【正文】 ments have created an environment which is tolerant (容忍的) of or even favorable to drug abuse and spoils international drug prevention efforts currently under way. 　　The study focuses on demand reduction and prevention within an environment that has bee tolerant of drug abuse. The Board calls on governments to do their legal and moral duties, and to act against the prodrug（贊成吸毒）messages of the youth culture to which young people increasingly are being exposed. 　　1. Which of the following statements does the author tend to agree with? 　　A. The use of drugs for nonmedicinal purposes is an acceptable part of a person39。評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)要求譯文達(dá)意，無重大語言錯(cuò)誤。20分　　翻譯試題由兩部分組成。要求考生在全面理解內(nèi)容的基礎(chǔ)上選出一個(gè)最佳答案，使短文的結(jié)構(gòu)和意思恢復(fù)完整。考試范圍與第二部分相同?！　〉谌糠郑禾翦e(cuò)（Part Ⅲ Identification），共10題，考試時(shí)間10分鐘。30分　　題目中50%為詞和短語的用法，50%為語法結(jié)構(gòu)。每篇文章后有五個(gè)問題，考生應(yīng)根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容從每題四個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。成人學(xué)士學(xué)位英語考試內(nèi)容本考試內(nèi)容包括五個(gè)部分：分別是閱讀理解、詞語用法與語法結(jié)構(gòu)、挑錯(cuò)、完形填空和英漢互譯。30分要求考生閱讀三篇短文，總閱讀量不超過900個(gè)詞?！　〉诙糠郑涸~語用法和語法結(jié)構(gòu)（Part Ⅱ Vocabulary and Strcture），共30題，考試時(shí)間25分鐘?？荚嚪秶ㄈ罩莆睦砜票究平虒W(xué)大綱中詞匯表及語法結(jié)構(gòu)表一至三級的主要內(nèi)容?！　√翦e(cuò)部分是詞語用法和語法結(jié)構(gòu)部分的延伸，目的是測試學(xué)生掌握詞匯、短語及語法結(jié)構(gòu)的熟練程度，其重點(diǎn)是固定搭配和句型。每個(gè)空白為一題，每題有四個(gè)選項(xiàng)?！　〉谖宀糠郑悍g（Part Ⅴ Translation），共10題，考試時(shí)間30分鐘。英譯漢和漢譯英的句子難度均低于課文的英語文章。s International Narcotics Control Board in a report released last year. 　　The 74page study says the pop music, as a global industry, is by far the most influential trendsetter for young people of most cultures. Some songs encourage people to take drugs. (78)Certain pop stars make statements and set examples as if the use of drugs for nonmedicinal purposes were a normal and acceptable part of a person39。10 are based on the following passage: 　　There are many older people in the world and there will be many more. A littleknown fact is that over 60 percent of the older people live in developing countries. According to the World Health Organization, by 2020 there will be 1 billion, with over 700 million living in developing countries. 　　It is a surprising fact that the population ageing is particularly rapid in developing countries. For example, it took France 115 years for the proportion of older people to double from 7 percent to 14 percent. It is estimated to take China a mere 27 years to achieve this same increase. 　　What are the implications of these increased numbers of older folk? (76) One of the biggest worries for governments is that the longer people live, the more likelihood there is for diseases and for disability(殘疾). Attention is being paid to the need to keep people as healthy as possible, including during old age, to lessen the financial burden on the state. 　　(77)Another significant problem is the need for the younger generations to understand and value the older people in their society. In some African countries, certainly in Asia, older people are respected and regarded as the ones with special knowledge. Yet traditions are fading away daily, which does not ensure the continued high regard of older people. As society changes, attitudes will change. 　　Much needs to be done to get rid of age discrimination(歧視)in employment. Lifelong learning programs need to be provided to enable older people to be active members in a country39。s Contribution to the Reduction of Poverty in the World 　　B. World Bank39。 studying Chinese history. 　　A. of very important B. great significant 　　C. of great significance D. greatly importance 　　23. Sean39。s drive from his home to the office here. So he ________ soon. 　　A. should have arrived B. need arrive 　　C. must have arrived D. may arrive 　　38. ________ Hongkong is often regarded as ________ international centre for business, finance and tourism. 　　A. / 。 the 　　39. They went ________ the schedule for the conference again and again until they felt satisfied with every detail of it. 　　A. out B. up C. over D. by 　　40. Schools should teach our kids various subjects, and moreover teach them how to ________ right from wrong. 　　A. run B. take C. tell D. put 　　41. By the time you finish your homework, all of us ________ ours at hand, I39。t forget to put is back on the shelf, won39。 　　，他們才讓我加入他們小組。 　　79. Extensive new studies suggest that the world has made extraordinary progress in reducing poverty in recent decades. (主+謂+賓語從句。 　　B. 漢譯英： 　　81. 今天早上他起床晚了，所以沒有趕上火車。 　　81. He overslept and got up too late this morning and that was why he missed the train。北京地區(qū)成人本科學(xué)士學(xué)位英語統(tǒng)一考試(B)　　Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)　　Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.　　Passage 1　　Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:　　Breastfeeding (母乳喂養(yǎng)) for a month or longer appears to reduce a woman39。t surprising at all, says Kimberly Gregory. She often gives advice to women who get diabetes (occurring during pregnancy (懷孕)) that they are at risk for later getting Type 2 diabetes and suggests they breastfeed. The new findings will probably inspire Gregory to add to theadvice she gives momstobe about the benefits of breastfeeding. She often focuses on the benefits to the baby.　　1. According to the first paragraph, which of the following statements is TRUE?　　A. About two thousand and two hundred old women took part in the study.　　B. Eleanor Schwarz39。s chances of getting all kinds of serious disease.　　C. Breastfeeding for a month is highly remended: the longer, the better.　　D. Breastfeeding for a month or longer makes babies smarter.　　4. What does the author mean by “momstobe” in the last paragraph?　　A. Women who are pregnant, especially for the first time.　　B. Women who dream of having babiesfor the first time.　　C. Women who already have children.　　D. Women who have just got babies for the first time.　　5. Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage?　　A. Breasffeeding May Enhance Babies39