parataxis-verse-hypotaxis-in-chinese-and-english-預覽頁
【正文】 ’s more, Chinese lay stress on systemization and integrity, while English lay stress on analysis and formalization. As a result, Chinese is covertrelation representation。隨著時間的流逝，中英文都在不斷變化，翻譯時我們應該考慮到這些變化。 difference。 hypotaxis 。在翻譯中，我們應增加或者減少一些詞匯使翻譯更加地道。s theory of conforming to nature, Xunzi39。is highly hypotactic. In translation, if you don’t omit the coordinators, subordinators, relative pronouns, adverbs and prepositions. The translated work will seems to be too plicated. I will elaborate it though examples.1. Smart as a rule, but this time a fool..A、通常很聰明，但此刻很糊涂。B、史密斯喝醉之后，常常打老婆和女兒；第二天帶著頭痛發(fā)牢騷，抱怨世人不能賞識他的才華。B、因為我們住在海濱，所以能夠享受有益健康的氣候。 finally, translate it into English., 有再來的時候。 Willow trees may have died back, (but) there is a time of regreening。嗟來之食,吃下去肚子要痛的。一股作氣，再（擊鼓）（士氣）而衰，三（擊鼓）（士氣）而竭?！癓ife and death are determined by fate, rank and riches decreed by Heaven,” quoted Taiyu with a sigh.“ It is beyond the power of man to alter fate. It seems to me my illness is worse this year. “This short speech had been punctuated by several bouts of coughing. ConclusionEnglish is not an absolute hypotactic language and Chinese is not an absolute paratactic language. In fact, as time goes by, more and more English sentence show the paratactic features. Some experts regard this phenomenon as the result of Chinese influence. And there are more hypotactic sentences in modern Chinese than English. We may as well say the languages are changing. When we do the translation, we should also take the development into consideration.Bibliography[1]Halliday, M. A. K.. Cohesion in English [M].London: ：120131. [2]Nida, Eugene A. Translating meaning [M]. San Dimas California: English Language Institute, 1982：5075.[3]陳宏薇，李亞丹. 新編英漢翻譯教程[M].上海: 上海外語教育出版社,2010:3940.[4]華先發(fā)，邵毅. 新編大學英譯漢教程[M] . 上海: 上海外語教育出版社, 2004:216224.[5]任曉霏. 從形合和意合看漢英翻譯中的形式對應[ J ]. 中國翻譯, 2002 (5).[6]宋志平. 英漢語形合與意合對比研究綜觀[ J ]. 東北師范大學學報, 2003(2).[7思潔, 張柏然. 形合與意合的哲學反思[ J] .中國翻譯, 2001, ( 4) .[8]
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