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st provide special education services without asking students for money. B. Teachers with skills to help disabled students are needed badly. C. Teachers might prevent the student from taking tests differently from others in class. D. One way to meet disabled students’ need is to give the students extra time to plete work. LOGO There are many ways to meet the needs of a student who has disabilities… Technology is one way to help. There are puter programs, for example, designed for the needs of people with learning disabilities. There are some schools in the United States that teach only students with learning disabilities. One is Landmark College in the northeastern state of Vermont. Students attend for up to three years. It prepares them to continue their education at other colleges. Classes at Landmark College are small. Students have their own learning plan, and a special teacher to help them study. ? Which of the following is TRUE? A. There are few ways to meet the needs of a student who has learning disabilities B. There are some schools in the United States that teach only students with learning disabilities. C. Computer programs designed for the needs of people with learning disabilities are not available so far. D. Classes at Landmark College are very big. LOGO ? (三)詞義題 閱讀理解的詞義題并非是單純地考查詞匯量,而是考查學(xué)生在一定的上下文中辨認(rèn)和推測詞義的能力。m more observant when I39。文中的時間、地點(diǎn)、人物、數(shù)量或事實(shí)多為提問的對象(即 when, where, who, why, how, how many/much,..),而這些問題的表達(dá)常不采用文章中的原話提問,而是使用同義詞語等,因此,在選擇答案前應(yīng)首先看準(zhǔn)題干,看清問題所問究竟是什么細(xì)節(jié)內(nèi)容;然后,在查讀時注意尋找與題目相關(guān)的關(guān)鍵詞語;最后,在充分理解原文、原題的基礎(chǔ)上確定答案。對于事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題,關(guān)鍵是要定位準(zhǔn)確。這種方法主要用于做細(xì)節(jié)題。LOGO LOGO 閱讀理解應(yīng)試技巧 LOGO ?一、閱讀方法: 首先,在解題前,應(yīng)先快速瀏覽文章后的問題, 找出題干中的關(guān)鍵詞 ,明確需要解決的問題,這樣閱讀的目的就很明確;然后帶著這些問題的關(guān)鍵詞句開始閱讀,并結(jié)合以下三種閱讀方法解不同的題型。 ?查讀( Scanning):這種閱讀方式 適于尋找具體細(xì)節(jié) ,例如:事實(shí)、數(shù)字、人物、原因、年代、方式等。 LOGO ?二.閱讀考題類型及相應(yīng)的應(yīng)答技巧 ?(一)細(xì)節(jié)題: ?主要是考查學(xué)生對文章某些事實(shí)的細(xì)節(jié)和數(shù)據(jù)的掌握,這類問題的答案一般都能在原文中找到。 make strenuous efforts? strive)。s go home.“ .John and Mary hired a woman to look after their children when ________. A. the children were getting out of control. B. John would be on a business trip and Mary would go along, too. C. there was a car accident. D. they were too tired to do it themselves. On their way home the couple __________. A. found a murder. B. found a robbery. C. first noticed smoke and then they found a house in fire. D. found that they were running out of gas. LOGO I often find myself trying to explain the attraction traveling holds for me. Traveling, according to many people, is often unfortable and even, at least sometimes, dangerous. But one benefit of traveling is that it creates a perfect atmosphere for the observation of life, an environment that can lead to better understanding and enlightenment. Many wonderful people and places lie on the road ahead. The fact that there are obstacles as well only makes the journey more rewarding. My life and my memories will be improved after encountering these people and places. That’s a pretty big benefit! . According to the author, __________ can only make the journey more worthwhile. A. obstacles B. memories C. additional fascination D. benefit LOGO Of course I could also enrich my life without traveling very far at all, but there is something about foreign lands that provides an additional fascination. I think most nontravelers are simply too distracted by things such as work, home, and friends to devote their full attention to observation of life. I39。這樣做可以有根據(jù)地排除多余的信息及干擾,快速抓住供解題用的信息點(diǎn),提高解題速度和準(zhǔn)確性。這種重述就是直接定義,常見標(biāo)志有連詞 or,而且多用逗號與生詞隔開, “ refer to”, “mean”等;( 2) 同義暗示法 。諸如 for example, such as之類的詞組。s friends married a talented Chinese man, but recently she became so angry that she wanted a divorce. The reason was that her husband had opened one of her letters and looked through her purse. The husband didn39。s pouring rain outside or when sweat drips down from our foreheads, our eyebrows divert the flow of water or sweat away from our eyes. ? According to the context (上下文 ), “moisture” refers to _______. A. ice B. boiled water C. rain or sweat D. soft drink LOGO Still John drove up and stopped and they were both horror stricken to see the whole house in flames. A woman on the lawn was screaming, The children! Get the children! John grabbed her by the shoulder saying, Tell us where the children are! In the basement, sobbed the woman, down the hall and to the left.“ ? What does “horrorstricken” mean __________. A. greatly frightened B. deeply moved C. highly praised D. pletely surprised LOGO ? (四)主旨題: 主要的目的是了解文章所論述的主題思想以及作者的寫作意圖。 因此解答主旨題時,應(yīng)該多關(guān)注一個段落的兩頭。m ing home, but I39。s something you should know, the son continued, he was injured pretty badly in the fighting. He stepped on a land mine (地雷 ) and lost an arm and a leg. He has nowhere else to go, and I want him to live with us. We39。t let something like this interfere with our lives. I think you should just e home and fet about this guy. He39。s lives improved greatly in the 20th century C. those who never fall ill are the truly healthy people D. those who were born before 1900 could not have lived long LOGO ? (六) 觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題: 一般來說,說明文體裁客觀,所以作者的態(tài)度應(yīng)是客觀的 (objective)或中立的 (neutral);而在議論文中,作者的觀點(diǎn)往往是有所表達(dá)的,考生應(yīng)細(xì)心捕捉表達(dá)或暗示情感態(tài)度的詞或短