【正文】
相關(guān)職業(yè)衛(wèi)生知識(shí)和防護(hù)意識(shí),雖配發(fā)有防毒面具,但作業(yè)時(shí)大多未佩戴,且部分面具的濾毒罐已超過(guò)有效期 。因此,油庫(kù)作業(yè)工人接觸的化學(xué)毒物主要是汽油蒸氣,尤其在江門(mén)地區(qū)的夏季,工作環(huán)境溫度較高,大量的汽油蒸氣的揮發(fā)容易造成中毒事件。 根據(jù)項(xiàng)目的生產(chǎn)工藝,結(jié)合職業(yè)病危害因素的檢測(cè)結(jié)果,確定該項(xiàng)目的主要職業(yè)病危害因素為化學(xué)毒物,關(guān)鍵控制點(diǎn)為裝卸、碼頭接駁口、手動(dòng)閥門(mén)、檢維修等環(huán)節(jié)。根據(jù)檢測(cè)結(jié)果表明,油庫(kù)作業(yè)崗位中只有司泵工1個(gè)工種崗位等效聲級(jí)超出國(guó)家職業(yè)衛(wèi)生標(biāo)準(zhǔn)[4],其余工種崗位均合格。2 結(jié)果 生產(chǎn)工藝流程油庫(kù)主要經(jīng)營(yíng)90號(hào)汽油、93號(hào)汽油、97號(hào)汽油、0號(hào)普通柴油和0號(hào)車(chē)用柴油。經(jīng)職業(yè)病危害因素識(shí)別與分析,油庫(kù)存在的主要職業(yè)病危害因素為汽油、柴油、苯和噪聲[1]。關(guān)鍵詞:油庫(kù);職業(yè)病危害;關(guān)鍵控制點(diǎn)Identification of occupations hazards and analysis of key control points at oil depotHUANG XuanyanJiangmen Prevention and Treatment Center for Occupational Diseases,Jiangmen,529000Abstract : Objective The purpose was to understand the current situation of occupational hazards at oil depot and to suggest the corresponding preventive and control measures. Methods The investigation on occupational health work condition and occupational hazards existed at the workplaces were carried out. Results In oil depot, the main occupational hazards existed in the oil depot were chemicals, noise, high temperature. The results of analogy projects showed that the noise