【正文】 勞，故A、B和C選項符合泡澡的特點。根據(jù)第一段中的“They use electricity or wood to boil the water.”可知在很多西方國家人們用電或者木材來燒水，故選A。8．閱讀理解 Tea is still a large part of daily life in the UK today, but it seems to be on the decrease. The amount of tea sold in the UK fell by more than 10% in the five years leading up to 2002, and has been dropping ever since. Tea sales fell by 6% in 2014 alone, and most restaurants report selling more than twice as many cups of coffee as they do tea. More than ￡1 billion was spent on coffee in high street stores in 2013, more than twice what was spent on tea bags. it39。Tea from China was being sold more widely in England now.D.In 2013, the money spent on tea was ￡3 billion.D.The tea can bee popular again.C.To introduce tea in the UK.s preference for tea.C.D.故選D。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Still, what goes around es around。 （4）考查推理判斷。s annual Peony Culture Festival begins in early April and lasts till early May. Peonies are in full bloom during the event, which was firs。 Spring is time for people to go out and see blossoming flowers. Luoyang in Henan, China is famous for peonies, the city39。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，詞義猜測和推理判斷三個題型的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，考生需要準確捕捉細節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系，進行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。s sure to bee fashionable again.”可知，下劃線后面是分號，分號在句子中的功能相當于同義句改寫，確定的是茶葉能夠再次流行起來。根據(jù)第四段中的“The amount of tea sold in the UK fell by more than 10% in the five years leading up to 2002, and has been dropping ever since.”可知，從2002年開始茶葉的銷量已經(jīng)開始逐漸下降，故選B。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。B.The tea is being less popular.（4）What is the author39。It can never succeed again.Tea sales fell by 6% in 2014 alone.B.Tea made its way to England in the early years of the 16th century.B. Tea only made its way to England in large quantities in the first years of the 17th century. Tea from China and a few other Asian countries was being sold more widely in England at that time. Then tea was getting more and more popular among different social classes.根據(jù)第三段中的“The bath is usually three meters wide, three meters long and about one meter deep” 公共浴缸通常有三米寬，三米長，大約一米深，故選C。綜上選D。One meter long, three meters wide and about three meters deep.【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，說明了日本泡澡的習俗文化，在日本人們泡澡很頻繁，大多數(shù)人每天都會泡一次。Straw.（3）What is the size of a public bath? A.Taking baths can make people nervous.（2）What do people use to boil water in many western countries? A.The water in the big bath is changed quite often. The water is also very hot. In some places people hit the water with sticks first. They do this to make the water cooler. Then the men get into the bath very slowly and carefully. When a man gets into a bath, he says. Excuse me. He does this because most of the hot water es directly out of the ground. In other places people boil the water with a big fire. In a small bath at home sometimes people light a fire under the bath. When the water is hot, people in the family take a bath one by one.（1）Which of the following is not true about baths? A. 7．閱讀理解 Baths in Japan故選A。根據(jù)第三段中的“the potential selling power that the use of English vocabulary can bring以及the excellence implied by the mere use of English”可知，廣告中使用英語能讓人感覺該產(chǎn)品很出色，激發(fā)人們的購買欲。 （2）考查推理判斷。o39。Supportive.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）D（4）A（5）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了造成語言變化的外部影響，最著名的例子是世界文化的“美國化”，它導致英語單詞出現(xiàn)在世界各地的城市街道上。analyzing language change（5）What is the authors attitude towards language change? A.explaining grammar rules. A.increasing sales（4）The last paragraph is mainly developed by being worldfamousC.D.It was often ignored.Because he had made himself master of English.D.one, two, three39。 However, not everyone is critical. In particular, mercial firms and advertisers are well aware of the potential selling power that the use of English vocabulary can bring. In Japan, English is even used in television mercials, despite the fact that the majority of viewers would not understand exactly what was being said: the excellence implied by the mere use of English is apparently enough to mand the strategy to the advertisers.clock, four o39。 The bestknown example of external( 外部的)influence causing language change is the Americanization of world culture, which has caused English words to appear in city streets all over the world. The effect is most noticeable in pop music. Foreign groups often record in English, and the words are picked up and repeated in the same language everywhere, even by children who otherwise have little or no mand of the language. I once met a Brazilian child of about ten who could count 39。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，詞義猜測和寫作意圖三個題型的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細節(jié)信息的基礎上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系，進行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 children excitedly open gifts on Christmas? ”我認為我回來的最大原因是和我?guī)讉€月沒見過的人一起慶祝節(jié)日。 （3）考查細節(jié)理解。 （2）考查細節(jié)理解。snowbirdTo express his feeling of missing his hometown.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了作者自己獨特的習慣，喜歡家鄉(xiāng)寒冷的冬天，而不愿享受佛羅里達溫和的冬天；因為作者想念家鄉(xiāng)的冬天，想念家鄉(xiāng)的景色，想念家鄉(xiāng)的親朋好友。s purpose in writing the text? A.B.B.s the difference between Florida and Long Island? A.A bird seen chiefly in winter.C.t go home?（1）What does the underlined word snowbird in Paragraph 1 refer to? A.t have to shovel.） I suppose the biggest reason why I return is to celebrate the holidays with people I haven39。 colors — first in the fall trees, and then in the limits around homes and at Rockefeller Center. Floridians decorate too, but can39。m like a migratory bird that has lost its sense of timing and direction, my wings flapping against season.s mild winters, I willingly endure the severe weather on Long Island, the place I called home for 65 years.5．閱讀理解根據(jù)第一段中的“More and more people in America are celebrating the Indian holiday Diwali. Diwali is Hind