最新中國古代文學(xué)專題1（唐詩宋詞）期末復(fù)習(xí)題及參考答案-預(yù)覽頁
【正文】 我悲。 ”中唐詩人白居易《南浦別》詩日： “南浦凄凄別，西風(fēng)裊裊秋。 ”清人王琦注中引曾益日： “南浦，送別之地。追溯一下最早在詩中寫到楊柳、并且對后世產(chǎn)生很大影響的是先秦第一部詩歌總結(jié) —— 《詩經(jīng)》中的《小雅詩共六章，最后一章中“昔我往矣，楊柳依依；今我來兮，雨雪霏霏”四句，最為后人所稱道。 其次，楊柳的意象跟離別聯(lián)系在一起，還有一個因素，就是在漢字中“柳”與“留”諧音相近，折柳送別，暗中寄寓殷勤挽留的意愿。 ” 但是，宋詞中寫到楊柳的，更多的還是承襲了唐詩和前人詩中 “楊柳 ”意象的本意，即跟離情結(jié)合在一起。楊柳已成為我國古典詩歌的常用意象 14即使是像陳子昂的《登幽州臺歌》，四句詩純是詩人的主觀抒情，也依然需要依托于幽州臺這一歷史古跡的觸發(fā)，有燕昭王筑黃金臺招賢納士這一歷史事件為本。如李白的《古風(fēng)》 三、“古”與“今”的結(jié)合：多維的時空組合 詠史懷古詩詞區(qū)別一般抒情詩歌的另一個顯性特征，是它的多維時空跨度。試以王維和李白的作品為例， 分析盛唐詠史詩對“詩言志”傳統(tǒng)的繼承． 王維是盛唐詩壇上一位大師級的詩人，他雖然是一位以山水田園詩聞名于世的大詩人，但也寫了一些詠史詩，如《西施詠》自古對西施的吟詠多著眼于吳王夫差貪色誤國這一事件本身，而王維的這首《西施詠》卻 別具一格，以西施的美貌為關(guān)注點，有感而發(fā)。他那豪放高潔的詩格和人格魅力，充分代表了盛唐文化養(yǎng)育下的一代士人的精神與理想，并充分展現(xiàn)于他不同題材的詩歌當(dāng)中。詩人登臨金陵舊地，思緒自然而然地引到了曾建都于此的六朝，止不住的時間之流帶走的是六朝的繁盛，往昔的風(fēng)流俊邁，已盡化作現(xiàn)在詩人眼前的一叢叢幽草、一座座荒丘。 16．為什么說詠史懷古詩詞是 “古 ”與 “今 ”的結(jié)合 ?試結(jié)合作品進(jìn)行分析 詠史懷古詩詞區(qū)別一般抒情詩歌的另一個顯性特征，是它的多維時空跨度。赤壁懷古》，我們就可以看出這種多維的時空跨度。還有空間的轉(zhuǎn)換，從眼前所見景物的破敗，遙想昔日的富庶與繁華，這是跨越歷史時間的空間切割。唐代的詠物詩具有哪些藝術(shù)特點 ?試結(jié)合作品進(jìn)行分析。頷聯(lián)寫初月之光影柔淡，“微升”、“已隱”傳其初生微弱嬌柔的姿態(tài)?！翱兆院币酁楸Фㄘ懼敝荆瑢帪榱魉撞焕斫?，而甘于寂寞的情操的自況。杜甫的〈房兵曹胡馬〉（見簡答 31） 三、以物擬人，移情于人。 四、借物抒懷。首兩句寫月之形，突出一個“細(xì)”字?！安桓纳庇髦敢庵緢远ㄓ袣夤?jié)，恰如言忠貞愛國的作者自己。 1唐代詠物詩是如何在詠物中寄托情志的？（這道題答詠物詩的藝術(shù)特點也可以。s recall these colorful images that brought the country great joy. Calabash Brothers Calabash Brothers (Chinese: 葫蘆娃 ) is a Chinese animation TV series produced by Shanghai Animation Film Studio. In the 1980s the series was one of the most popular animations in China. It was released at a point when the Chinese animation industry was in a relatively downed state pared to the rest of the international munity. Still, the series was translated into 7 different languages. The episodes were produced with a vast amount of papercut animations. Black Cat Detective Black Cat Detective (Chinese: 黑貓警長 ) is a Chinese animation television series produced by the Shanghai Animation Film Studio. It is sometimes known as Mr. Black. The series was originally aired from 1984 to 1987. In June 2022, a rebroadcasting of the original series was announced. Critics bemoan the series39。t want to steal food like other mice. Shuke became a pilot and Beita became a tank driver, and the pair met accidentally and became good friends. Then they befriended a boy named Pipilu. With the help of PiPilu, they cofounded an airline named Shuke Beita Airlines to help other animals. Although there are only 13 episodes in this series, the content is very pact and attractive. The animation shows the preciousness of friendship and how people should be brave when facing difficulties. Even adults recalling this animation today can still feel touched by some scenes. Secrets of the Heavenly Book Secrets of the Heavenly Book, (Chinese: 天書奇談 ) also referred to as Legend of the Sealed Book or Tales about the Heavenly Book, was released in 1983. The film was produced with rigorous dubbing and fluid bination of music and vivid animations. The story is based on the classic literature Ping Yao Zhuan, meaning The Suppression of the Demons by Feng Menglong. Yuangong, the deacon, opened the shrine and exposed the holy book to the human world. He carved the book39。s feud with Nezha over his son39
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