【正文】 rculation 井身結(jié)構 wellbore configuration 井下安全 downhole safety 井下復雜情況 down hole problem 井斜 inclination 井眼 well bore ,borehole 井眼軌跡 well track 井眼凈化 hole cleaning井眼縮徑 hole shrinkage 井眼穩(wěn)定 hole stability井涌 kick 浸泡時間 soak time 靜切力(結(jié)構力) gel strength/static shear force 靜損害 static damage 靜態(tài)掛片法 static weight loss method 靜態(tài)濾失 static filtration 靜液柱壓差 hydrostatic column pressure difference 靜置 quiescence靜止消泡時間 static defoaming time 靜置沉淀 static settlement 居中 centralization 居中度 centralizer 聚α－烯基　　polyalphaolifen 聚丙烯青銨鹽 ammonium polyacryhoitril 聚丙烯酰胺(PAM) polyacrylamide 聚電解質(zhì) polyelectrolyte 聚合醇 polyalcohol , polyol 聚合物不分散泥漿 non dispersed polymer mud聚合物降濾失水劑 polymer filtration control agent 聚合物三磺鹽水泥漿 threesulfonated polymer salt mud 聚合物鉆井液 polymer drilling fluid聚合物混油鉆井液 polyoil mixture drilling fluid 聚磺鉆井液 sulphonated polymer mud聚結(jié)穩(wěn)定性 coagulation stability 聚乙二醇(PEG) polyethyleneglycol 聚乙烯醇(PVA) polyvinyl alcohol K卡森方程 Casson equation卡鉆 pipesticking 卡鉆因子 stuckpipe factor 勘探與開發(fā) exploration and development開發(fā)井 development well開鉆泥漿 spud mud 抗沖擊韌性 toughness 抗沖擊性 impact resistance 抗電解質(zhì) potential resistance to electrolyte contamination 抗鈣 patibility of calcium抗裂程度 rupture strength 抗溫抗鹽 heat and salinity tolerance抗壓強度 pressive strength 抗折強度 breaking strength 栲膠 tannin , quebrocho 克 gram 顆粒 particle 顆粒級配理論 theory of granulartity 苛刻 rigorous 可變形粒子 deformation particle可靠 inerrable 可逆 reversible 可溶性鹽 soluble salt 可壓縮性 pressibility 可用性 feasibility 可鉆性 drillability 刻度盤 dial scale 坑內(nèi)密封法 seal in a pit 空氣濕度 air humidity 孔洞 cavern 孔喉 pore throat 孔隙 pore 孔隙度測井 porosity log 孔隙壓力 pore pressure 孔隙液 pore fluid 快鉆劑 quick drilling 礦化度 mineral salt concentration , mineralization 礦石 ore 礦物 mineral 礦物組分 mineralogical posation 礦物晶體 mineral crystal 礦物油 mineral oil 礦渣 slag 擴散 diffusionL老化時間 ageing time 老區(qū) maturing field雷諾數(shù) Renault number 類別 category 累計厚度 gross thickness 累托石 rectorite 瀝青 asphalt ,gilsonite,bitumen 瀝青類產(chǎn)品 gilsonite and similar materials離心法敏感性評價 centrifugation sensitivity evaluation離心機 centrifugal machine 離心機固控技術 centrifugal solid control 離子 ionic 離子形態(tài) ionic forms 粒度 grain grade 粒度分布 particles/size distribution 粒度分析 particles size analysis 粒子 particle 礫石充填 gravel pack 連通性 formation munication 連續(xù)提取法 continuous extraction 兩凝水泥漿 twostage cementing cement 兩性離子 zwitter ionic裂縫 fissure 裂縫壁 side of fracture plugging 裂隙地層 fractured formation 裂隙滯后效應 fracture lageffect 鄰井 offset/adjacent well 林產(chǎn) forestry淋洗量 wash out amount磷 phosphorus 磷酸 phosphate 磷酸氫二銨 diammonium phosphate 磷酸鹽 phosphate salt磷酸酯 organic phosphate臨界點 critical point 臨界環(huán)空流速 critical annular fluid velocity 臨界流量 critical flow velocity 臨界鹽度 critical salinity 零點 zero point 零析水 zero free water 硫 sulfur 硫化氫 hydrogen sulfide 硫化物 sulfide 硫酸 sulfate 硫酸鈉 sodium sulphate 流變參數(shù) reheological parameter流變模式 reheology model 流變性 rheology behavior流變性能改進劑 rheology conditioner 流變學 rheology流動度 fluidity 流動介質(zhì) flow media 流動孔喉 flowing pore throat 流動摩阻壓力 flowage friction drag流動實驗 flow test 流動阻力 flow resistance流沙層 drift sand formation流態(tài) flow pattern 流體力學 hydromechanics theory 流體輸送減阻 accelerating fluid feeding 流型 fluid type 漏斗粘度 funnel viscosity 漏失 lost circulation 漏失層位 location of the thief zone 漏失通道 porous media 陸上 onshore 鹵蟲 (甲殼類動物) crustacean 鹵水 bitter (luo) chromium 絡合 coordination ,chelate 絡合行為熱效應 thermal effect of the coordination錄井 log 裸眼 open well 裸眼井段 barefoot interval 濾餅 filter cake 濾失量 filtration 濾餅電性質(zhì) electro kinetic property 濾液 filtrate 濾液侵入 filtrate invasion 鋁 aluminum 鋁酸鹽 aluminate 氯酚 chlophenol 氯化鈣(CaCl2) calcium chloride 氯化物 chloride KCl溶液 potassium chloride solutionM馬來酸酐 maleic anhydride 埋深 burial depth 滿足…需要 meet requirement of 曼尼希反應 Mannick reaction 芒硝層 chuco毛細管吸收時間測定儀(CST) capillary suction timer毛細管壓力 capillary pressure 酶 enzyme 煤層 coal bed 煤層氣儲層 coalbed methane reservoir鎂 magnesium 門限流動壓差 threshold differential pressure of flow 蒙脫石 smectite 咪錯基 imidazoline 醚基 ether 密胺樹脂 melamine resin 密閉液 sealing fluid 密度 density 密實 dense 冪律模式 power law method 敏感性 sensitivity 敏感性流動實驗 flowrate test 膜 film , membrane磨銑 mill 摩擦 friction摩擦付 friction couples 摩擦系數(shù) friction coefficient 摩阻損失 friction loss 末端毛細管阻力 terminal capillary pressure 木質(zhì)素磺酸鹽 lignosulfonate 模擬 analog, simulate模式(型) model目 mesh N納米材料 nanoposite material 納米技術 nanotech 鈉 sodium鈉化 sodium treatment鈉膨潤土泥漿 sodium bentonite mud囊衣 capsule dressing 囊芯 capsulecore 內(nèi)聚力 cohesion 內(nèi)摩擦角 internal frictional angle 內(nèi)泥餅 internal filter cake 內(nèi)切圓半徑 inscribed circle radius 內(nèi)烯烴 isomerised olefins 內(nèi)源和外源顆粒 endogenous and exogenous granula 內(nèi)在因素 intermediate factor 能量交換 energy exchange 泥包 bit balling 泥餅 mudcake泥餅強度沖刷儀 mud filter cake tester 泥漿處理 mud treatment泥漿跟蹤劑 mud tracer 泥漿配方 mud formula 泥漿轉(zhuǎn)化為水泥漿(MTC) mud to cement 泥巖 mudstone , conglomerate 泥頁巖 shale , argillutite 泥質(zhì)膏巖 argillaceous 粘度 viscosity粘度極大值 maximum viscosity 粘度計 viscosimeter 粘附 adhere 粘附張力 adhesive tension 粘彈性 viscoelastic 粘土 clay 粘土分級評價法 method of grading mudmaking clay 粘土礦物層間距(d001) crystal indices 粘土礦物含量 clay mineral content 粘土片 clay latice 粘土膨脹 clay swelling粘土膨脹倍數(shù) swelling ratio of clays 粘土穩(wěn)定性 clay stability 粘性流體 viscous fluid 檸檬酸 citric acid 凝固點 freezing point 凝析油 condensate oil 牛頓流體 Newtonian fluid 扭距 torque 濃度 concentration 濃硫酸 strong sulfuric 濃縮 concentration O排列 line along 排驅(qū)壓力 displacement pressure 排水 water draining 剖面圖 profile map 泡沫流體實驗裝置 aerated fluid test simulator 泡沫劑 foaming agent 泡沫衰變機理 foam decay mechanism 泡沫質(zhì)量 foam quality 泡沫鉆井液 foam drilling fluid 配方 formula ,recipe ,position 配漿時間 drilling fluid preparing time配位體 ligand配伍性 patibility 配制 madeu