【正文】
topped10. A. sent B. found C. left D. pushed11. A. calling from B. fleeing from C. heading for D. looking for12. A. news B. warning C. advice D. voice13. A. Look B. Run C. Call D. Set14. A. guests B. strangers C. prisoners D. passengers15. A. harm B. favor C. service D. business16. A. tried B. decided C. hoped D. happened17. A. considered B. knew C. recognized D. learnt18. A. then B. there C. right D. now19. A. directions B. repairs C. gas D. parking20. A. mark B. number C. sign D. name21. A. decision B. call C. movement D. remark22. A. wondered B. stopped C. waited D. asked23. A. Cover B. Fill C. Check D. Tie24. A. visitor B. robber C. driver D. rider25. A. or B. and C. but D. to【答案與解析】本文主要講述一位加油站的伙計(jì)從收音機(jī)上得知某銀行遭搶劫后,根據(jù)收音機(jī)上報(bào)道的有關(guān)劫犯所乘汽車的顏色、型號(hào)、車號(hào)以及逃跑方向等信息,智擒劫犯的故事。24. B。22. A。注意第 20 至 23 題所涉及的兩個(gè)句子的句型相為相似,注意互相參照。19. D。way 的意思是“方法”,a way to measure oneself 在此表示“檢測(cè)某人行為的方法”。請(qǐng)注意 introduce sb to sth 這一結(jié)構(gòu),不要把它直譯為“把某人介紹給某物”,其實(shí)際意思是“使某人認(rèn)識(shí)或了解某事物”,其被動(dòng)式 be introduced to sth 表示(某人)認(rèn)識(shí)或了解某事物。由于不知道其他同學(xué)的情況,所以就談“我自己”(myself)。根據(jù)常識(shí)和比較四個(gè)選項(xiàng),可知此題 D 最佳。此句語境為:老師既沒有質(zhì)問我們,也沒有處罰(scold)我們。remain 在此表示“留下”。4. B。mark 用作名詞,表示“分?jǐn)?shù)”,用作動(dòng)詞,表示“給…打分”。1996年高考英語完形填空真題詳解The measure of a man’s real character is what he would do if he knew he would never be found out. — Thomas MacaulaySome thirty years ago, I was studying in a public school in New York. One day, Mrs. Nantette O’Neill gave an arithmetic ___1___ to our class. When the papers were ___2___ she discovered that twelve boys had made exactly the ___3___ mistakes throughout the test. There is nothing really new about ___4___ in exams. Perhaps that was why Mrs. O’Neill ___5___ even say a word about it. She only asked the twelve boys to ___6___ after class. I was one of the twelve. Mrs. O’Neill asked ___7___ questions, and she did not ___8___ us either. Instead, she wrote on the blackboard the ___9___ words by Thomas Macaulay. She then ordered us to ___10___ these words into our exercisebooks one hundred times. I don’t ___11___ about the other eleven boys. Speaking for ___12___ I can say: it was the most important single ___13___ of my life. Thirty years after being ___14___ to Macaulay’s words, they ___15___ seem to me the best yardstick(準(zhǔn)繩), because they give us a ___16___ to measure ourselves rather than others. ___17___ of us are asked to made ___18___ decisions about nations going to war or armies going to battle. But all of us are called ___19___ daily to make a great many personal decisions. ___20___ the wallet, found in the street, be put into a pocket ___21___ turned over to the policeman? Should the ___22___ change received at the store be forgotten or ___23___? Nobody will know except ___24___. But you have to live with yourself, and it is always ___25___ to live with someone you respect. 1. A. test B. problem C. paper D. lesson2. A. examined B. pleted C. marked D. answered3. A. easy B. funny C. same D. serious4. A. lying B. cheating C. guessing D. discussing5. A. didn’t B. did C. would D. wouldn’t6. A. e B. leave C. remain D. apologize7. A. no B. certain C. many D. more8. A. excuse B. reject C. help D. scold9. A. above B. mon C. following D. unusual10. A. repeat B. get C. put D. copy11. A. worry B. know C. hear D. talk12. A. myself B. ourselves C. themselves D. herself13. A. chance B. incident C. lesson D. memory14. A. referred B. shown C. brought D. introduced15. A. even B. still C. always D. almost16. A. way B. sentence C. choice D. reason17. A. All B. Few C. Some D. None18. A. quick B. wise C. great D. personal19. A. out B. for C. up D. upon20. A. Should B. Must C. Would D. Need21. A. and B. or C. then D. but22. A. extra B. small C. some D. necessary23. A. paid B. remembered C. shared D. returned24. A. me B. you C. us D. them25. A. easier B. more natural C. better D. more peaceful【答案與解析】文章主要講作者 30 年前讀中學(xué)時(shí)因考試舞弊所接受的特殊教育對(duì)自己后來一生的重大影響。19. C。17. C。15. A。站在箱子上,高度仍不夠,故又弄來一根 pole(竿)。根據(jù)上文的 ... to think out and find answers to problems 可知此處應(yīng)填 problems。根據(jù)常識(shí),四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有 C 才具備有 ceiling。8. B。pick up 有很多意思,如表示:拿起,撿起;收拾,整理;學(xué)會(huì);(用車)來接,去?。桓倪M(jìn),改善;重新開始,繼續(xù);感染(疾病、壞習(xí)慣)等。5. A。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有 bee 是連系動(dòng)詞,其后接形容詞 civilized 作表語。句中的 though 是副詞,意為“可是”,根據(jù)下文描述的實(shí)驗(yàn)情況可知“這只黑猩猩不是一只 ordinary(普通的)黑猩猩”。20. B。從常識(shí)可知。 17. D。15. A。13. D。11. B。9. C。這里是指:小心地走了第一步(step),語感好的考生多少也會(huì)意識(shí)到 take a step 是習(xí)慣搭配。既然有110 層(stories)之高,這顯然是指 building,因?yàn)槠渌麕讉€(gè)選項(xiàng)均不具備“層”(stories)這樣的內(nèi)涵。前面說這是普通的一天,而這里又說這一天將會(huì)有所不同,意思轉(zhuǎn)折。因?yàn)槭且淮笄逶?,所以不?yīng)是趕回家,因此排除 B;而選項(xiàng) C、D都因?yàn)槠浜x太狹窄(去趕車或去辦公室)而不能被選擇。20. B。18. A。16. C。這里的 real(真) 與下文的 faulty(假) 相對(duì)。事實(shí)面前,店主不得不“承認(rèn)”(agree)。在這次事故中,人幸免一死,而戒指卻在火中受損,前后意思轉(zhuǎn)折,所以選 but。這里指陳述事情經(jīng)過,即“事實(shí)”(facts)。指戒指買主將遇火受損的次品戒指“帶來”(brought)退貨。從下文的“向飛機(jī)走去”這一語境,可知這里應(yīng)是填 flew(飛)。也正因?yàn)槭恰皹O像”,所以店主才“毫無疑問地接受了它”(accepted it without a question)。subject 在這里指 the dangers of smoking 這個(gè)“主題”。這里的 on 意為“關(guān)于”。16. D。由于本句用了 however 這個(gè)詞表示轉(zhuǎn)折,所以這里的 Mrs Smith 并不高興(not...pleased),甚至看起來還很生氣(angry)。此處的語境是:Jim“撿”起手表,然后(the next moment) 就滿面笑容地(all smiles)跑到史密斯太太面前,將表交給(turning in)了她。這里指 Jim 假裝彎腰撿(pick up)東西。這里的 do so 是指前面提到的 to find it(the watch)。7. B。校長叫孩子們?nèi)プ鲆患禄蚬ぷ?job),即“找手表”。請(qǐng)注意其后的 when 一詞在這里的含義和作用。1. D。pull out 在這里指從水里拉出來(即從水里拉到汽艇上來)。一個(gè)寒冷的冬天的下午,一個(gè)落水小孩被救上汽艇,同學(xué)們可以很容易 地想到:該用毯子把他怎么樣呢? 當(dāng)然是“包(wrapped)”起來。從語境來看,只有 B(looked) 講得通,由于羅伯特是在水里,所以他看汽艇上的人,要“抬起頭來(looked up)”。A、B 相比,顯然A(decided)更符合語境,因?yàn)榱_伯特發(fā)現(xiàn)橋下有汽艇,且 汽艇上人都往他這邊看,所以他“決定”(decided)往汽艇這邊游來。17. C。15. B。13. A。11. C。9. B。7. D。這是一個(gè)賓語從句前置的句子,正常語序應(yīng)是:Robert noticed that he was not wearing many clothes. 此題若選 C, D 顯然不合語境;若選 B 也不行,因?yàn)榘凑粘WR(shí),一個(gè)橋上的人看一個(gè)橋下的人,這個(gè)人穿的衣服是多是少,他只能是“注意到(notice)”而不應(yīng)是“看見(see)”。從上下文看這應(yīng)是一個(gè)存在句,故用 there be 句型。選 D 顯然不行,因?yàn)榍懊嬲f羅伯特往橋下一“看”(looked down at the river below),其結(jié)果不應(yīng)是“聲音”(sounds);另外按照一般的常識(shí):一個(gè)人在一個(gè)寒冷的冬天過橋時(shí),他往橋下一看,他所注意的不會(huì)是河面上是否有“魚(fish)”或者“波浪(waves)”,而應(yīng)是“船(boats)”——河上無船,正說明天氣“寒冷”。這可以從52空這一句的暗示可知。22. B,23. C,24. A。指當(dāng)時(shí)父親從我手上接過還在(still) 冒煙的槍,又開了一槍;這一槍就擊斃(killed)了大猩猩。 18. C。因?yàn)榍拔牡谝痪渚统霈F(xiàn)了in South Africa 這樣的暗示。但為什么選 C 而不選 D 呢?當(dāng)時(shí)的情景是:父親在樓梯上,“我”從上往下看,