【正文】 live in D. C. and others beyond the nation39。她認(rèn)為這是食品的未來。故選A。由此可知，本文主要敘述了綠色屋頂城市農(nóng)業(yè)的未來。ve rounded up the top art petitions for kids and teens that can help these young creators share their first masterpiece with the world. Most of them are totally free to enter!Global Canvas Children39。Ages: 16 and under Mediums: drawing, painting Time to design a dream car! Toyota wants to get junior artists thinking about what the future of transportation might look like. Prizes include a chance to tour one of the Toyota car plants and experience various aspects of Japanese culture.s Art Competition Open to: high school and college students Mediums: drawing, painting, photograph, mixed media, sculptureAdvena World Children39。Toyota Dream Car Art Contest.D.B.A tour of a factory.s Art Competition? A.It has an entrance fee.C.根據(jù)Global Canvas Children39。根據(jù)Toyota Dream Car Art Contest部分中的“Prizes include a chance to tour one of the Toyota car plants and experience various aspects of Japanese culture.”可知，獎勵包括游覽豐田汽車工廠。s Art Competition關(guān)注的是地球環(huán)境；Toyota Dream Car Art Contest則著眼與未來的交通；Progressive Young Artists Awards圍繞的是未來的價(jià)值觀；唯有Advena World Children39。8．閱讀理解 s devices(設(shè)備) is red hot even though the country39。s global campaign against the pany.s biggest smartphone maker by next year.s sales plunged almost 20%.s success in China, the world39。It also benefited from the troubles this year at ZTE (ZTCOF), a rival Chinese smartphone and telemunications equipment maker. ZTE was banned by the US government from buying vital American parts for months last year.（1）Why did Huawei39。Because Chinese consumers39。s overall market for smartphones is getting bigger.（2）What can we conclude from the third paragraph? A.All Chinese panies showed their support to Huawei with their purchase.C.s chief financial officer is unfair.（3）How do you understand the underlined word in the fifth paragraph? A.Because Huawei has the largest smartphone market in the world.B.Because Chinese consumers are quite satisfied with Huawei smartphones.【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了華為公司在手機(jī)市場日益縮小的中國仍然火爆的原因。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 （3）考查詞義猜測。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“Chinese consumers love its flagship, highend phones because they have great cameras, cutting edge technology and cost less than the latest iPhones, according to analysts. ”可知中國消費(fèi)者對華為的智能手機(jī)很滿意。 After one school year of using the program in classrooms, students improved their social ability and ability to regulate their emotions. These improvements resulted in an increase in the tests for students in Incredible Years classrooms vs. students in control classrooms. And this classroom management approach can help reduce the risk for struggling learners early on, which could help prevent more accumulative support needs in a child39。Take care of kids from kindergarten to third grade.D.Learn how to identify poor behavior.B. The program uses videos and training sessions, along with roleplaying and coaching, to help teachers learn management skills such as using behaviorspecific praise, building positive relationships with students, and considering how to reduce poor behavior. Teachers in the training group increased interactions with students by 64 percent pared with 53 percent for teachers in the control group without the training. For the study, which appears in Prevention Science, researchers looked at more than 100 teachers and 1,817 students from kindergarten to third grade to see if teachers could support students39。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和詞義猜測兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇社會現(xiàn)象類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行推理，歸納，從而選出正確答案。故選C。s chief financial officer was arrested in Canada in early December at the request of the United States. ”可知華為的首席財(cái)務(wù)官因美國的要求在加拿大被捕。根據(jù)第二段中的The latest tension between the US and China raised the patriotism(愛國主義) in Chinese consumers, 可知中國消費(fèi)者的愛國主義被喚起，華為在中國的銷售量大增。s success is only limited within China mainland.C.remained steady.（4）Why is Huawei39。reduced greatly to.C.s chief financial officer.D.s chief financial officer was arrested in Canada due to the US39。Because the government encourages people to buy Huawei devices.D.Because the pany39。 Huawei39。 He pointed out that some Chinese panies encouraged employees to buy Huawei phones late last year. The moves were a gesture of support after the firm39。 s China sales rocketed more than 20% in the final quarter of 2018, and experts say that39。 故選A。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。故選B。Its participants are the youngest.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了有助于孩子展示藝術(shù)才華的四大比賽。D.A dream car.Global Canvas Children39。 The petition aims to promote creativity and selfexpression. Instead of a theme, it asks the participating artists to simply express their feelings—anything from sadness or joy to anger or excitement—through their chosen medium. Toyota Dream Car Art Contest Do you have a talented young artist, photographer, or designer in your life? It39。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。第一段說美國由于雨水過多，為了避免浪費(fèi)，美國的幾個(gè)城市正在啟動屋頂花園等項(xiàng)目。食品卡車，然后回收利用。 and how故選C。阿洛塔是該校都市農(nóng)業(yè)計(jì)劃的學(xué)生。 （2）考查推理判斷。美國由于雨水過多，為了避免浪費(fèi)，美國的幾個(gè)城市正在啟動屋頂花園等項(xiàng)目。 Agriculture ProgramAmbiguous.（4）What is the best title for the text? A.Worried.Doubtful.Confident.Rooftops can offer enough space to plant crops.B.They39。s output. My biggest surprise was that we produced 4, 250 pounds of produce the first year and was able to spread that to people in need. She also likes being able to show people who live in D. C. and others beyond the nation39。 In cities, you don39。s capital has created a garden on the top of one school building. The garden holds many kinds of plants to help absorb rainwater and grow food at the same time. Architect David Bell has designed five green roofs for the university. He says he is excited about the