【正文】 hat was their purpose? Are they roads, star pointers，maybe even a gigantic map? If the people who lived here 2,000 years ago had only a simple technology, how did they manage to construct such precise figures? Did they have a plan?”四方面使人迷惑的問題，可知這四個因素使the Nazca Lines更獨特更使人們難忘，故選D。Highend.【答案】（1）D（2）D（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了出現(xiàn)在秘魯南部Nazca沙漠的大型古代地畫The Nazca Lines，其神奇之處及形成原因。Reallife.Everlasting.Nonstop.Because of the existence of soft soil.C.D.C.B.They are huge markings in a desert（2）How many factors make the Nazca Lines the most impressive? A.They are ancient lines in caves. The Nazca plain is unique for its ability to preserve the markings upon it, due to the bination of the climate (one of the driest on Earth, with only twenty minutes of rainfall per year) and the flat, stony ground which minimizes the effect of the wind at ground level. With no dust or sand to cover the plain and little rain or wind to erode (腐蝕) it, lines drawn here tend to stay drawn. These factors, bined with the existence of lightercolored subsoil beneath the desert surface, provide a vast writing pad that is suited to the artist who wants to leave his mark eternal.（1）What can we know about the Nazca Lines from the first two paragraphs? A.3．閱讀理解 （5）推理判斷題題。根據(jù)本部分Author Harper Lee explores racial tensions in the fictional tired old town of Mayb可知，殺死一只知更鳥，探討種族歧視問題，故選B。t as familiar with. For example, John Green, author of The Fault in Our Stars, appears five times in the top 100. 可知，本年度的名單中出現(xiàn)了一些我們不是很熟悉的作家，比如John Green，在前100里出現(xiàn)了五次，可知，其小說很受歡迎，故選B。短文大意：本文介紹了最受青少年喜愛的四部小說。C.is changed by Augustus.（5）In which part of a newspaper can we find the text probably? A.writes a great storyC.s difficult childhood.（4）Hazel in The Fault in Our Stars ______. A.Racial discrimination.C.J. K. Rowling.Harper Lee.One of his novels tops the list.B. Hazel Grace, a teenage girl, has got all sorts of cancer inside her body, and her lungs aren39。 In the ruins of a future North America, a young girl is picked to leave her poor district and travel to Capitol for a battle to the death in the cruel Hunger Games. But for Katniss Everdeen, the main character in this series by Suzanne Collins, winning the Games only puts her deeper in danger as the strict social order of Panem begins to unravel (瓦解). re young can stay with us for a lifetime. The following are the top 4 on the list. Enjoy. t as familiar with. For example, John Green, author of The Fault in Our Stars, appears five times in the top 100. 故選C?？芍?，藥物使用使PG13評級是必要的。此可知，電影的主題對PG13評級影響不大。全文目的在于解釋PG13。PG13級是電影分級委員會對家長發(fā)出的更嚴格的警告，目的是決定13歲以下的孩子是否應該看這部電影。The theme of the film by itself will not result in a rating greater than PG13, although activities shown in the film related to a mature theme may result in a restricted rating for the film. Any drug use will initially require at least a PG13 rating. More than brief nudity will require at least a PG13 rating, but such nudity in PG13 rated film generally will not be sexually oriented. There may be violence scene in a PG13 movie, but generally not both realistic and extreme or persistent violence. A single use of one of the rude words in a film, though only as an expletive (感嘆語), initially requires at least a PG13 rating. More than one such bad word requires an R rating, as must even one of those words used in a sexual context. The Rating Board nevertheless may rate such a film PG13 if, based on a special vote by a twothirds majority, the Raters feel that most American parents would believe that a PG13 rating is appropriate because of the context or manner in which the words are used or because the use of those words in the film is easily neglected.（1）What is the main goal of this passage? discuss various movie ratings. explain various movie ratings. explain the difference between PG13 and R movie ratings. explain the PG13 movie rating.（2）According to PG13 rating, the theme of the movie __________. little impact on its rating a large impact on its rating be entertaining be suitable for children（3）From Paragraph 2, we can learn that drug usage __________. not be allowed in movies dangerous a PG13 rating necessary not appropriate for children under 13（4）What does a movie with two or more uses of bad words require? PG rating. PG13 rating. R rating. NC17 rating.【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）C（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文?？v觀全文可知，本文從主題、暴力、裸體、語言、成人活動方面解釋了PG13的電影分級。根據(jù)第二段中的“The theme of the film by itself will not result in a rating greater than PG13, although activities shown in the film related to a mature theme may result in a restricted rating for the film.”，電影的主題本身不會導致評級大于PG13，盡管在電影中出現(xiàn)的與成熟主題相關(guān)的活動可能會導致對電影的限制評級。根據(jù)第二段中的“Any drug use will initially require at least a PG13 rating.”任何藥物使用最初都需要至少達到PG13級別。根據(jù)最后一段中的“More than one such bad word requires an R rating, as must even one of those words used in a sexual context.”，一部有兩個或兩個以上臟話用法的電影需要滿足R級。s list also highlights some writers we weren39。 Summer, like youth, passes quickly. But the books we read when we39。 ⒈Harry Potter series ⒊To Kill a Mockingbirds story is about to be pletely rewritten. （1）What do we know about John Green? A.He was a wellknown writer long before the vote.（2）Who is the author of The Hunger Games series? A.C.Lifelong friendships.B.A little girl39。B.D.News.Entertainment.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）B（4）D（5）C 【解析】【分析】s list also highlights some writers we weren39。 （3）細節(jié)理解題。s story is about to be pletely rewritten. 可知，當Augustus Waters出現(xiàn)的時候，Hazel的人生發(fā)生了改變，故選D。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題兩種?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。 The Nazca Lines are a series of large ancient geoglyphs (地畫) in the Nazca Desert, in southern Peru. It