【正文】 ine of $2,000 a year for every , this year the law will start closing what is known as “the doughnut hole”.That is a lack of Medicaid coverage for some drug costs for older Obama promised senior citizens that the reforms will not cut their guaranteed changes are expected to cost about $940 billion over ten years, but also help reduce the federal budget to the new health care plan, which of the following will be added first into insurance programs? of small with preexisting health people now without health with preexisting health can be inferred from the passage that the new Medicaid program for the poor will free health insurance for 32 million people free health insurance for all poor people also applied to legal immigrants 83% of the people under 65 seems that at present, large panies that do not offer health insurance coverage to their employees heavy fines not receive punishments required to do so not benefit from doing so “doughnut hole” implies that are not covered by the existing Medicaid drug costs for older Americans citizens over 65 immigrants for hospital stay speaking, President Obama’s health insurance reform will heavy financial burdens to the country heavy financial burdens to the poor both the people and the country weled by the poor but opposed by III Vocabulary and Structure(20 points)Directions : There are 40 inplete sentences in this each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and the one that best pletes the your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the can arrive in Guangzhou on time for the fashion show you don’t mind taking the night students are still taking about the strange people they on their met met players expected there more free time after going back to the country from been be man who stopped from time to time as if he wanted to tie his being followed to follow followed once followed finished the task ahead of time will be rewarded, though we don’t know who it will who last I decided to pay a visit to my new general manager as soon as I what I did what I did finish what I was doing what I was doing two countries are similar they both have a high snowfall during that that that that were surprised that a fourdayold boy should work out such a difficult problem they themselves couldn’ has e a large number of the British Airway employees will go on strike next would say it’s the best use that this be made of be made we make make of ’s getting now, or we’ll miss the last rather better rather better is that a hundred people can dance in large a room a large room large a room such large room can never thank you much for your it, I couldn’t have finished my I met her this morning, she had this look on her must have worked late last is a palace to relax。ABD三個(gè)答案都有“批評(píng)”的意思。根據(jù)此情景，說話人A應(yīng)該是贊同說話人B的觀點(diǎn)，但是自己卻有不同的選擇。A答案表達(dá)的是一種責(zé)備。 You know what?（你知道嗎？）；That39。 Don’t look at me（別看著我，與我無關(guān)?。?；You ask for it!（活該；自找的?。?；You bet?。憧纱_信；的確；當(dāng)然！）；Don’t be silly?。▌e傻了；別犯傻）。D選項(xiàng)“對(duì)不起，您要的電話正忙”符合該打電話場(chǎng)景。根據(jù)情境，C選項(xiàng)符合該場(chǎng)景。因此A選項(xiàng)“請(qǐng)不必說抱歉”符合該場(chǎng)景。“Here I am.”的意思是“我是；我到了；我就在這里”。 選項(xiàng)AB答非所問。根據(jù)“There’s no mistaking ithe’s cheating.”和“you see him looking back and forth between the teacher and his paper”，我們可以推斷出Jeff害怕（afraid）被老師發(fā)現(xiàn)其作弊。 細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。因此D選項(xiàng)為正確答案。杰夫把它藏在自己緊握的拳頭中，但是很快又把它拿了出來。對(duì)于孩子來說，舞弊可能發(fā)生在學(xué)校，家庭或進(jìn)行一場(chǎng)運(yùn)動(dòng)比賽時(shí)。但是作弊并不能幫你解決你所不知道的問題，而且它對(duì)下一次考試也無益——除非這個(gè)人繼續(xù)作弊。作弊者自己也許會(huì)因?yàn)樗麄冏约簠⒘怂值某煽?jī)而感覺糟糕。即使當(dāng)每一次作弊都看上去理由充分時(shí)，但作弊不是個(gè)好主意。D選項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的“will possibly disappear”是對(duì)文章第一段第一句的正確解讀。 細(xì)節(jié)分析題。由文中最后一段第一句“Any hope for protecting languages can be found in children and their willingness to ，其余各項(xiàng)文中均未提及。每?jī)蓚€(gè)星期就有一種語言消失。官方語言往往代表著對(duì)一群人的一種控制。專家們有充分理由來說明保護(hù)語言是十分重要的。他們古老的語言中蘊(yùn)含著許許多多關(guān)于環(huán)境體系和科學(xué)家們未知?jiǎng)又参锓N類的信息。能夠?yàn)槲覀儗淼淖訉O后代保存這種文化形式的人正是這些年輕人。文章第二段第二句提到“Until the Internet and came along, our social networks involved fleshandblood relatives, friends, neighbors, and colleagues at work.”，中間的“relatives, friends, neighbors, and colleagues at work”指的都是“people”，由此可知B項(xiàng)正確。由文章第四段第一句“electronic interaction through the puter has replaced a great deal of social interchange.”可知B項(xiàng)正確。并且一項(xiàng)重大的研究調(diào)查證實(shí)了這一點(diǎn)。我們?cè)趺纯梢酝瑫r(shí)做到個(gè)性化并且網(wǎng)絡(luò)化？你需要其他人來組建你的網(wǎng)絡(luò)。但是佩尤研究中心“網(wǎng)絡(luò)與美國(guó)生活項(xiàng)目”的最新研究證實(shí)，對(duì)于大多數(shù)人來說，通過電腦的電子互動(dòng)已經(jīng)替代了一大部分的社會(huì)交流。大約有6000萬美國(guó)人通過佩尤研究中心認(rèn)為互聯(lián)網(wǎng)在幫助他們作出人生的重要抉擇時(shí)起著一個(gè)至關(guān)重要的作用。 細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。文章第四段第二、三句句提到“The law will also require panies with more than 50 employees to offer not, they could face a fine of $2,000 a year for every worker.”（該法律還要求擁有超過50名雇員的公司參保。 細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。從文章第二段第一句“The government will help millions of people pay for insurance.”和文章最后一句“...but also help reduce the federal budget deficit.”可知奧巴馬的醫(yī)療改革將“benefit both the people and the country”。例如，六個(gè)月之內(nèi)，新的法律將禁止保險(xiǎn)公司拒絕為存在過往病史（preexisting conditions）的兒童投保。但非法移民將不能參加。該法律還要求擁有超過50名雇員的公司參保。奧巴馬總統(tǒng)向年長(zhǎng)市民承諾，醫(yī)療改革不會(huì)削減他們的保證利益。題干意思：如果你不介意乘坐這趟夜間火車的話，你就能夠準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)廣州趕上時(shí)裝秀。題干意思：學(xué)生們正在談?wù)撍麄冊(cè)诼猛局杏鲆姷哪吧恕ｎ}干意思：這群運(yùn)動(dòng)員期望回國(guó)之后有更多的自由時(shí)間。 本題考查的是名詞性從句引導(dǎo)詞。 根據(jù)題意，as soon as所引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句中，謂語動(dòng)詞finish所發(fā)生的時(shí)間為“過去將來”。 besides that此外；in that意為“因?yàn)椤?；except that只可惜；除了?之外。 that可引導(dǎo)同位語從句，說明被修飾名詞的內(nèi)容。題干意思：我們可以說這是這筆錢的最好用處。 引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句的句型主要有：so＋adj(adv)＋that從句；so＋adj＋a(an)＋n＋that從句；such＋a(an)＋adj＋n＋that從句。”類似的表達(dá)還有 I can’t agree more——非常贊同。題干意思：今天早上碰到她時(shí)，她一臉疲憊，昨天肯定是工作到很晚。題干意思：他拒絕我所開出的條件，我簡(jiǎn)直不能相信。題干意思：這中藥雖然嘗起來苦，但肯定是有幫助的。 as directed為as they are directed的省略形式，as引導(dǎo)方式狀語，意為“象?”而like為介詞，不可引導(dǎo)從句。題干意思：對(duì)于復(fù)雜問題的解決辦法一般就是把問題分成多個(gè)小一些，簡(jiǎn)單一些的問題來處理。題干意思：許多生活在幾千年以前的動(dòng)物現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)沒絕了。題干意思：許多學(xué)生因?yàn)闆]有準(zhǔn)備好應(yīng)對(duì)我們的挑戰(zhàn)性項(xiàng)目而中途退出了。on a global scale是個(gè)固定詞組，意為“全球規(guī)模的，全球性的，全球范圍內(nèi)”。 infer推斷，推論；inform通知，告訴，報(bào)告；confirm進(jìn)一步證實(shí)，確定，支持；contact聯(lián)系，接觸。 position位置，職位，姿態(tài)；strength力量，強(qiáng)度，力氣，兵力，長(zhǎng)處；power力量，勢(shì)力，動(dòng)力；right正確，右邊，正義，權(quán)利。題干意思：與他感覺自己的精神被摧毀的苦惱相比，身體的痛苦更加容易忍受。題干意思：由于大霧，本次航班取消。 emotion情感；情緒；instinct本能，直覺，天性；response響應(yīng)，反應(yīng)，回答；sense感覺，官能；觀念，道理，理智。題干意思：在此同時(shí)，委員會(huì)面臨的問題是這樣的研究是否值得這筆花費(fèi)。題干意思：項(xiàng)目經(jīng)理問他的助手能否在一周之內(nèi)完成（制定出）投資方案。 seeing to注意，留心；owing to由于，因?yàn)椋籥ccording to根據(jù)，按照，取決于，據(jù)??所說；referring to關(guān)于；提及；參閱。 it做形式賓語。 power力量，勢(shì)力，動(dòng)力；force力量，武力，軍隊(duì)，魄力；right正確，右邊，正義，權(quán)利；strength力量，強(qiáng)度，力氣，兵力，長(zhǎng)處。根據(jù)工作基金會(huì)的報(bào)道，移民的到來已經(jīng)幫助國(guó)家避免了勞動(dòng)力和熟練工人的短缺，經(jīng)濟(jì)能夠在“穩(wěn)定發(fā)展之路”上繼續(xù)得以保持?！惫ぷ骰饡?huì)呼吁應(yīng)該放松對(duì)羅馬尼亞人和保加利亞人的工作限制