【正文】 position broke 。4)精神崩潰；失去控制 He broke down and 。5)起化學(xué)變化 Food is broken down by 。4get on one’s feet 1）站起來。站起來發(fā)言2）(=stand on one39。s feet)自立, 經(jīng)濟上獨立3）(人)病好了, 可以起床了。(使)恢復(fù), 復(fù)蘇(指企業(yè))4go through 1)經(jīng)歷；經(jīng)受；遭到These countries have gone / been through too many 。2)完成；做完 I didn39。t want to go through 。3）通過；批準 The law has gone through 。Their plans went 。4）全面檢查；搜查They went through our luggage at the 。重點句型1．“So + be／have／助動詞／情態(tài)動詞＋主詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)。此結(jié)構(gòu)中的語序是倒裝的，“So”代替上句中的某個成分。如果上面一句是否定句，則使用“Neither/Nor+be/have/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語”的結(jié)構(gòu)。例如 He’s tired，and so am I．(＝I’ m also tired．)You can swim，and so can I．(＝I can also swim．)She has had supper，and so can I．(＝I’ve had lunch，too．)Tom speaks English，and so does his sister．(＝His sister speaks English，too．)A: I went to the park yesterday．B: So did I．(＝I also went to the park yesterday．)2．“So +主語+be／have／助動詞／情態(tài)動詞”結(jié)構(gòu)中的主謂是正常語序，so相當(dāng)于indeed,certainly,表示說話人對前面或?qū)Ψ剿f情況的肯定、贊同或證實，語氣較強，意思是“確實如此”。例如 A：It was cold yesterday．昨天很冷。B：So it was．的確如此。(＝Y(jié)es，it was．)A：You seem to like sports．B：So I do．(＝Y(jié)es，I do．)A：It will be fine tomorrow．B：So it will．(＝Y(jié)es，it will．)3．“主語+do/does/did + so”結(jié)構(gòu)指的是按上句的要求做了。此句型中do so代替上文中要求做的事，以免重復(fù)。My Chinese teacher told me to hand in my position on time and I did so.(=I handed in my position on time.)語文老師叫我按時交作文, 我照辦了。4．So it is with…或 It is the same with…句型表示 “……(的情況)也是如此?！碑?dāng)前面的句子中有幾種不同形式的謂語時，要表示相同情況，必須使用本句型，不能使用so 引起的倒裝句。She doesn’t play the piano, but she likes it is with my 、There you ，好。這是一句表示一種事情告一段落或有了最終結(jié)果的用語。如：There you are!Then let39。s have some ，還可以表示“瞧，對吧（果然如此）”的語氣。例如：There you are!I knew we should find it at ！我就知道我們最終能找到的。have some difficulty(in)doing ；接名詞時，常用句型：have some difficulty with sth.①Do you have any difficulty(in)understanding English? 你理解英語口語有困難嗎？②She said she had some difficulty with 。have a good knowledge of sth.“掌握……”，“對……有某種程度的了解”①He has a good knowledge of 。②A good knowledge of languages is always 、Tree after tree went own, cut down by the water, which must have been three metres 、沖斷。那水肯定有三米深?！癿ust have + 過去分詞”表示對已發(fā)生事情的猜測。在英語中，must，may，can三個情態(tài)動詞可用來表示對事情的猜測。Must意為“肯定”，語氣很有把握；may意為“可能”、“也許”，語氣把握性不大。兩者常用在肯定句中。Can意為“肯定”、“也許”，常用在否定句或疑問句中。Must，may，can三者用于表示猜測時，其后面可跟三種不同的動詞形式：1）跟動詞原形表示對現(xiàn)在事情的猜測；2）跟be doing表示對正在發(fā)生事情的猜測；3）跟have done表示對已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情的猜測。例如：Helen is Lucy’s good must know Lucy’s 。她肯定知道露茜的電子郵件。We can hear loud voices in the meeting must be 室很吵。他們肯定在吵架。I met Jeff at the gate a moment can’t have gone to 過杰夫。他不可能去了澳大利亞。Wei Bin took out some peanuts and it was fun to see the monkey eat from his ?？粗镒訌乃稚铣曰ㄉ?，很有趣。fun “好玩，趣事”，不可數(shù)名詞，前面不加不定冠詞a。You’re sure to have some fun at the party 。make fun of“取笑”，“嘲弄”。People make fun of him only because he is wearing such a strange 。funny adj.“可笑的，滑稽的”。He looks very funny in his father’s ，看上去很滑稽。Many people who saw the film were afraid to swim in the sea……許多看過這部電影的人都不敢在海里游。afraid 用法說明：1）害怕人/ 物，如：be afraid of * / sth 2）不敢做某事，如：be afraid to do sth / of doing sth He is afraid to go out / of going out alone at )擔(dān)心會發(fā)生某事, 如: be afraid of doing sth或be afraid + that clause He seldom stands on the river bank because he is afraid of falling into the seldom stands on the river bank because he is afraid that he might fall into the )給人不愉快的信息或不贊同某人意見時, 用I’m afraid …, 如: I’m afraid I’ve got bad news for ’m afraid I can’t agree with 、It is polite to finish eating everything on your 。這是一個動詞不定式作主語的句型，其中to finish eating everything 是主語，it是形式主語。1I wish you all the *sth, 此外我們還可以用may來表示祝愿: May *do sth如:May you 、Where there is a river, there is a 。Where在這里引導(dǎo)的是地點狀語從句，相當(dāng)于介詞in/ at/ to + the place + where從句9定語從句），意思是“在……地方”。例如：Where there is smoke, there is ；事出有因。He lives where the climate is 。1Strong, proud, and united, the people of St Petersburg are the modern heroes of 、充滿自豪、團結(jié)一致，他們是俄羅斯當(dāng)代的英雄。Strong, proud, and united為前置定語，在這里相當(dāng)于一個非限制性定語從句：The people of St Petersburg , who are strong, proud, and united, are the modern heroes of ，這類短語常常放在句首。!是一句祝賀用語，在使用時要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。其他幾個通常以復(fù)數(shù)形式出現(xiàn)表達特定含義的名詞有：manners（禮貌）：He is a little boy with good 。regards(問候)：Please send my regards to your 。 four years athletes from all over the world take part in the Olympic ，世界各地的運動員們都要參加奧運會?！癳very + 基數(shù)詞 + 時間/ 距離單位”詞表示“每多少時間/ 距離”。如：every five days（每五天）, every three hours（每三小時）, every ten metres（每十公尺）類似表達形式還有：every fifth day, every third hour“每隔一天”的表達形式有：every second day, every two days, every other 、Modern cellphones are more than just phones—they are used as cameras and radios, and to send or surf the —它們也當(dāng)坐照相機和收音機使用，還可以發(fā)送電子郵件和上網(wǎng)。use A as B 把A用作B。例如：In ancient times, people used stones as tools for ，人們把石頭用作耕作的 工具。use sth to do sth用某物來做某事。例如：In ancient times, people used stones to kill animals for ，人們用石頭來捕殺動物獲取食物。1The answer seems to be that we have a need to stay in touch with friends and family no matter where we are or what we are ：無論我們在何處或正在做什么，我們都需要和朋友以及家人一直保持聯(lián)系。1)seem 似乎，好像，其用法及搭配有：seem + adj., 如：This problem seems plicated, but actually it is ，其實很簡單。seem to doI seem to have seen him somewhere 。It seems that…，It seems that everything is going on 。It seems as if…，It seems as if it’s going to 。2)no matter無論，不管，后面常跟疑問詞引導(dǎo)的從句，其意相當(dāng)于疑問詞后加ever。如 no matter what=whatever。no matter where=wherever。no matter how=however。no matter when=whenever例如：No matter when(Whenever)I meet him, he is always wearing that old ，他總是戴著那頂舊禮帽。No matter how(However)expensive the cellphone is, I’ll buy it because I need one ，我都要買。因為我急需有個手機。第三篇：高一英語知識點總結(jié)(上冊)教學(xué)知識點歸納總結(jié)中國首家中小學(xué)在線學(xué)習(xí)會員制服務(wù)平臺高一英語知識點總結(jié)（上冊）教學(xué)知識點歸納總結(jié)重點詞組： of “喜愛，愛好” 接名詞、代詞或動詞的ing形式。例如：He’s fond of 。Are you fond of fresh ?He is fond of his research 。 for = look for尋找I have found the book I was hunting 。hunt for a job 找工作 order to, so as to 這兩個詞組都可引導(dǎo)不定式作目的狀語, in order to可放于句首, so as to則不能, 其否定形式為in order not to / so as not :He went to Beijing in order / so as to attend an important order to be noticed, he shouted and waved to , 他朝我們又是叫喊又是揮手。 about1)喜歡，對