【正文】 ei Bin took out some peanuts and it was fun to see the monkey eat from his 。make fun of“取笑”，“嘲弄”。Many people who saw the film were afraid to swim in the sea…… 許多看過這部電影的人都不敢在海里游。Where在這里引導(dǎo)的是地點(diǎn)狀語從句，相當(dāng)于介詞in/ at/ to + the place + where從句9定語從句），意思是“在……地方”。Strong, proud, and united為前置定語，在這里相當(dāng)于一個(gè)非限制性定語從句：The people of St Petersburg , who are strong, proud, and united, are the modern heroesof ，這類短語常常放在句首。 four years athletes from all over the world take part in the Olympic ，世界各地的運(yùn)動(dòng)員們都要參加奧運(yùn)會(huì)。例如：In ancient times, people used stones as tools for ，人們把石頭用作耕作的 工具。1)seem 似乎，好像，其用法及搭配有：seem + adj., 如：This problem seems plicated, but actually it is ，其實(shí)很簡單。2)no matter無論，不管，后面常跟疑問詞引導(dǎo)的從句，其意相當(dāng)于疑問詞后加ever。no matter when=whenever例如：No matter when(Whenever)I meet him, he is always wearing that old ，他總是戴著那頂舊禮帽。eg: “I broke your CD player.”(一般過去時(shí)改成過去完成時(shí))He told me he had broken my CD said, “I have lost a book.”(現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)改成過去完成時(shí))Jenny said she had lost a said, “I’ll go to see a friend.”(一般將來時(shí)改成過去將來時(shí))Mum said she would go to see a He said, “We hadn’t finished our homework.” He said they hadn’t finished their 直接引語是客觀真理，過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，時(shí)態(tài)不變。如：“Pass me the water, please.”said asked him to pass her the “Let’s”開頭的祈使句，變?yōu)殚g接引語時(shí)，通常用“suggest+動(dòng)名詞或從句”的結(jié)構(gòu)。（1）用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來，指的是近期的，按計(jì)劃或安排要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。The train is arriving 。第二篇：高一英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)(上冊(cè))高一英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)重點(diǎn)詞組： of “喜愛，愛好” 接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞的ing形式。hunt for a job 找工作 order to, so as to 這兩個(gè)詞組都可引導(dǎo)不定式作目的狀語, in order to可放于句首, so as to則不能, 其否定形式為in order not to / so as not : He went to Beijing in order / so as to attend an important order to be noticed, he shouted and waved to , 他朝我們又是叫喊又是揮手。3）在乎，在意（接從句或不接任何成分）These young people care nothing about what old people might 。stay up 不睡；熬夜（1）I39。e about 引起；發(fā)生；產(chǎn)生（1）How did the accident e about? 這場事故是怎么發(fā)生的？（2）They didn39。如：①He answered all the questions except the last ，他回答了所有問題。②Your picture is good except for the ，只是某些色彩有問題。1end up with 以……告終；以……結(jié)束（1）The party ended up with an English 。（2）Our living condition has more or less 。（2）I caught a really big fish but it got ，可是它逃掉了。1on the other hand 另一方面（用以引出相互矛盾的觀點(diǎn)、意見等，常說on the one hand …… on the other hand一方面……另一方面）I know this job of mine isn39。1take place 發(fā)生 take one’s place 入座、站好位置、取得地位 take sb’s place 或take the place of */ sth代替、取代 The Olympic Games take place / are held every four 、on fire 相當(dāng)于burning, 意為“燃燒；著火；起火”，有靜態(tài)的含意。2on holiday 在度假，在休假中When I was on holiday, I visited my 。2travel agencyA business that attends to the details of transportation, itinerary, and acmodations for 、旅行和住宿方面服務(wù)的行業(yè)Also called: travel bureau2take off 1)脫下(衣服等), 解(除)掉 He took off his wet 。 wrong , 誤入岐途,(機(jī)器等)發(fā)生故障 all away up 查詢（如賓語為代詞，則代詞放中間）Look up the word in the 。This programme es on the air at the same time every 。 out 1)漏掉 You made a mistake—You’ve left out a letter “t”.你出錯(cuò)了—)刪掉, 沒用 I haven’t changed or left out a 。have a joke with … about …跟某人開關(guān)于某事的玩笑。Our chairman has left, so Jack will take over(his job).我們的主席走了，因此杰克將接管（他的工作）。The car broke down halfway to the 。4get on one’s feet 1）站起來。2)完成；做完 I didn39。4）全面檢查；搜查They went through our luggage at the 。The peace talks are said to have broken down.(喻)據(jù)說和談破裂了。4)精神崩潰；失去控制 He broke down and 。s feet)自立, 經(jīng)濟(jì)上獨(dú)立3）(人)病好了, 可以起床了。3）通過；批準(zhǔn) The law has gone through 。此結(jié)構(gòu)中的語序是倒裝的，“So”代替上句中的某個(gè)成分。B：So it was．的確如此。4．So it is with…或 It is the same with…句型表示 “……(的情況)也是如此。如：There you are!Then let39。have a good knowledge of sth.“掌握……”，“對(duì)……有某種程度的了解”①He has a good knowledge of 。在英語中，must，may，can三個(gè)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞可用來表示對(duì)事情的猜測。Must，may，can三者用于表示猜測時(shí)，其后面可跟三種不同的動(dòng)詞形式：1）跟動(dòng)詞原形表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在事情的猜測；2）跟be doing表示對(duì)正在發(fā)生事情的猜測；3）跟have done表示對(duì)已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情的猜測。他們肯定在吵架?？粗镒訌乃稚铣曰ㄉ?，很有趣。People make fun of him only because he is wearing such a strange 。afraid 用法說明：1）害怕人/ 物，如：be afraid of * / sth 2）不敢做某事，如：be afraid to do sth / of doing sth He is afraid to go out / of going out alone at )擔(dān)心會(huì)發(fā)生某事, 如: be afraid of doing sth或be afraid + that clause He seldom stands on the river bank because he is afraid of falling into the seldom stands on the river bank because he is afraid that he might fall into the )給人不愉快的信息或不贊同某人意見時(shí), 用I’m afraid …, 如: I’m afraid I’ve got bad news for ’m afraid I can’t agree with 、It is polite to finish eating everything on your 。例如：Where there is smoke, there is ；事出有因。!是一句祝賀用語，在使用時(shí)要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。“every + 基數(shù)詞 + 時(shí)間/ 距離單位”詞表示“每多少時(shí)間/ 距離”。use sth to do sth用某物來做某事。seem to doI seem to have seen him somewhere 。如 no matter what=whatever。No matter how(However)expensive the cellphone is, I’ll buy it because I need one ，我都要買。Are you fond of fresh ?He is fond of his research 。2）關(guān)心 = care forShe thinks only of doesn’t care about other 她只考慮自己。She teaches three subjects, such as physics and ,像物理、化學(xué)。t stay up for ，不要等我了。except for 除……之外（1）except 與 except for 的用法常有區(qū)別。（2）except for 用于引述細(xì)節(jié)以修正句子的主要意思。如上述第一個(gè)例子可以是：He answered all the questions except for the last one.（4）另外，在介詞短語之前只能用except，不能用except for。ve more or less succeeded, but they haven39。（2）He brings in 800 dollars a 。（2）Watch out for the hole in the 。t have to work long ，但從另一方面來說，我也不必工作太長時(shí)間。中國首家中小學(xué)在線學(xué)習(xí)會(huì)員制服務(wù)平臺(tái)Set… on fire / set fire to …用來表示“使……著火”、“放火燒……”。I39。起飛非常順利。2run after追逐，追求If you run after two hares, you will catch ，你一只也抓不到。I think well of your 。比較：glare at（to stare angrily at）怒視著這兩個(gè)小男孩互相怒視著，隨時(shí)準(zhǔn)備開戰(zhàn)。play a joke on…開某人的玩笑We played jokes on each 。The peace talks are said to have broken down.(喻)據(jù)說和談破裂了。4)精神崩潰；失去控制 He broke down and 。s feet)自立, 經(jīng)濟(jì)上獨(dú)立3）(人)病好了, 可以起床了。3）通過；批準(zhǔn) The law has gone through 。Our chairman has left, so Jack will take over(his job).我們的主席走了，因此杰克將接管（他的工作）。The car broke down halfway to the 。4get on one’s feet1）站起來。2)完成；做完 I didn39。4）全面檢查；搜查They went through our luggage at the 中國首家中小學(xué)在線學(xué)習(xí)會(huì)員制服務(wù)平臺(tái) 的行李。例如 He’s tired，and so am I．(＝I’ m also tired．)You can swim，and so can I．(＝I can also swim．)She has had supper，and so can I．(＝I’ve had lunch，too．)Tom speaks English，