供應(yīng)名字管理與企業(yè)資源規(guī)劃-全文預覽
【正文】 ment Production control Purchasing Distribution Integrated supply chain Customers Suppliers Internal supply chain Phase 1: Independent supplychain entities Phase 2: Internal integration Phase 3: Supplychain integration 基本功夫 跨功能團隊 完成整合之企業(yè) 延伸的供應(yīng)鍊 供應(yīng)鍊社區(qū) 專注於品質(zhì) 服務(wù)顧客 驅(qū)動營運效 率 創(chuàng)造市場價值 成為市場的領(lǐng)導者 成為市場領(lǐng)導者的路徑 供應(yīng)鏈指南 競爭必須 競爭優(yōu)勢 影響供應(yīng)鏈的因素 ? 供應(yīng)商數(shù)目的減少 ? 競爭的加劇 ? 較短的產(chǎn)品生命週期 ? 技術(shù)的革新 ? 風險的分攤與降低 成功供應(yīng)鏈的要件 ? 信任 ? 長期的關(guān)係 ? 資訊分享 ? 個別組織的優(yōu)勢 存貨績效衡量 ?平均總合存貨價值 Average inventory = $2 million Cost of goods sold = $10 million 52 business weeks per year ?供給週數(shù) Weeks of supply = = weeks ?存貨週轉(zhuǎn)數(shù) $2 million ($10 million)/(52 weeks) Inventory turns = = 5 turns/year $10 million $2 million 供應(yīng)鏈績效衡量 Operations Measure Financial Measure Aggregate inventory value ? Current assets ? Weeks of supply ? Working capital ? Inventory turns ? Working capital ? Production and material costs ? Contribution margin ? Percentage defects ? Contribution margin ? Percentage ontime delivery ? Revenue ? New product development time ? Revenue ? Supplier lead times ? Working capital ? Linking SupplyChain Performance Measures to Financial Measures 供應(yīng)鏈策略 Environments Best Suited for Efficient and Responsive Supply Chains Factor Efficient Supply Chains Responsive Supply Chains Demand Predictable。 priorities consistent quality。 highperformance design quality Newproduct Infrequent Frequent introduction Contribution Low High margins Product variety Low High 供應(yīng)鏈設(shè)計 Design Features for Efficient and Responsive Supply Chains Factor Efficient Supply Chains Responsive Supply Chains Flow strategy Line flows。 Emphasi
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