems of food safety order to reducing the cost and make more profits,some foodpanies don39。非謂動詞細辨別。主要包括兩類錯誤:動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)錯誤,以及主、謂不一致的錯誤。常表現(xiàn)為將名詞復數(shù)寫成單數(shù)。第一例中的wonderful作定語修飾time,第二句的Unfortunately作狀語修飾整個句子。一般的,現(xiàn)在分詞有主動態(tài)和進行時的含義,而過去分詞具有被動態(tài)和完成時的含義,不定式有將來時態(tài)的含義。不同的語景要選擇不同的詞語。與句子的上、下文不一致,甚至相矛盾,屬于邏輯性錯誤。晚上沒電視看了,所以與從前一樣,大家又都讀書了,所以該用everyone。t forget to read the menu before going The first place is Gino39。s Black39。however, it is quite another to establish a base for humans to explore temperatures can be rise above freezing, but, because of the extremely thin atmosphere, the sun heat radiates back into at the equator, the temperature drops50℃at fact, there is no ozone(臭氧)layer to keep out ultraviolet(紫外線的)radiation, and hardly some oxygen for either breathing and burning conventional despite all these problems, scientists are currently working transport and clothing for Mars and an artificial environment in which colonists could , the potential cost make the idea of human life on Mars nothing other than a fantastic [答案與解析](I)→where。此處名詞應該用復數(shù)形式?!鷒pen。→Mexican。應該用形容詞作定語。s。在表否定意義的副詞hardly后面用any, hardly any oxygen意為“幾乎沒有任何氧氣”。→makes。③主謂不一致。:單復數(shù)名詞錯用,可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞錯用。誤用a/an和the(固定搭配,或泛指、特指。:代詞的主格和賓格(I/me。反身代詞(myself/yourself/himself/herself/themselves/ourselves)使用錯誤。: 不定式、動名詞作主語、賓語時。: 詞組中的介詞誤用。非謂動詞細辨別。主要包括兩類錯誤:動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)錯誤,以及主、謂不一致的錯誤。常表現(xiàn)為將名詞復數(shù)寫成單數(shù)。第一例中的wonderful作定語修飾time,第二句的Unfortunately作狀語修飾整個句子。一般的,現(xiàn)在分詞有主動態(tài)和進行時的含義,而過去分詞具有被動態(tài)和完成時的含義,不定式有將來時態(tài)的含義。不同的語景要選擇不同的詞語。與句子的上、下文不一致,甚至相矛盾,屬于邏輯性錯誤。晚上沒電視看了,所以與從前一樣,大家又都讀書了,所以該用everyone。因為短文改錯往往覆蓋面廣,一般不會出現(xiàn)重復考查某個語法點的現(xiàn)象。在現(xiàn)行的高考試題中,改錯題屬于主觀試題客觀考查的綜合性高層次試題。筆者通過分析近幾年高考短文改錯題和教學實踐,認為,了解命題規(guī)律,從中拾遺補漏,進而掌握短文改錯題的一些解題技巧,定能在短時間內(nèi)熟練掌握。,培養(yǎng)語感。所以培養(yǎng)學生有意識地去注意一些高考短文改錯的??键c非常重要。以及hundred,thousand,dozen,score等詞和具體數(shù)量詞連用時的用法以及表示約數(shù)的用法。做短文改錯題時一般遵循以下幾個步驟:。校對自己的改正是否正確。培養(yǎng)學生的英語答題技巧是一個漫長的過程,教師要能夠在日常教學中灌輸給學生正確的答題技巧,能夠讓學生在答題時,除了掌握扎實的英語知識基礎,還能夠掌握答題技巧,從而提高學生答題的正確率。教師應該讓學生每做完一篇短文改錯后,先認真根據(jù)答案思考自己的問題所在,總結(jié)出哪些錯誤是自己不應該犯的,哪些錯誤是可以避免的,這樣能夠提高學生對自己的認識,能夠進一步使得學生的答題能力