【正文】 uldbe a required subject in every school. So anyone speaking one mon languagecan travel without worries to any point of the world and trade their products. Peoplewill not be forced to learn many languages.4．閱讀理解 （5）推理判斷題題。根據(jù)本部分Author Harper Lee explores racial tensions in the fictional tired old town of Mayb可知，殺死一只知更鳥，探討種族歧視問題，故選B。t as familiar with. For example, John Green, author of The Fault in Our Stars, appears five times in the top 100. 可知，本年度的名單中出現(xiàn)了一些我們不是很熟悉的作家，比如John Green，在前100里出現(xiàn)了五次，可知，其小說很受歡迎，故選B。短文大意：本文介紹了最受青少年喜愛的四部小說。C.is changed by Augustus.（5）In which part of a newspaper can we find the text probably? A.writes a great storyC.s difficult childhood.（4）Hazel in The Fault in Our Stars ______. A.Racial discrimination.C.J. K. Rowling.Harper Lee.One of his novels tops the list.B. Hazel Grace, a teenage girl, has got all sorts of cancer inside her body, and her lungs aren39。 In the ruins of a future North America, a young girl is picked to leave her poor district and travel to Capitol for a battle to the death in the cruel Hunger Games. But for Katniss Everdeen, the main character in this series by Suzanne Collins, winning the Games only puts her deeper in danger as the strict social order of Panem begins to unravel (瓦解). re young can stay with us for a lifetime. The following are the top 4 on the list. Enjoy. t as familiar with. For example, John Green, author of The Fault in Our Stars, appears five times in the top 100. 可知，眉心紅點現(xiàn)在更多的被用作裝飾品。故選B。所以第三眼在印度教傳統(tǒng)中的重要性是要尊重上帝。 （2）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的“In India, most of the women wear a red dot between their eyebrows. While it is generally taken as an indicator of their marital（婚姻的）status, the practice is primarily related to the Hindu（印度教的）religion.”在印度，大多數(shù)女性的眉毛上都有一個紅點。s eyes to seal their marriage. According to Hindu beliefs, the color red is believed to bring good fortune to the married couple. Today, people go with different colors depending upon their preferences. Women often wear dots that match the color of their clothes. Decorative of sticker bindis e in all sizes, colors and variations, and can be worn by young and old, married and unmarried people alike. Wearing a bindi has bee more of a fashion statement than a religious custom.（1）Why did people in India start wearing a red dot on their forehead? stress their family background. indicate their social rank. show their religious belief. display their financial status.（2）What is the function of the third eye in Hindu tradition? help the other eyes see better. look to the distance. see the outside world. pay respect to God.（3）Why was red chosen as the original color of the bindi? word bindi means red in some Hindi dialects. was believed to be a lucky color for husband and wife. red dot represented the blood of God. stood for a wife39。s thou ghts.In India, most of the women wear a red dot between their eyebrows. While it is generally taken as an indicator of their marital(婚姻的)status, the practice is primarily related to the Hindu(印度教的)religion. The dot goes by different names in different Hindi dialects, and “bindi is the one that is most monly known. Traditionally, the dot carries no gender restriction Men as well as women wear it. However, the tradition of men wearing it has faded in recent times, so nowadays we see a lot more women than men wearing one. 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個題型的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。越南革命博物館館長Dang Quoc Quan說，社會必須在保護和保護的指導下，“聯(lián)合國教科文組織的目的是讓當?shù)厣鐣⑴c文物的保”可以推斷，為了保護文物，政府應(yīng)該鼓勵社區(qū)參與救援工作。 （2）考查細節(jié)理解。. to the UNESCO for financial help the scenic value by raising tourist fees the munity to join in the rescue work full use of the money raised by the local people（4）What might be the best title for the passage? the Community in Proper Behaviors the Ruined Construction with a New Style of Relics in Vietnam Are In Ruins Call for a Systematic Way to Preserve Relics【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了越南文化部門和活動人士一直在努力保護本國的歷史和文化遺產(chǎn)，文章說明了文物遭受破壞的原因和文物保護的現(xiàn)狀。The local government agreed that the relics must be turned to the munity for shared efforts in the preservation work. Director of Vietnam Revolution Museum Dang Quoc Quan, said that the munity must be guided in the preservation and protection, The UNESCO aims to let local munity take part in the preservation of relics. We have seen limitations in the preservation of relics, especially festivalrelated groups of buildings. This requires management and guidance by the government. 【英語】高考英語試題真題分類匯編閱讀理解(社會文化)一、高中英語閱讀理解社會文化類1．閱讀理解 Vietnam aims to solve the relations between economic development and cultural preservation. Vietnamese cultural departments and activists have tried to preserve the historical and cultural relics in the country. Nguyen Thi Minh Ly from the Department of Heritage says the munity should be guided in proper behaviors towards relics: This will ensure the protection of cultural relics in later generations. Creative restoration (修復(fù)) must be based on previous (先前的) values.根據(jù)第一段中的“Vietnamese cultural departments and activists have tried to preserve the historical and cultural relics in the country.”越南文化部門和活動人士一直在努力保護本國的歷史和文化遺產(chǎn)，以及文章主要內(nèi)容為介紹專家們呼吁用一種系統(tǒng)的方法來保護文物，故選C。根據(jù)第五段中的“The local government agreed that the relics must be turned to the munity for shared efforts in the preservation work. Director of Vietnam Revolution Museum Dang Quoc Quan, said that the munity must be guided in the preservation and protection, ‘The UNESCO aims to let local munity take part in the preservation of relics...’”當?shù)卣?，文物必須移交給社區(qū)，共同努力進行保護工作。根據(jù)最后一段“Experts have called for a systematic guidance by the state in local level p