【正文】 e)曾這樣敘述他印象中的杭州：“這是世界上最美妙迷人的城市，它使人覺得自己社在天堂。在杭州，您可以飽覽西湖的秀色，也不妨漫步(stroll)街頭鬧市，品嘗一下杭州的名菜名點(diǎn)，還可購上幾樣名特土產(chǎn)。我強(qiáng)烈呼吁：不要再捕殺黑猩猩，不要再捕殺野生動(dòng)物了，讓我們?nèi)祟惗嘁恍┑厍蛏系呐笥?，多給我們下一代保留一些野生動(dòng)物吧!否則，地球?qū)缭谌祟愂?中，人類將毀滅在自己手中。中秋節(jié)最早可能是一個(gè)慶祝豐收的節(jié)日。這個(gè)節(jié)日是為了紀(jì)念楚國(guó)(the Chu Emperor)的大夫屈原，他因?yàn)閷?duì)朝廷(court)的貪污腐敗感到絕望而投河自盡。參考譯文：The Dragon Boat Festival, also called Double Fifth Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth moon of the lunar is one of the most important Chinese festival memorates Qu Yuan, a minister in the service of the Chu over corruption at court, Qu threw himself into a jumped into their boats and tried in vain to save , hoping to distract hungry fish from his body, the people scattered rice on the the years, the story of Qu’s demise transformed into the traditions of racing dragon boats and eating zongzi – a kind of rice wrapped in bamboo 、春節(jié)是中國(guó)最重要的節(jié)日，也是大家所熟悉的中國(guó)新年。新年的準(zhǔn)備活動(dòng)自臘月底（農(nóng)歷年底）開始，人們忙于掃塵，還清債務(wù)，理發(fā)，置新衣。讓我們看幾個(gè)統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字。外國(guó)資金大量流入中國(guó)，外資存量（reserve of foreign funds）從1989年的50億美元上升到1994年的近900億美元。對(duì)于那些來自貧困或者農(nóng)村家庭的孩子們來說，在這場(chǎng)考試中好好表現(xiàn)，毫無置疑是他們爬上社會(huì)階梯并成功的唯一的方法?，F(xiàn)在人們以懷疑的態(tài)度看待“發(fā)展性”的產(chǎn)業(yè)，因?yàn)樗鼈兊母弊饔脮?huì)破壞環(huán)境，破壞各種生命之間的關(guān)系。這個(gè)問題已經(jīng)引起人們對(duì)生物及其環(huán)境的日益關(guān)注?？傊麄兙拖褚粋€(gè)機(jī)器人。他們學(xué)習(xí)太緊張，幾乎沒有時(shí)間好好品嘗生活，干些其他事，成為一個(gè)全面發(fā)展的人。八十年代處，農(nóng)村的改革，使得千千萬萬的農(nóng)民從土地上解放了出來，紛紛跑到城市找工作。但是另一方面，城市和經(jīng)濟(jì)開發(fā)區(qū)的發(fā)展急切需要大批勞力到工廠和建設(shè)工地。有些人認(rèn)為退休后可以好好享受晚年的生活。他們一生為工作操勞，現(xiàn)在筋疲力盡了，渴望退休后能放松拉緊的弦，好好休息。參考譯文：Attitudes towards retirement vary from person to )Some people think that they will enjoy their time in retirement, 3)but when it es they may feel a little )Unwilling to resign themselves to the prospect of being put on the scrap heap they try to seek alternative outlets for their energies and alternative sources of ine that employment can )Others have already prepared themselves for the significant change in their )Tired out after all exhausting life revolving around work they are anxious to relax in retirement with all the strains )As there is no more need to rush to catch a morning bus and no more anxiety about promotion they now have enough time to fulfill an old dream such as writing painting growing flowers and traveling )On the whole female workers tend to have a more favorable attitude towards retirement than male )Withdrawal from employment to plete domesticity is a far less threatening experience for a woman than for a 、當(dāng)我們從全球的角度來看環(huán)境問題時(shí)，首先注意的是環(huán)境問題引起人們的各種擔(dān)心。官方的數(shù)字表明已有2000多人死亡，1380萬人被迫離開家園。在未來的許多歲月里，人民都會(huì)感受到洪災(zāi)對(duì)中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)的總體影響。參考譯文：The floods in the Yangtze River basin are the worst in 44 )Official figures indicate that more than 2000 people have been drowned and million have been driven from their )Crops have been destroyed on million percent of China’s total )Industrial output has suffered as factories have had to )The transportation of goods and people has been )The overall effect on China’s economy will be felt for many )Despite the serious damage China deserves a lot credit for the nationwide effort to deal with flooding during which the Chinese have demonstrated a remarkable capacity for shoring up dikes and protecting themselves from )For example million troops have been mobilized to help protect the dikes and to move people out of areas being )Literally millions of civilians are involved in this enormous human effort.第四篇：四級(jí)翻譯在中國(guó)，農(nóng)歷九月九日為傳統(tǒng)的重陽節(jié)。The Double Ninth Festival es on September the ninth on the lunar calendar in traditional festival sounds like “everlasting” in Chinese and thus implies a long ’s more, autumn is a golden season for harvest, which renders the festival 1989, September the ninth was designated as the day for the old in China, which is a tactful bination of traditional and modern practice, and bees a festival for respecting, loving and helping the the festival the younger generation of many families will acpany the elder on the trip to the suburb or prepare some delicious food for （facial painting），你一定會(huì)想到戲曲。京劇臉譜與角色的性格有關(guān)：紅色表示忠勇正義；黑色表示剛烈正直；藍(lán)色表示桀驁不馴的人；白色象征陰險(xiǎn)狡詐的人。中國(guó)剪紙有一千五百多年的歷史，在明朝和清朝時(shí)期（the Ming and Qing Dynasties）特別流行。中國(guó)剪紙?jiān)谑澜绺鞯睾苁軞g迎，經(jīng)常被用作饋贈(zèng)外國(guó)友人的禮物。特別是在春節(jié)和婚慶期間，剪紙被用來裝飾門窗和房間，以增加喜慶的氣氛。black moral integrity and honesty, blue tendency towards rebellion。京劇臉譜，是具有中華民族特色的一種的化妝方法。在1989年，我國(guó)把每年的九月九日定為老人節(jié)，這是傳統(tǒng)與現(xiàn)代的巧妙結(jié)合，使傳統(tǒng)的重陽節(jié)成為尊老、敬老、愛老、助老的老年人的節(jié)日。在抗洪斗爭(zhēng)中，中國(guó)人民顯示了令人嘆服的守堤防洪的能力，例如這次國(guó)家調(diào)動(dòng)了160萬軍隊(duì)去幫助守護(hù)大堤，將被洪水淹沒地區(qū)的百姓遷走。工廠被迫停工，產(chǎn)量受到影響。發(fā)展中國(guó)家最擔(dān)心的是營(yíng)養(yǎng)不良，人口增長(zhǎng)，水源不足，缺少教育和就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)。就可以有足夠的時(shí)間去追求童年時(shí)的夢(mèng)想，如寫寫書、畫畫圖、種種花、周游各地。看到自己就要被拋到廢物堆里，他們不甘認(rèn)命，設(shè)法另找事干來發(fā)揮自己的于熱，以繼續(xù)得到收入。而農(nóng)民的不滿加劇，會(huì)導(dǎo)致社會(huì)**。這不僅是因?yàn)閷?duì)城市設(shè)施造成了極大的壓力，而且他們擔(dān)心會(huì)引發(fā)許多社會(huì)矛盾。參考譯文：College students now bear heavy academic )You will find them—except seniors who are beginning to look for a job—always too busy in studies to join campus organizations too busy to take part in sports and other extracurricular activities too busy to share the interests of their friends and too busy to pay attention to anything that is not connected with their )In short they have bee nothing but a )They are under pressure to do too much work in too little )If their roommates are studying in the library until it closes at midnight while they go to a movie they will feel )The very idea of doing nothing during the day will make them unfortable and sleepless all )They study so hard that they have hardly had time to savor life and to pursue other interests to grow as wellrounded )The pursuit of college education costs them too much personal happiness and 、新年春節(jié)剛過，農(nóng)村的破舊小車站就擠滿了成千上萬的農(nóng)民?？吹酵瑢嬍依锏娜硕忌蠄D書館去學(xué)習(xí)，到深夜閉館才回，而自己卻去看電影，他們就會(huì)有一種內(nèi)疚感。參考譯文：Pollution is a problem because man in an increasingly populated and industrialized world is upsetting the environment in which he )Many scientists maintain that one of man’s greatest errors has been to equate growth with )Now “growth” industries are being looked on with suspicion in case their side effects damage the environment and disrupt the relationship of different forms of )The growing population makes increasing demands on the world’s fixed supply of air water and )This rise in population is acpanied by the desire of more and more people for a better standard of living, in an ever increasing amount of waste material to be disposed )The problem has been causing increasing concern