本科畢業(yè)論文《城市生態(tài)安全定量評價-以山西省五個地市為例》(文件)
【正文】 市生態(tài)安全評價指標(biāo) 體系與評價方法研究 .北京師范大學(xué)學(xué)報， （ 5） ：P705706 [9]徐林瑜 .城市生態(tài)系統(tǒng)承載力理論與評價方法 .生態(tài)學(xué)報 ,:P771773 [10]馬子清 .山西省可持續(xù)發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略研究報告 .北京 :科學(xué)出版社 , [11]畢東蘇 .城市生態(tài)系統(tǒng)承載機制定量研究 — 以長江三角洲為例 .安全與環(huán)境學(xué)報 ,:P6871 [12]山西經(jīng)濟統(tǒng)計年鑒 .20xx20xx 年 [13]山西統(tǒng)計年鑒 .20xx20xx 年 [14]王明遠 .循環(huán)經(jīng)濟概念辨析 .中國人口資源與環(huán)境， :P1518 [15]李喜俊 .關(guān)于循環(huán)經(jīng)濟與政策的思考 ,:P1318 Quantitative assessment of urban ecological security take five cities of ShanXi Province as example Student LIHONGJING Guide Teacher MAYIJUAN Abstract The city ecological system a with the artificial center of, society, economic and natural artificial ecosystem system that three second systems constitute hrefore, the mechanism that inquiries 資源 產(chǎn)品 污染排放 高開采 低利用 高排放 低開采 高利用 低排放 循環(huán)經(jīng)濟 產(chǎn)品 廢棄物 資源 再生資源 11 into an interaction of three second systems can give mankind with the information feedback also guide the decision that the people do an exactitude, this for set up at present with circulate economy for an ecosystem of economy city of the corpus goes to the pass text sets out from the city ecosystem safe concept put forward in recent years, the usage layer analysis method, the establishment pressure( pressure) appearance( state) respond to( response) the model, and consult the domestic and international city and can keep on to develop and the ecosystem safety evaluates the index sign system, making use of the related and analytical method to draw up 45 concrete index signs, fixed amount to the mountain west the province five ground City too original, sun spring, carry the city and grow to cure, greatly and together, at the city develops to bring in the process of the ecosystem environment problem carry on the objective evaluation, to expect to avoid the artificial factor list as far as possible with the influence that sense ans from the mountain west province to statistics the 鑒 of year with the data, carry on to these five citieses in same time segment horizontal parison, the end result enunciation, the safe index number of its ecosystem lines up the preface for:Too at first, greatly and together, sun spring, carry the city and grow to cure. Key words: Ecosystem safety index sign system city 指導(dǎo)教師評語： 論文題目《城市生態(tài)安全定量評價 —— 以山西省五個地市為例》，在細致采集大量數(shù)據(jù)的基礎(chǔ)上進行調(diào)研，擬定評價系統(tǒng)，進行認真計算，對結(jié)果定量評價分析，對五大城市的生態(tài)安全性進行排隊。這其中又以 科技支撐 的相關(guān)性最高，這與目前國家倡導(dǎo)的可持續(xù)型循環(huán)經(jīng)濟是一致的。首先將各指標(biāo)分成兩類：正指標(biāo)，這類指標(biāo)越高，目標(biāo)層的水平越高；負指標(biāo)，這 類指標(biāo)越高，目標(biāo)層的水平越低。與指標(biāo) 相關(guān)的信息應(yīng)具有可采集性，并且可以通過各種方法進行結(jié)構(gòu)化。生態(tài)安全評價活動是實踐性很強的工作，指標(biāo)體系的實用性是確保評估活動實施效果的重要基礎(chǔ)。④獨立性 指標(biāo)體系中各指標(biāo)之間不應(yīng)有很強的相關(guān)性，不應(yīng)出現(xiàn)過多的信息包含、涵蓋 6
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