【正文】 的宗旨是維護和平、保護人權(quán)、建立國際公平正義的框架以及促進經(jīng)濟和社會進步。s society, economy and culture, the idea of “harmony” goes even deeper into people39。如今，和諧發(fā)展依然是我們的治國之本和管理人才之道?！昂汀钡乃枷塍w現(xiàn)在很多方面。與美國人對個人主義賦予的價值緊密相關(guān)的是他們對個人隱私的重視。生活中他們很早就開始受到教育，把自己看成獨立的個體，對人生中自己的處境以及自己的前途命運負責。s achievements in education can be reflected in two different layers: One is the popularization of the nineyear pulsory education。教育的發(fā)展為中國的經(jīng)濟發(fā)展和社會進步作出了重大貢獻。原文：改革開放以來，中國的教育事業(yè)得到了快速發(fā)展，取得了引人矚目的成就。但是在美國，間隔年的做法仍然只是個別現(xiàn)象。在這段時間里，學生可以旅游、參加志愿者工作或者在國外邊打新視野大學第三版英語課后翻譯原文及答案5曾程制作新視野大學第三版英語課后翻譯原文及答案工邊度假。太極拳在發(fā)展的過程中，借鑒并吸收了中國傳統(tǒng)哲學、醫(yī)術(shù)、武術(shù)的合理內(nèi)容（element），成為特色鮮明的一項運動。80年后，2004年夏季奧運會在相隔一個多世紀后再次在雅典舉辦，來自201個國家的近11,000名運動員展開競技，創(chuàng)下參賽國數(shù)量之最。奧運會的標志由五個大小相同的套環(huán)組成，代表著五大洲的聯(lián)合和來自世界各地運動員的大聚會。s outstanding navigation and organization talents。鄭和下西洋是世界航海（navigation）史上的壯舉，它展現(xiàn)了鄭和卓越的航海和組織才能，同時展現(xiàn)了明朝的國力和國威（national strength and prestige），加強了明朝和海外各國之間的關(guān)系。原文：鄭和是中國歷史上最著名的航海家（maritime explorer）。從他的文字敘述中，西方人第一次了解到瓷器、煤炭、火藥、印刷術(shù)、紙幣以及絲綢。s story has inspired countless other adventurers to set off and see the ：作為通過中國游歷亞洲的首批歐洲人之一，馬可?波羅可能是中國人最熟知的外國商人和航海家。翻譯：China39。1992年，中國開始實施載人航天飛行工程（manned spaceflight program）。2013 年倫敦舉辦了各種各樣的活動，慶祝地鐵運營150 周年，紀念這一里程碑。自此，倫敦地鐵不斷延伸，發(fā)展成為一個包括12條線路、275個車站、鐵軌總長超過250 英里的地鐵杰作，其中有45％在地下運行。s first underground train system, with the first section opening in then it has grown to an underground masterpiece(杰作)of 12 lines, 275 stations, and over 250 miles of rail track, 45% of which is is the fourth largest metro system in the world in terms of route also has one of the largest numbers of an affordable and easy way to get around London, the Tube remains the first choice for millions of muters each day, as well as tourists visiting the city on Tube has been an international icon for London Underground celebrated its 150 years of operation in 2013, with various events marking the milestone(里程碑).翻譯：倫敦地鐵是英國的一個快速交通運輸系統(tǒng)，服務于大倫敦的大部分地區(qū)。中秋節(jié)也是家庭團圓的時刻，遠在他鄉(xiāng)的游子，會借此寄托自己對故鄉(xiāng)和親人的思念之情。原文：每 年 農(nóng) 歷（Chinese lunar calendar）八 月 十 五 是我 國 的 傳 統(tǒng) 節(jié) 日 —— 中 秋 節(jié)（the MidAutumn Festival）?，F(xiàn)代流行的圣誕節(jié)風俗包括交換圣誕賀卡和圣誕禮物、唱圣誕歌曲、參加教堂活動、擺放各種圣誕裝飾品和圣誕樹、舉行家庭聚會以及準備一頓特別的大餐。該節(jié)日最早可追溯到公元3 3 6年。翻譯：Confucius was a great thinker and educator in Chinese was the founder of Confucianism and was respectfully referred to as an ancient “sage”.His words and life story were recorded in The enduring classic of ancient Chinese culture, The Analects has had a great influence on the thinkers, writers, and statesmen that came after studying this book, one could hardly truly understand the thousandsofyears39。《論語》是中國古代文化的經(jīng)典著作，對后來歷代的思想家、文學家、政治家產(chǎn)生了很大影響。他在他那個時代已威名遠揚。該方法在各種討論中仍被普遍使用。第一篇：新視野大學英語第三版第一冊課后翻譯原文及答案新視野大學第三版英語課后翻譯原文及答案新視野大學第三版book1英語課后翻譯原文及答案Unit 1 原文：Socrates was a classical Greek philosopher who is credited with laying the fundamentals(基礎)of modern Western is a mysterious figure known chiefly through the accounts of later classical writers, especially the writings of his most famous student has bee well known for his contribution to the field of method of teaching, known as the Socratic Method, by asking and answering questions to stimulate critical thinking and to explain ideas remains a monly used tool in a wide range of also made important and lasting contributions to the field of epistemology(認識論)and logic, and the influence of his ideas and approach remains a strong foundation for Western philosophy that was the most colorful figure in the history of ancient fame was widespread in his own time, and his name soon became a household word although he constructed no philosophical system, established no school, and founded no sect(宗派).翻譯：蘇格拉底是古希臘哲學家，被譽為現(xiàn)代西方哲學的奠基人。他的教學法亦稱為蘇格拉底法，即通過提問和回答來激發(fā)批判性思維以及闡述觀點。蘇格拉底是古代哲學史上最豐富多彩的人物。他的言論和生平活動記錄在《論語》（The Analects）一書中。在21世紀的今天，孔子的學說不僅受到中國人的重視，而且也越來越受到整個國際社會的重視。它是為了紀念耶穌基督的誕辰。不同國家的圣誕節(jié)風俗也各不相同。由于圣誕節(jié)送禮物以及許多其他方面推動了基督徒和非基督徒的經(jīng)濟活動，圣誕節(jié)也因此成為商家的一個重大活動和主要銷售季。夜晚，人們賞明月、吃月餅，共慶中秋佳節(jié)。s love and hope for a happy 2008, the MidAutumn Festival has bee an official national holiday in 3 原文：he London Underground is a rapid transit(交通運輸系統(tǒng))system in the United Kingdom, serving a large part of Greater underground system is also known as the Tube, due to the characteristic shape of the subway all started in the Tube was新視野大學第三版英語課后翻譯原文及答案2曾程制作新視野大學第三版英語課后翻譯原文及答案the world39。它的第一段地鐵于1863 年開始運營。倫敦地鐵已成為倫敦的一個國際標志。1970年，中國成功發(fā)射了第一顆人造地球衛(wèi)星，成為世界上第五個獨立自主研制和發(fā)射人造地球衛(wèi)星的國家。2013年，第五艘載人飛船“神舟十號”發(fā)射成功，為中國空間站的建設打下了基礎。e1, the first lunarorbiting manmade satellite, was sent to 2013 Shenzhou10, the fifth manned spaceship, was launched successfully, laying the foundation for building the Chinese Space 4 原文：As one of the first Europeans to travel across Asia through China, Marco Polo is perhaps the most wellknown foreign merchant and voyager to the Chinese traveled extensively(廣泛地)with his family, journeying from Europe to Asia from 1271 to remained in China for 17 of those book The Travels of Marco Polo depicts his journeys throughout Asia, giving Europeans their first prehensive look into the Far East, including China, India, and his written accounts the Westerners learned of porcelain, coal, gunpowder, printing, paper money, and silk for the first wealth of new geographic information recorded by Polo was widely used in the late 15th and the 16th centuries during新視野大學第三版英語課后翻譯原文及答案3曾程制作新視野大學第三版英語課后翻譯原文及答案the age of the European voyages of discovery and conquest(征服).In the centuries since his death, Marco Polo has received the recognition that failed to e his way during his Polo39。他的著作《馬可?波羅游記》描述了他游歷亞洲的旅程，讓歐洲人首次全面領略了包括中國、印度和日本在內(nèi)的遠東地區(qū)的情況。馬可?波羅的故事鼓舞了其他無數(shù)的探險者去踏上征程，發(fā)現(xiàn)世界。船隊縱橫南亞、西亞，一直到非洲大陸。s navigation showed Zheng He39。第一屆現(xiàn)代奧運會于1896年在希臘雅典舉辦。同年，冬季奧運會首次亮相，比賽項目包括花樣滑冰、冰球、雪橇和冬季兩項運動。太極拳既可防身，又能強身健體，因而深受中國人的喜愛。間隔年通常選在高中畢業(yè)和進入大學之前的一段時間。它在英國、澳大利亞、新西蘭和加拿大已經(jīng)變得非常流行。普林斯頓大學、哈佛大學、麻省理工學院等大學都有明文規(guī)定允許學生延遲入學。中國的教育成就反映在兩個不同的層面：一個是全面普及了九年義務教育（nineyear pulsory education），另一個是實現(xiàn)了高等教育大眾化（mass higher education）。s education has gone through rapid development and made remarkable Chinese government gives top priority to the dev