【正文】 兩種形式直接加s或’s。構(gòu)成如下：一）單數(shù)在后面加’s。如：Mike and Ben’s room邁克和本的房間（共住一間），Mike’s and 1 Ben’s rooms邁克和本的房間（各自的房間）代詞主格 賓格 形容詞性物主代詞 名詞性物主代詞反身代詞ImemyminemyselfyouyouyouryoursyourselfhehimhishishimselfsheherherhersherselfItititsitsitselfWeusouroursourselvesThey themtheirtheirsthemselves動詞A）第三人稱單數(shù)當動詞是第三人稱單數(shù)時，動詞應該像名詞的單數(shù)變動詞那樣加s，如下：一）一般在詞后加s。如：plays, says, stays, enjoys, buys 四）以o結(jié)尾加es。如：putputting, runrunning, getgetting, letletting, beginbeginning四）以ie結(jié)尾的變ie為y再加ing。如：bigbigger biggest, redredder reddest, hothotter hottest三）以輔音字母＋y結(jié)尾的變y為i加er/est。seventh, tenth, thirteenth, hundredth。ve talked so is the way____he did is the student _____was late for school today?初中各年級課件教案習題匯總語文數(shù)學英語物理化學第五篇：初中英語語法初中英語語法大全初中英語語法大全最牛英語口語培訓模式：躺在家里練口語，全程外教一對一，三個月暢談無阻！太平洋英語，免費體驗全部外教一對一課程：(see、hear、notice、find、feel、listen to、look at(感官動詞)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump 2（比較級 and 比較級）表示越來越怎么樣 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）4 agree with sb 贊成某人 all kinds of 各種各樣 a kind of 一樣 6 all over the world = the whole world 整個 世界 7 along with同……一道，伴隨…… eg : I will go along with you我將和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 學生同老師們一起種樹 8 As soon as 一怎么樣就怎么樣 9 as you can see 你是知道的 ask for ……求助 向…要…（直接接想要的東西）eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 ask sb to do sth 詢問某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……歲時 eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的開始 at the end of +地點/+時間 最后；盡頭；末尾 eg : At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年的這個時候 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +從句 感覺/對什么有信心，自信 eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing 表：1 現(xiàn)在進行時 2 將來時 be able to(+ v 原)= can(+ v 原）能夠…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing 20 be able to do sth 能夠干什么 eg :she is able to sing 21 be afraid to do(of sth 恐懼，害怕…… eg : I39。t be angry with me 24 be angry with(at)sb for doing sth 為什么而生某人的氣 be as…原級…as 和什么一樣 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一樣高 26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 遠離 28 be away from 從……離開 be bad for 對什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太陽下看書對你的眼睛不好 30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于…… 32 be careful 當心；小心 33 be different from…… 和什么不一樣 34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 對某人友好be from = e from 來自 eg ：He is from Bejing He es from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he e from Bejing ? 37 be full of 裝滿……的 be filled with 充滿 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water 38 be glad+to+do/從句 39 be going to + v(原）將來時 40 be good at(+doing)= do well in 在某方面善長, 善于……be good for 對什么有好處 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English 42 be happy to do 很高興做某事 43 be helpful to sb 對某人有好處eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大聲朗讀對你有好處 Exercising is helpful to your bady 鍛煉對你的身體有好處初中英語語法大全be in good health 身體健康be in trouble 處于困難中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble 46 be interested in 對某方面感興趣be late for = e late to 遲到 eg: Be late for class 上課遲到 48 be like 像…… eg : I39。m suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通過考試be sure to do sth一定會做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我們一定會通過這次考試 We are sure to learn English well 我們一定能學好英語be terrified of + 名/動doing 害怕…… 71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事 72 be the same as … 和什么一樣 73 be used to doing sth習慣做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸習慣早He is used to sleeping in class 他習慣上課睡覺 74 be worth doing 值得做什么 75 be(feel)afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 叢句because+句子 because of +短語eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache 77 begin to do = start to do 開始做某事 start…with…=begin…with… 以什么開始什么 eg : Let39。t you care about this country39。t forget to go home I forget closing door 112 from…to… 從某某到某某 eg: From me for her 113 get /have sth down 做完，被（別人）做…eg: I have my hair cut 我理了發(fā)(頭發(fā)被剪了）Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 湯母把他的壞牙拔掉了（被牙醫(yī)拔掉了）get a parttime job= find a parttime job 115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 與某人相處得好get along with sb = get on with sb 與某人相處 117 get ready for = be ready for為什么而準備eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 給某人麻119 get sb to do sth 120 get…from… 從某處得到某物 121 give a talk 做報告 eg: He is give a tall 122 give sth to sb give sb sth 給某人某物 123 go fish 釣魚 go swimming 游泳go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 繼續(xù)做這件事 125 go out away from go out of 126 go to school 上學（用于專業(yè)的）go to the school 去學校（不一定是上學）127 good way to 好方法 128 hate to do 討厭沒做過的事 hate doing 討厭做過的事have a party for sb 舉辦誰的晚會 130 have a talk 聽報告 談一談have been doing 現(xiàn)在完成進行時 eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since 132 have been to …(地方）……去過某過地方 have gone to …（地方）去了某地還沒回來 133 have fun +doing 玩得高興 134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作業(yè)要做 I have nothing to do 我沒什么事情做 135 have to do sth 必須做某事have trouble(problem)(in)doing sth 做什么事情有麻煩 137 have…time +doinghave…(時間)…off 放……假 eg: I have month off 我請一個月得假 139 hear sb +do/doing 聽見某人做某事/正在做某事 140 help a lot 很大用處help sb with sth one39。ll go to LuZhou if it does39。ve increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他們把石油價增加了3% the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now 153 instead of +（名）代替eg: I39。s +adj for sb 對于某人來說怎么樣 It39。s nice of you to help me with my English 161 It39。s time to do sth It39。t langh at others We langhed at the joke 172 learn by oneslfe 自學173 learn from sb 向某人學習eg: We should learn from Lei Feng 174 learn to do sth 學做某事 175 let sb do sth 讓某人做某事176 Let sb down 讓某人失望 eg ： We shouldn39。t cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not…(形、副）at all eg: He39。t have sister, either 我也沒有姐姐 204 not…until 直到……才……eg: I didn39。s only you!You give me a shock 啊，是你呀！嚇我一跳 240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物 eg : I show her the show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么東西給某人看 eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me 242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物 eg : I show the book to some…others… 一些