【正文】 er”可知，那些沒有經(jīng)歷過逆境的人不會知道自己有多大的韌性。韌性應(yīng)該指克服逆境的能力。他們認(rèn)為他們影響了自己的成就，而不是他們所處的環(huán)境影響了他們的成就。（3）推理判斷題。反之，如果他們做出消極的反應(yīng)，那么，他們就不能很好的來處理逆境。文章第一段以例子提出“resilience”這個話題。故答案選A。3．閱讀理解s south coast are perhaps the most wellknown. These piles of stones are some of the earliest known manmade structures in the world. They are showing their age a bit but what would you expect for buildings that are five and a half thousand years old. My house was built in the year 2000 and is already in bad condition round the edges. These temples are older than the pyramids!B.D.B.They are not what they used to be.（3）How can we admire the sites getting least sunburn? A.B.C.D.Ina travel magazine.（1）推理判斷題。（2）推理判斷題中的（4）根據(jù)事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)，推斷合理信息。 選項They are not what they used to 。當(dāng)然，盡管路途不遠(yuǎn)，在馬爾他陽光下行走數(shù)公里可能非常困難，也可能是危險的。因此B符合題合題意?！军c(diǎn)評】推理題的解題方法1. 抓住特定信息進(jìn)行逆向或正向推理。 4. 根據(jù)文章的結(jié)論推斷作者的態(tài)度。 Katsushika Hokusai (17601849) is widely regarded as one of Japan39。 Room 35 Room 90 14 September 2017—14 January 2018 This display is part of the Museum39。 19 July—3 September 2017B.D.B.Politics and paradise: Indian popular prints from the Moscatelli Gift.（3）Where can we most probably find the passage? A.D. Places of the mind: British watercolour landscapes 18501950部分中的“this is the first exhibition devoted to landscape drawings and watercolours”以及下段的“Room 90”可知，這幅作品是關(guān)于自然風(fēng)光的，在90房間。故選B?！军c(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇廣告類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。 Do you have a spare room in your house? What about a driveway for your car? Both of these can help you make money. Many people who are feeling the pinch are taking advantage of what39。 Perhaps the bestknown example of a pany in this field is Airbnban American web business which allows you to rent out your spare room to holidaymakers. It says it operates in 34,000 cities and it has over 1,500,000 seems to have concerned the market!s founder, Anthony Eskinazi, says,“When I had the original idea, Ispotted a driveway close to a sports stadium. It would have been so convenient if I could have just parked in that driveway rather than in mercial car park.” And he has a big clientele（客戶）:around 20,000 people have advertised their spaces on the site, and he says around half a million drivers use it. There are other sites doing very similar things, like Uber and Lyftthese let drivers share their cars with other passengers. Any driver knows how valuable a place to park is .A church near Kings Cross in central London has apparently made over 163。 Because this is a new business world, those rules aren39。 But the sharing economy has its critics: the petitors of these new panies. People who run things like traditional Bamp。Full of curiosityC.Unsatisfied with their life（2）Who may be against the sharing economy? A.B.D.There are few rules to limit themCreative and developedEffective and worrying（1）考查詞義猜測。在第二和第三段舉了很多出租自己物品的例子，如：出租車司機(jī)，教堂里的牧師，旅行者。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“Because this is a new business world，those rules aren39。文章介紹里一種出租自己閑置物品的賺錢途徑即共享經(jīng)濟(jì)，可以帶來利益，但在最后一段中的“regulations on these new businesses are unclear”對這個新行業(yè)的規(guī)則還不明確。6．閱讀理解re more likely to listen to advice about how to take care of your teeth from a dentist than a fireman.s way of connecting with an audience39。 Logos is the use of facts, statistics or other evidence to support your argument. An audience will believe you if you have convincing data to back up your claims. Presenting this evidence is much more persuasive than simply saying “believe me”.To advise somebody to support you.To help someone have special skills.C.To talk someone into being honest.（2）What is a speaker39。Ethos.Education.（3）What do a politician and an animal charity have in mon? A.Both save people from terrible wars.C.D.B.Strength of Persuasion【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，說服是一種說服某人同意你的藝術(shù)，有三種基本的說服方法：精神氣質(zhì)，悲情和理性。根據(jù)第二段中的“Ethos is a speaker39。s way of connecting with an audience39。【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個題型的考查，是一篇生活類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 Wichita State University seeks a fulltime, 9month assistant professor, beginning in August. Applicants are required to have a degree in dance area, teaching experience at a professional or college level, ability to direct and teach stage movement. The salary depends on qualifications and experience. For plete information, visit ://finearts. wichita. edu Maryland Institute College of Art is seeking an Assistant Director of Media Resources Center in the Academic Affairs Division.Full Professor in Theatre and Dance.B.Wichita State University.The University of California.C.D.All the reviews of applications will begin immediately.D.所以如果你只有9個多月的假期，只能關(guān)注第一則廣告。故選D。【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題型的考查，是一篇廣告類閱讀，要求考生準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，結(jié)合題目要求，從而選出正確答案。 Finding true love can be prey tough for a lot of people, but a lady from a fairly wellknown San Francisco advertising agency seems to think money helps. She is offering $10,000 to any of her friends who can introduce her to her Mr. Right. She wants to find her future husband through this way.t just sit outside an employer39。 “I am writing you today because I39。 “I will personally give ten thousand dollars to the friend who introduces me to my husband.” Step 3: I give you $10,000 on my wedding day.re thinking that this is nuts. Just plain crazy. 39。Celebrating the fact that she has made a decision to find a husband.D.B.angrys the purpose of the author39。To stress the importance of taking a positive attitude.C.AdventurousImaginativeConsideratePolite【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。根據(jù)第一段中的“She is offering $10,000 to any of her friends who can introduce her to h