外文翻譯--智能建筑-建筑結(jié)構(gòu)-全文預(yù)覽
【正文】 esign features tailored to Intelligent Building。s and generally advocated extensive use of elaborate centralized electronic systems to facilitate control of building support and munication systems for voice and data. The initial concept promoted munication works to allow centralized word processing services and limited interaction between individual occupants and the Building Automation Systems through touch tone phones to override local HVAC set points and lighting and owners were pressured to develop intelligent buildings, in spite of the high premium costs, at that time, for prestige reasons and for enhanced rental potential. The Building Automation System and the Communication System industry as well as other specialized interest groups soon developed specific products and applications to meet and facilitate the implementation of the Intelligent Building concept. These developments coupled to the burgeoning Personal Computer market development have since reduced cost premiums drastically and greatly improved the ensuing benefits for Intelligent IB concept is now well accepted and applied in Europe, Asia and North America. Future trends The former Intelligent Building Institute (IBI) foundation advocated, a few years ago, a need to recognize, in future building designs, the transition from national economies to a bination of local and global economies and therefore the need to facilitate each employee’s access to global munication works. They predicted that information technology access will provide the biggest single impetus for change in the office environment. This prediction has now bee a reality. IBI also predicted that environmental issues and particularly Indoor Air Quality (IAQ) were being a primary concern in the design of the new office buildings. Improved air filtration and increased air change were pinpointed as major concerns in addition to flexible ambient room condition control. Other studies performed recently reveal that the use of Personal Environment Controllers formerly called Intelligent Terminal Controllers or has measurably increased occupant satisfaction in the workplace on a number of pilot project installations. PECs are a bination of mechanical, electrical and control devices developed for the work station environment control and conceived to provide the occupant with the means to define and interact on temperature set points, air flow volume and diffusion patterns as well as lighting levels affecting productivity and user satisfaction. These studies have associated improved production to the use of Intelligent Terminals Controllers. Intelligent Building Model The IB model structure has been subdivided into seven systems which may be interfaced to varying degrees. These systems are... E equipment E Maintenance Management or the Preventive Maintenance to gather data or convey user plaints. his munication flexibility in IB installations allows the allocation of specific management systems on the basis of areas of specialization, petencies or individual buildings of a plex
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