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t a share of the pay, you’ll have do your share of the work. 如果你想要一份報(bào)酬 ,就必須做一份工作 ⑵ The pany was formed with 1,000 shares. 這家公司組成時(shí)有 1000 股 ⑶ Here is your share of the cake. 這是你的一份蛋糕 高考題例: Let Harry play with your toys as well, Clareyou must learn to _____.(NMET2021) A. support B. care C. spare D. share 分析: “as well”是 “也 ”的意思,據(jù)題意,是讓 “Clare”和 “Harry”兩個(gè)人一起玩玩具, “share”有分享、共用的意思。 高考綜合復(fù)習(xí): Book 1 Unit 13 重點(diǎn)詞匯與短語(yǔ): 1. hunt for 搜索 , 追尋 2. care about 擔(dān)心 , 關(guān)心 3. such as 例如 4. drop sb. a line 給某人寫(xiě)信 5. be fond of 喜歡 6. in order to 為了 7. all the time 一直 8. argue with sb. about sth. 同某人爭(zhēng)論某事 9. all alone 獨(dú)自 10. develop a friendship with sb. 和某人建立友誼 11. even though 即使 , 盡管 12. treat …as 把 … 當(dāng)作 13. surf the Inter 上網(wǎng)沖浪 14. on a flight 在飛行中 15. too much 太多 16. should have done 本應(yīng)當(dāng)做某事 17. be into sth./ doing sth. 喜歡 18. be quick in/ at 在某方面敏捷 19. make oneself at home 別客氣 20. in total 總共 21. except for 除了 … 之外 22. stay up 熬夜 23. e about 發(fā)生 24. end up with 以 … 告終 25. bring in 引進(jìn),引來(lái) 26. a great many 許多 27. all the way 一路上,從頭至尾 28. municate with 與 … 交流 29. have a good knowledge of 了解,掌握 30. with 復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu) 31. pare… with… 把 … 和 … 進(jìn)行比較 32. share happiness and sorrow 同甘共苦 33. It be + 被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分 + that/ who + 其他成分 34. stay the same 保持不變 35. more or less 或多或少 36. consider doing/sb. to do/ sb,. (to be) 37. get away from 逃離 38. watch out 注意,當(dāng)心 39. instead of 代替 40. go off 離開(kāi) 41. protect from 保護(hù),保衛(wèi) 42. for fun 好玩 知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納: 1. argue (vi.﹠ vt.): express an opposite opinion; exchange angry words; quarrel 爭(zhēng)論,爭(zhēng)辯 常用于以下句型: argue with sb. about/ over sth 同某人爭(zhēng)論某事 argue that… 用 辯論證明 argue sb. to be 表明,證明 argue for/ against 為 /為反對(duì) … 而辯論 例句: ⑴ The couple next door are always arguing. 隔壁的夫婦總是爭(zhēng)吵 ⑵ We argued with each other about the justice of the war. 我們就這場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)是否正當(dāng)展開(kāi)了爭(zhēng)論 ⑶ argued that he should be paid more. 史密斯先生據(jù)理力爭(zhēng)他應(yīng)得到更多的工薪 ⑷ The way he spends money argues him to be rich. 他花錢(qián)的方式說(shuō)明他很富有 ⑸ His accent argues him to be a southerner. 他的口音表明他是個(gè)南方人 ⑹ He argues that the experiment could be done in another way. 他論證說(shuō)這項(xiàng)實(shí)驗(yàn) 可以換一種方法進(jìn)行 ⑺ The workers argued for the right to strike. 工人們?yōu)闋?zhēng)取罷工的權(quán)利而辯論 * argument (n.) 爭(zhēng)論,論據(jù),論點(diǎn) ⑴ They got into quite a heated argument. 他們的爭(zhēng)論達(dá)到了白熱化。 注: so as to do 不能放在全句的前面,它只能后置 ⑴ China is paying more and more attention to education in order to/so as to/to catch up with advanced countries in science and technology. 中國(guó)對(duì)教育越來(lái)越重視,為的是科技上趕上發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家 ⑵ In order to find the book, he searched the whole house. 為了找到那本書(shū) ,他翻遍了整個(gè)房子 ⑶ To hear better, we’ll sit in the front row. 為了聽(tīng)得更清楚 ,我們要坐在前排 * to do, in order to do 和 so as to do 三種不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)時(shí) , 一般句子的主語(yǔ)就是不定式的邏輯主語(yǔ) , 但如果不定式的邏輯主語(yǔ)不是句子的主語(yǔ) ,常用 for 引出 : eg. I stopped aside for her to get in. 我停下來(lái)向 旁邊靠了靠 ,讓她進(jìn)來(lái) * 不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)表達(dá)否定的目的時(shí) ,一般采用 so as not to 或 in order not to 這兩種句式。如:例 ⑴ amis;例 ⑵ hashave;例 ⑶ 前一部分為 if 引導(dǎo)的條件句,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái),故主句使用表示將來(lái)的 will/ shall。簡(jiǎn)也是。 如: ① …She has done a good job. 她干得不錯(cuò) …Yes, so she has. 是的,的確不錯(cuò) ② …He came to school la te 。 8. lie vi. lie lay lain lying 平躺,位于 lie lied lied lying 撒謊 lay laid laid laying 產(chǎn)下 ,放置 ⑴ The corpse lay face down in a pool of blood. 尸體俯臥在血泊中。如: We’ll meet with all kinds of difficulties. 我們會(huì)遇到各種困難 11. bring in: introduce, harvest, get money or ine 引進(jìn),收獲 ⑴ Country music has bee big business. It brings in 300 million dollars a year. 鄉(xiāng)村音樂(lè)發(fā)展成為 一項(xiàng)商業(yè),每年盈利 3 億美元。如: ⑴ Besides tennis, he also plays basketball and football. 除了網(wǎng)球之外,他還打籃球和踢足球。 besides, it is late. 我太忙不去散步了,而且時(shí)候已晚了。 ⑷ He was brought in with his hands tied back.. (done) 他雙手綁在身后被帶了進(jìn)來(lái) ⑸ With everything bought, he left the market. (done) 買(mǎi)完了所需要的東西之后,他離開(kāi)了市場(chǎng) ⑹ The king came in, with all his servants following him. (doing) 國(guó)王進(jìn)來(lái)了,身后跟著所有的仆人。 I will consider your offer and tell you my decision tomorrow. 對(duì)你的提議我要考慮一下,明天告訴你我的決定。 We consider it important to learn a foreign language. 我們認(rèn)為再學(xué)一門(mén)外語(yǔ)非常 重要。 ③ consideration n. 考慮 considering prep. 考慮到,鑒于 considerable adj. 相當(dāng)大的 The question is worthy of consideration. 這個(gè)問(wèn)題值得考慮。 There is one important fact that has been out of consideration. 有一重要事實(shí)未考慮到。 All possible means have been tried. 一切可能的辦法都已經(jīng)被嘗試過(guò)了。 I can by no means pretend to be pleased with this behavior. 我決不能假裝對(duì)這種行為表示滿(mǎn)意。 I know from experience that he will be late. 就我的經(jīng)驗(yàn)判斷他會(huì)來(lái)晚的。 19. protect a)v. 保衛(wèi),保護(hù) We’re having good holidays while soldiers are protecting our country. 我們?cè)谛腋5叵硎芗倨?,而士兵們卻在保衛(wèi)祖國(guó)。 Villagers planted lots of trees to protect soil from being washed away. 村民們種了許多樹(shù)防止水土流失。 Many families got separated during the war. 戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)期間,很多家庭妻離子散。 He tries to keep his professional life separate from his private life. 他盡量把他的職場(chǎng)生活和私人生活完全分開(kāi)。 21. watch out a)當(dāng)心,注意,常與 for 連用 watch out for sb./ sth. (to do) You can’t learn English well without watching out for idiomatic ways of saying things. 如果不注意講話(huà)中的習(xí)慣表達(dá)方式,你就學(xué)不好英語(yǔ)。 22. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的特殊用 法 a)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)可表示將來(lái)安排好的活動(dòng)或事件 ,常見(jiàn)的動(dòng)詞有 arrive, e, go, leave, return, stay, travel, play 等,并常與表將來(lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。 He is always helping people. 他總是幫助別人