【正文】 is reading.(表)He is not the same man as he used to ...as is not such a man as will tell a is not such a bad man as you just talked a good student as he is will ...as has as much money as is have as many books as you(do).He is as good a student as Mary(is).Such...as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句/such...that結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句 talked in such simple English as children could talked in such simple English that children could understand will provide you with such things as you may shut the window with such a force that the glass same...as 兩物相似/the same...that描述的是同一物 is the same bag as I lost is the same bag that I lost ，代表主句或主句的一部分所表達(dá)的意思（通常不能指代某個(gè)名詞或代詞），可以放在主句前、后或中間，在從句中作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)，表示 ‘正如.../ 正像...’ A主語(yǔ) be said(announced, reported, known, seen, mentioned)As was reported on TV, the plane we know/as we all can see...C表語(yǔ) he is, he seems 引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句一般不能放在主句前，而as 引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句可放在句未，也可放在句中、句首。如果從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 是行為動(dòng)詞，則必須用which。定 語(yǔ) 從 句 練習(xí)用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空 is the teacher usually helps us ’s the teacher is in a red dress? is the teacher daughter won the first prize ’ll tell you all he told me last ’ll tell you he told me last talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on are 2,000 workers here, two thirds of are know now, bats e out only at ’s dog became ill and died, made him very is one of the best books which have ever been is the girl whom I guess is a good is the mountain which the top is always covered with is needed is a supply of is the new type of plane which parts are made in talked about the people and things which they saw on their way to this museum the one which you visited last Saturday? boy with who John spoke is my you please lend me the very book which you bought yesterday? lived in London for 3 years, during that time he learned some place _______interested me most was the Children39。m interested in ______you have that what want to use the same dictionary ______was used isn39。ve ever met ______could do 。who參考答案及解析 DCAAA CBDAD DDBAD第四篇：高中英語(yǔ)定語(yǔ)從句講解及練習(xí)定語(yǔ)從句定語(yǔ)從句及相關(guān)術(shù)語(yǔ)：修飾一個(gè)名詞或代詞的從句稱為定語(yǔ)從句，一般緊跟在它所修飾的先行詞后面。2，代替先行詞。（二）非限定性定語(yǔ)從句非限定性定語(yǔ)從句的作用是對(duì)所修飾的成分作進(jìn)一步說明，通常是引導(dǎo)詞和先行詞之間用逗號(hào)隔開，將從句拿掉后其他部分仍可成立，其后的定語(yǔ)從句通常是非限制性的，例如：Charles Smith, who was my former teacher, retired last , 對(duì)其進(jìn)行修飾, 這時(shí)從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)，例如：He seems not to have grasped what I meant, which greatly upsets ，這使我心煩。(3)The man who/whom you met just now is my friend，在定語(yǔ)從句中做主語(yǔ)或者賓語(yǔ)，做賓語(yǔ)時(shí)可省略(1)Football is a game which is liked by most boys.(2)This is the pen(which)he bought ,: He is the man whom/who I talk : He is the man who has an English ，相當(dāng)于who或者whom；指物時(shí)，相當(dāng)于which。例如：This is the mountain village where I stayed last 39。此兩題錯(cuò)在關(guān)系詞的誤用上。而此題中，介詞on 用的不對(duì)，所以選A。3）某些在從句中充當(dāng)時(shí)間，地點(diǎn)或原因狀語(yǔ)的”介詞+關(guān)系詞“結(jié)構(gòu)可以同關(guān)系副詞when ,where和why 互換。s sun heats the earth, which is very important to 1）Alice received an invitation from her boss, ___came as a ，不能用 that修飾，而用which.，it 和he 都使后句成為句子，兩個(gè)獨(dú)立的句子不能單以逗號(hào)連接。That 不能用于非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，it不為連詞，使由逗號(hào)連接的兩個(gè)句子并在一起在英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法上行不通。在本題中，prevent由于是行為動(dòng)詞，所以正確選項(xiàng)應(yīng)為B。As we know, smoking is harmful to one39。（十）關(guān)系代詞that 的用法(1)不用that的情況(a)在引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)。(c)先行詞有the only, the very,the same,the last,just修飾時(shí)，只用that。Finally, the thief handed everything that he had stolen to the 。另外，as有“正如……，正像……”的意思(1)As is known to all, China is a developin。具體情況是：1．As和which都可以在定語(yǔ)從句中做主語(yǔ)或者賓語(yǔ)，代表前面整個(gè)句子。.(e)先行詞既有人，又有物時(shí)。We depend on the land from which we get our depend on the land that/which we get our food from.(2)只能用that作為定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞的情況(a)在there be 句型中，只用that，不用which。s 。I have got into the same trouble as he(has).，常帶有39。但不同之處主要有兩點(diǎn)：(1）as 引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句可置于句首，而which不可。2）The weather turned out to be very good, ___ was more than we could 答案B。As一般放在句首，which在句中。（七）介詞+關(guān)系詞1）介詞后面的關(guān)系詞不能省略。 this museum ___ you visited a few days ago? which one this the museum ____ the exhibition was held? which one答案：例1 D，例2 A例1變?yōu)榭隙ň洌?This museum is ___ you visited a few days ： This is the museum ___ the exhibition was ，所缺部分為賓語(yǔ)，而where, that, on which都不能起到賓語(yǔ)的作用，只有the one既做了主句的表語(yǔ)，又可做從句的賓語(yǔ)，可以省略關(guān)系代詞，所以應(yīng)選D。）（錯(cuò)）This is the mountain village where I visited last year.（錯(cuò)）I will never forget the days when I spent in the countryside.（對(duì)）This is the mountain village(which)I visited last year.（對(duì)）I39。(5)The number of the people that/who e to visit the city each year rises one million.(6)Where is the man that/whom I saw this morning?，也可指物，在定語(yǔ)從句中做定語(yǔ)(1)He has a friend whose father is a doctor.(2)I once lived in a house whose roof has fallen ，常用以下結(jié)構(gòu)來代替(3)The classroom whose door is broken will soon be repaired.(4)The classroom the door of which is broken will soon be repaired.(5)Do you like the book whose cover is yellow?(6)Do you like the book the color of which is yellow?（四）注意介詞+關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系代詞在定語(yǔ)從句中做介詞賓語(yǔ)時(shí)從句常由介詞+關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)(1)The school(that/which)he once studied in is very famous.(2)The school in which he once studied is very famous.(3)Tomorrow I will bring here a magazine(that/which)you asked for.(4)Tomorrow I will bring here a magazine for which you asked.(5)We’ll go to hear the famous singer(whom/that/who)we have often talked about.(6)We’ll go to hear the famous singer about whom we have often ：，如：look for, look after, take care of等(1)This is the watch which/that I am looking for.(T)(2)This is the watch for which I am looking.(F)，關(guān)系代詞指人時(shí)用whom，不可用who或者that；指物時(shí)用which，不能用that；關(guān)系代詞是所有格時(shí)用whose(1)The man with whom you talked is my friend.(T)(2)The man with that you talked is my friend.(F)(3)The plane in which we flew to Canada is very fortable.(T)(4)The plane in that we flew in to Canada is very fortable.(F)3.“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”前可有some, any, none, both, all, neither, most, each, few等代詞或者數(shù)詞(1)He loved his parents deeply, both of whom are very kind to him.(2)In the basket there are quite many apples, some of which have gone bad.(3)There are forty students in our class in all, most of whom are from big cities.（五）關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句，在定語(yǔ)從句中做時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)(1)I still remember the day when I first came