【正文】 ……另一些……244 start…with… 從……開始 begin…with… 從……開始 245 stay away from 遠離……eg : We39。t go to school He is old enough to go to school ＝ He is so old that he can go to school 270 transalte ……into…… 把什么翻譯成什么 eg : Trasalte English into chinese 271 travel with sb和某人去旅游272 try one39。d better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想減肥，你最好遠離甜食 246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 248 stop sb(from)doing 阻止某人做某事 249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事初中英語語法大全250 such +名 這樣，這種 251 suit sb 適合某人252 surprise sb 使某人驚奇 to one39。t stop crying until I give her sugar 205 offer / provide sb with sth 給某人提供206 offer sb sth(offer sth to sb 提供什么東西給某人 eg : I offer you water(I offer water to you 我給你提供水207 on one39。t junp far at all202 not…at all 一點都不203 not…either 表否定，也不 eg : I don39。s way 誰 迷 路 eg : Lose your way 你迷路 181 make a decision to do sth 決定做某事182 make friends with sb 和誰成為朋友 eg : I want to make friends with you 183 make it early 把時間定的早一點184 make on exhibition of oneself 讓某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成為什么 eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife 186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎么樣 eg : You must made your bed clean 187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么樣188 make sb do sth 讓某人做某事 eg : I made him write 我以前讓他寫 189 make up be made up of(被動語態(tài)）由……組成 190 make…difference to…191 mind sb to do mind one39。s time to have class It39。s important to sb 對某人來說很重要 eg: It39。s +adj(for sb)to do（對某人來說）做某事怎么樣 It39。s +adj +for sb to do sth 對某人來說做某事怎么樣 158 It39。ll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足夠的錢，我就要去英國 147 in one39。t know if(wether)I should go to the party 我不知道我是否應該去參加晚會He don39。t forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事 98 Don39。m sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station 我十分道歉打擾你，但是你能告訴我怎么去車站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 這個問題困擾了我?guī)讉€周了 He39。s strict in obeying noles 62 be strict with sb 對某人要求嚴格 eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 這些學生對自己不嚴格be strict with sb in sth 某方面對某人嚴格 64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么be sure 表確定 66 be sure of doing sth 對做某事有信心 eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well 67 be sure of sth 對做某事有信心 eg: I39。m afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允許做什么eg: I39。ll never forget the day________we met each other last Black is going to Beijing in October, _______is the best season will never forget the days _______I spent with your 39。)first, second, third。構成如下：一）一般在詞后加er或est(如果是以e結尾則直接加r或st)。如：spellspelling, singsinging, seeseeing, traintraining, playplaying, hurryhurrying, watchwatching, gogoing, dodoing二）以不發(fā)音e的結尾的去掉e再加ing。如：watches, washes, wishes, finishes 三）1）以輔音字母加y結尾的變y為i再加es。如：Teachers’ Day教師節(jié), classmates’。但如是縮略詞則只加s。但如果是由man或woman所組成的合成詞的復數(shù)則同時為復數(shù)。如：daydays, boyboys, toytoys, keykeys, ways四）以o結尾加s（外來詞）。seventh, tenth, thirteenth, hundredth。如：bigbigger biggest, redredder reddest, hothotter hottest三）以輔音字母＋y結尾的變y為i加er/est。如：putputting, runrunning, getgetting，letletting, beginbeginning四）以ie結尾的變ie為y再加ing。如：plays, says, stays, enjoys, buys四）以o結尾加es。如：Mike and Ben’s room邁克和本的房間（共住一間），Mike’s and Ben’s rooms邁克和本的房間（各自的房間）代詞代詞動詞A）第三人稱單數(shù)當動詞是第三人稱單數(shù)時，動詞應該像名詞的單數(shù)變動詞那樣加s，如下：一）一般在詞后加s。構成如下：一）單數(shù)在后面加’s。如：fish魚 fishes魚的種類, paper紙 papers報紙，卷子，論文, work工作 works作品，工廠, glass玻璃 glasses玻璃杯，眼鏡, orange桔子水 oranges橙子, light光線 lights燈, people人 peoples民族, time時間 times時代, 次數(shù), chicken 雞肉 chickens 小雞 十一）單個字母的復數(shù)可以有兩種形式直接加s或’s。如：knifeknives, wifewives, halfhalves, shelfshelves, leafleaves, yourselfyourselves六）單復數(shù)相同（不變的）有：fish, sheep, deer鹿子, Chinese, Japanese七）一般只有復數(shù)，沒有單數(shù)的有：people,pants, shorts, shoes, glasses, gloves, clothes, socks八）單詞形式不變，既可以是單數(shù)也可以是復數(shù)的有：police警察局，警察, class班，同學, family家，家庭成員九）合成的復數(shù)一般只加主要名詞，多數(shù)為后一個單詞。如：fathers, books, Americans, Germans, apples, bananas二）x, sh, ch, s, tch后加es。)first, second, third。構成如下：一）一般在詞后加er或est(如果是以e結尾則直接加r或st)。如：spellspelling, singsinging, seeseeing, traintraining, playplaying，hurryhurrying, watchwatching, gogoing, dodoing二）以不發(fā)音e的結尾的去掉e再加ing。如：watches, washes, wishes, finishes三）1）以輔音字母加y結尾的變y為i再加es。如：es, spells, waits, talks, sees, dances, trains[鍵入文字]二）在x, sh, ch, s, tch后加es。如：does, goes五）特殊的有：areis, havehasB）現(xiàn)在分詞當我們說某人正在做什么事時，動詞要使用分詞形式，不能用原形，構成如下：一）一般在后加ing。如：tietying系 diedying死 lielying 位于形容詞的級我們在對兩個或以上的人或物進行對比時，則要使用比較或最高級形式。如：happyhappier happiest, sorrysorrier sorriest，friendlyfriendlier friendliest(more friendly most friendly), busybusier busiest, easyeasier easiest四）特殊情況：(兩好多壞，一少老遠)[鍵入文字]good/wellmore most bad/ill – worse worstlittleless least oldolder/elder oldest/eldest farfarther/further farthest/furthest數(shù)詞(基變序，有規(guī)則；一、二、三，自己背；五、八、九、十二；其它后接th；y結尾，變?yōu)閕, eth跟上去。twentytwentieth, fortyfortieth, ninetyninetieth[鍵入文字]二、句式一般現(xiàn)在時 表示普遍、經(jīng)常性的或長期性的動作時使用一般現(xiàn)在時，它有：肯定陳述句 a)This is a book.(be動詞)b)He looks very young.(連系動詞)c)I want a sweat like this.(實義動詞)d)I can bring some things to school.(情態(tài)動詞)e)There’s a puter on my desk.(There be結構)否定陳述句 a)These aren’t their )They don’t look )Kate doesn’t go to Middle )Kate can’t find her )There isn’t a cat here.(=There’s no cat here.)[鍵入文字]肯定祈使句 a)Please go and ask the )Let’s learn English!c)Come in, )Don’t be )Don’t 1)一般疑問句 a)Is Jim a student?b)Can I help you?c)Does she like salad?d)Do they watch TV?e)Is she reading?肯定回答: a)Yes, he )Yes, you )Yes, she )Yes, they do.[鍵入文字]e)Yes, she : a)No, he isn’)No, you can’)No, she doesn’)No, they don’)No, she isn’)選擇疑問句 Is the table big or small? 回答 It’s big./ It’s )特殊疑問句① 問年齡 How old is Lucy? She is twelve.② 問種類 What kind of movies do you like? I like action movies and edies.③ 問身體狀況 How is your uncle? He is well/fine.④ 問方式 How do/can you spell it? Ldouble do we contact you? My address is cindyjones.⑤ 問原因 Why do you want to join the club?⑥ 問時間 What’s the time?(=What time is it?)It’s a quarter to ten ..[鍵入文字]What time do you usually get up, Rick? At five o’ do you want to go? Let’s go at 7:00.⑦ 問地方 Whe