【正文】 o kill on their own. It seems clear to me that this would be extremely dangerous for humans. We need to be very cautious indeed about what we ask machines to do.（1）What is Scientist B worried about? A.Computers can39。Robots will take the place of humans.D.I launched the campaign to Stop Killer Robots.We forget the movie image of a terrifying Terminator.C.t decide by themselves.“Murderbots” will be against humans39。Scientist A thinks AI technology will never develop.The employment will be affected by AI technology in the future.C.D.Scientist AScientist BScientists B amp。D. A【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文，列出了三位科學家對于人工智能的評價。根據(jù)第三段中的“In the short term, there is the danger that robots will take over millions of human jobs, creating a large underclass of unemployed people. This could mean largescale poverty and social unrest.”可知，科學家B擔心機器人會代替人類，造成人類失業(yè)、貧窮和社會動蕩。(2)考查代詞指代。故選D。根據(jù)第三段中的的“In the short term, there is the danger that robots will take over millions of human jobs, creating a large underclass of unemployed people.”可知，機器人的發(fā)展會代替人類工作，造成人類失業(yè)。(4)考查推理判斷。故選C。2．閱讀理解s inpetence.” The boy exhibited a quality Garmezy identified as “resilience”.t know how resilient they are. It39。re faced with obstacles, stress, and other environmental threats that resilience, or the lack of it, es out. Some give in and some conquer.s work opened the door to the study of the elements that could enable an individual39。 Ceorge Bonanno has been studying resilience for years at Columbia University39。t have much predictive power when it es to life outes. Exposure to potentially traumatic events does not predict later functioning,” Bonanno said. It39。s a negative response.” In other words, living through adversity doesn39。ll suffer going forward.s ability________. A.B.s own fateC.to recover from adversity（2）What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A.The resilient childrenC.D.your positive perception may turn adversity aroundB.experiencing adversity predicts that you will go on sufferingD.t guarantee you will suffer all the time（4）What is the author39。To teach people how to be resilientTo encourage people to live through adversityC.s perception varies from each otherD.文章介紹了一種品質(zhì)：韌性（resilience）。（1）推理判斷題。t know how resilient they are. It39。re faced with obstacles, stress, and other environmental threats that resilience, or the lack of it, es out. Some give in and some conquer”可知，那些沒有經(jīng)歷過逆境的人不會知道自己有多大的韌性。有的人向逆境屈服，有的人成功度過了逆境。韌性應(yīng)該指克服逆境的能力。（2）詞義猜測題。他們認為他們影響了自己的成就，而不是他們所處的環(huán)境影響了他們的成就。由此可知，they指的就是the resilient children。（3）推理判斷題。這種差別來自他們的認知。反之，如果他們做出消極的反應(yīng)，那么，他們就不能很好的來處理逆境。故答案選A。文章第一段以例子提出“resilience”這個話題。第五段強調(diào)，積極的認知是可以學習的。故答案選A。（2）寫作目的（to persuade readers）常見于廣告類的文章。3．閱讀理解s south coast are perhaps the most wellknown. These piles of stones are some of the earliest known manmade structures in the world. They are showing their age a bit but what would you expect for buildings that are five and a half thousand years old. My house was built in the year 2000 and is already in bad condition round the edges. These temples are older than the pyramids! Of course the temples would have looked rather different when they were constructed. They may have been decorated with pigments and possibly even roofed with animal skins or other materials. Who knows? We do know that they were changed and added to over a 1,000 year period or so.t mind a hike, you could get a bus to Qrendi(3 km away) or Zurrieq (5 km away) and walk from there. Warning: although the distances are not too great, walking several kilometers in the Maltese sun can be very hard and possibly dangerous. Take water and sunscreen.（1）What makes the writer wonder about the temples? A.B.C.D.They have been transformed.B.They were carefully designed.They are not what they used to be.（3）How can we admire the sites getting least sunburn? A.B.C.D.In a political speech.B.Ina travel magazine.In a geography text book.【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文為記敘文。（1）推理判斷題。第二段對寺廟外圍的描述，第三對寺廟可知，作者認為寺廟不是原來建的樣子。（2）推理判斷題中的（4）根據(jù)事實細節(jié)，推斷合理信息。根據(jù)第二段的We do know that they were changed and added to over a 1,000 year period or so. 可知我們知道在過去的1000多年它們被改變過，被擴建過，即現(xiàn)在的寺廟不再是它們以前的樣子了。 選項They are not what they used to 。根據(jù)最后一段可知，去那兒可以開車很容易。當然，盡管路途不遠，在馬爾他陽光下行走數(shù)公里可能非常困難，也可能是危險的。分析開車直接去幾乎不用曬太陽，故B正確 。因此B符合題合題意。本文主要對了馬耳他群島的風景點作了簡單的介紹，所以文章應(yīng)該出出在旅游雜志上?！军c評】推理題的解題方法1. 抓住特定信息進行逆向或正向推理。 整合全文（段）信息進行推斷。 4. 根據(jù)文章的結(jié)論推斷作者的態(tài)度。 6. 結(jié)合已有的知識進行推斷。 Exhibitions in the British Museum Katsushika Hokusai (17601849) is widely regarded as one of Japan39。s life—a time when he produced some of his most memorable masterpieces. Room 35 Places of the mind: British watercolour landscapes 18501950s rich collection,this is the first exhibition devoted to landscape drawings and watercolours by British artists in the Victorian and modern eras—two halves of very different centuries. Room 90 Scythians: warriors of ancient Siberia 14 September 2017—14 January 2018 Adults￡,Members/under 16s free This display is part of the Museum39。 19 July—3 September 2017 Free,just drop in（1）If you are interested in drawings of natural scenery, you will probably go to______. A.B.C.D.Hokusai: beyond the Great Wave.B.Places of the mind: British watercolour landscapes 18501950.Politics and paradise: Indian popular prints from the Moscatelli Gift.（3）Where can we most probably find the passage? A.In a story book.C.D.（1）考查細節(jié)理解。 Places of the mind: British watercolour landscapes 18501950部分中的“this is the first exhibition devoted to landscape drawi