如何擴(kuò)大詞匯量及詞匯考點(diǎn)(文件)
【正文】 under + n. =sth. is being done under construction/threat discussion/attack/way repair/control careful watch with + n. =adv. with ease / care / patience / confidence pride / difficulty one’s attitude towards life 1 五 、 引伸法 (一定要注意記住詞語(yǔ)的本意 ) ? escalator 自動(dòng)扶梯 逐步升級(jí) ? heart a heart of gold 道德高尚的人 ? to break one’s heart 使某人傷心 ? heart and hand 熱心地 ? heart and soul 全心全意地 ? heart to heart 貼心地 ， 坦率地 ? learn sth. by heart 記住 ， 背下 ? to lose heart 喪失勇氣 ? balance 天平 平衡 ? mouthpiece 口狀物 喉舌 ， 代言人 ? coat 外套 涂層 ? beast 獸 兇殘的人 ? pig 豬 貪吃懶做的人 ? jewel 寶石 受珍視的人 ? ? 綜合練習(xí) ? 1) Ventilation, as you know, is a system or means of providing fresh air. It plays a very important part in the field of engineering. ? 2) Migration means the movement of people or animals when they go to live in another country or region. ? 3) Even now, according to the report, more than 400 million people suffer from serious malnutrition. Malnutrition is defined as not getting enough food energy to carry out everyday tasks. ? 4) A person or thing beyond parison, a model of excellence, is known as a paragon. ? 5) If you have strong feeling against something, you are said to be antipathetic. ? 6) Man must have water for himself and for the animals that live near him. He naturally makes his home somewhere near a source of water. Even nomads, who have no fixed dwelling place, must travel to spots where there are water holes. Water is more valuable to man than coal or hold. ? 7) Tornadoes (violent and destructive whirl wind) normally occur on hot, humid (a little wet) day, nut not necessarily in the summer. ? 8)Experts in kinestics – the study of munication through body movement – are not prepared to spell out a precise vocabulary of gesture. When an American robs his nose, it may mean he is disagreeing with someone or rejecting something. But there are other possible interpretations, too. For example, when a student in a conversation with a professor holds the old man’s eyes a little longer than that is usual, it can be sign of respect and affection。 once he sets up a goal, he won’t give it up easily. ? 。 or it can be something else entirely. The expert looks for patterns in the context, not for an isolated meaningful gesture. ? 9) The play contained a variety of mobid events: the death of a young child, the suicide of her mother, and the murder of an old sister. ? 10)There are many storybooks written for children that have historical value. Photographs lend authenticity, or reality to these books as well as
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