【正文】 A. sitting, listened B. sat, listened C. sitting, listening D. sat, listening【解析】答案：C。該題考查的是幾個情態(tài)動詞否定式的用法區(qū)別。t really agree. I really can39。ll take you half an hour to ... 39。ll be late. don39。s the matter with…? didn39。試比較：There is a book on the 。試比較：I forgot to tell him the 。主要區(qū)別如下：(1)wish可以用來表示不可實現(xiàn)的愿望；hope只能用來表示可能實現(xiàn)的愿望。I hope he will e, too. 我希望他也能來。It’s a good film. You are sure to enjoy ，你肯定會喜歡的。5. hear from/hear of hear意思是“聽到”，從哪里聽到要用from來表示。例如：I heard from my pen friend in the . last month. 上個月我受到了美國筆友的來信。例如：Who is he? I’ve never heard of ？我從來沒有聽說過他。It’s a pleasure. 那是我樂意做的。再見。兩者都可跟(to be)+形容詞和as if從句。如：He seems to know the answer. 他似乎知道答案。如：I39。He39。(3)be ready to do 通?？衫斫狻皹酚谧瞿呈隆保此枷肷峡偸怯凶瞿呈碌臏蕚?。9. at table/at the tableat table在吃飯，at the table在桌子旁邊。reach是及物動詞，后直接加名詞，get和arrive是不及物動詞，不能直接加名詞，須借助于介詞。When did your parents arrive in Shanghai? 你父母何時到上海的？It was late when I got home. 我到家時天色已晚。如：Li Lei was ill last week. (只作表語)李磊上周生病了。s an ill grandfather was sick for a month last year. （作表語）我祖父去年病了一個月。We39。再如：Maybe you put it in that 。sound是指耳朵能夠聽到的聲音、鬧聲等。t make so much noise! 別那么大聲喧嘩！I didn39。We heard a strange sound. 我們聽到了一種奇怪的聲音。 【中考范例】1. (2004年長沙市中考試題) Do you know if we will go to the cinema tomorrow?I think we’ll go if we ________ too much homework. A. will have B. had C. won’t have D. don’t have【解析】答案：D。該題考查的是反意疑問句的構成。這個感嘆句省略了主謂部分，只保留了感嘆部分。s surprise 20. look up21. enjoy oneself 22. help yourself23. tell a story / stories24. leave....behind ……25. e along 26. hold a sports meeting 27. be neck and neck28. as ... as29. not so / as ... as30. do one39。該題考查的是日常交際用語。3. (2004年揚州市中考試題) Jacky, look at that Japanese sumoist(相撲手).Wow, ______________! A. How a fat man B. What a fat man C. How fat man D. What fat man【解析】答案：B。在條件和時間狀語從句里通常用一般現(xiàn)在是表示將來的動作?！究键c掃描】中考考點在本單元主要集中在： 1. 一般過去時；2. 反意疑問句的用法；3. 一般將來時；4. 感嘆句；5. 簡單句的五種基本句型；, may和must, have to的用法；7. 時間狀語從句和條件狀語從句；8. 本單元學過的詞匯、短語和句型；9. 本單元學過的日常交際用語。s voice on the telephone. 在電話里我聽不出約翰的聲音。有時還用作科學上的聲音。（不能說It maybe a hat. 或It maybe is a hat.）14. noise/ voice/ soundnoise 指嘈雜聲，噪音大的吵雜聲。13. may be/maybeIt may be in your inside pocket. = Maybe it is in your inside pocket. 也許在你里邊的口袋里。如：I didn39。s a sick man. （作定語）他是病人。當“生病的，患病“之意時，ill只作表語，不作定語；而sick既可作表語也可作定語。如：Lucy got to the zoo before 8 o39。Mr. Black is sitting at the table and reading a 。如：He39。Let39。I39。如：It seems that he is happier now than 。It looks (seems) as if it it is going to rain. 好像要下雨了。例如：Will you please pass me the newspaper, please?請你把報紙遞給我好嗎？With 。 再見。6. It’s a pleasure./With pleasure.It’s a pleasure這句話常用作別人向你表示致謝時的答語，意思是“那是我樂意做的”。hear of和和hear from含義不同。Listen to the tape and write out what you hear from Han ，并寫出你從韓梅那里聽到的內(nèi)容。例如：I’m sure of his 。例如：Do you wish me to e back later? 你是否希望我再來？4. be sure to do sth./ be sure of/about sb. or sth. (1)be sure to do ，意思是“務必”，也可以用來表示說話人做出的推斷，意思是“一定”，“肯定”。 I hope you’ll be better soon. 我希望你能很快好起來。類似的詞還有：remember, regret等。There is a stone bridge over the river. 河面上有座石橋。 【名師講解】1. above/ over/ on 這三個介詞都表示“在……之上”，但含義不同。t eat anything until you see the doctor.39。t cross the road now. you want to cross a street, you must wait for the green light. stand in line. must wait for your turn. you don39。m happy you like it. is the way to ..., please? right/left at the ... crossing. on until you reach ... can I get to ...? Go down/up/along this road.39。初二年級（中）【知識梳理】I. 重點短語 1. give a concert2. fall down3. go on4. at the end of5. go back6. in ahurry7. write down8. e out9. all the year round10. later on 11. at times 12. ring sb. up 13. Happy New Year! 14. have a party 15. hold on16. hear from17. be ready 18. at the moment19. take out same as21. turn over22. gettogether23. put on24. take a seat25. wait for26. get lost27. just then28. first of all29. go wrong30. make a noise31. get on32. get off33. stand in line34. at the head of35. laugh at36. throw about37. in fact38. at midnight39. enjoy oneself40. have a headache41. have a cough42. fall asleep43. again and again 44. look over45. take exercise II. 重要句型 1. be good for sth.2. I think …3. I hope…4. I love…5. I don’t like…6. I’m sure…7. forget to do sth.8. take a message for sb.9. give sb. the message 10. help yourself to sth.11. be famous for sth.12. on one’s way to…13. make one’s way to…14. quarrel with sb.15. agree with sb.16. stop sb. from doing sth. III. 交際用語 ’s the weather like today?’s cold, but quite suuny. cold it is today!, but it’ll be warmer later on. we make a snowman?. Come on! New Year! I speak to Ann, please?？ on, please. a lot for inviting me to your party.. But I’m afraid I may be a little late. I take a message for you? ’s OK. It doesn’t matter. ’m very sorry, but I can’t e.’m sorry to hear that. birthday! you like ...? Would you like to ...? you think ...? Yes, I think so. / No, I don39。第一個空stting在句中作saw的賓語補足語，第二個空listening做伴隨狀語。該空應填副詞，因為它修飾的是動詞does。該題考查的是形容詞和副詞的比較以及他們的比較等級的用法。試比較：My seat is in front of Mary’。例如：I found a wallet in the 。請看下列例句：He is looking for his 。(2)faraway是一個形容詞，意思是“遙遠的”，可以在句中作定語。Let me get the 。I’ll bring the book to you 。take意為“帶走”，“拿走”，bring意為“帶來”，“拿來”, get表示“到別的地方把某人或某物帶來或拿來”，carry不強調(diào)方向，帶有負重的意思。例如：I hear some foreign students will visit our 。Listen to強調(diào)“聽”的動作，hear 強調(diào)“聽”的結果。試比較：I want some money. 我想要點錢。試比較：I hear him singing an English 。例如：You mustn’t be late again next 。（條件逼得他們?nèi)スぷ鳎?(2)have to 可用于多種時態(tài)，must 只能用于一般現(xiàn)在時。如果某人主觀上覺得必須去做而又想去時，常用must。(2)the other 通常指兩者中的另一個。試比較： I like beer.=I’m fond of beer. 我喜歡喝啤酒。4. he, say, Beijing, big, beautiful, like, work, here初二年級（上）【知識梳理】I. 重點短語 1. on time 2. best wishes 3. give a talk 4. for example 5. short for6. a waste of